| 词条 | Amr Khaled |
| 释义 |
| name = Amr Khaled عمرو خالد | image = AmrKhaled2.JPG | image_size =200 px | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1967|9|5|df=y}} | birth_place = Alexandria, Egypt | occupation = Muslim preacher | spouse = |party= Egypt's Future Party[1] | nationality = Egyptian }}Amr Mohamed Helmi Khaled[2] ({{lang-ar|عمرو محمد حلمي خالد}}; born 5 September 1967) is an Egyptian Muslim activist and television preacher. The New York Times Magazine, in reference to Khaled's popularity in Arab countries, described him in its April 30, 2006 issue as "the world's most famous and influential Muslim television preacher." Amr Khaled has recently been chosen as one of the world's 100 most influential people by Time Magazine.[3] Early daysAmr Khaled was born in Alexandria, Egypt on 5 September 1967. He graduated from Cairo University in 1988 with a degree in Accounting. In 2001, he received a diploma from an Islamic Studies Institute. He received his Ph.D at the University of Wales, Lampeter in May 2010 with a grade of A.[4][5] He began preaching in mosques in 1990 while still working as an accountant. In 1998, he moved to full-time preaching, primarily on satellite television. Khaled's popular lectures, which can be seen on the Iqraa TV channel via the Nilesat direct broadcast satellites, are also distributed over the Internet and on audio and video cassette tapes. Ministry and audienceAmr Khaled rejects extremism and strongly denounces the actions of Osama bin Laden. He announced that Arab Muslims want to live peacefully in coexistence with the West. His main teachings remain the same as those before him in more modern media, talking about everyday actions to get closer to Allah such as honesty, humbleness, and being polite. He believes that for society to improve it must change from the grassroots (from the bottom up). Khaled promotes community development in the Arabic and Muslim nation based on what he terms "Faith Based Development" (Arabic: التنمية بالإيمان). The idea is for people to develop their communities and countries with faith as their motivator and guide. Khaled's primary audience consists of Arabs ages fifteen through thirty-five.[6] Khaled believes these are the ones most capable of changing the Islamic world. He is noted for his natural everyday language and his friendly approach, even joking at times during his lectures. In 2008, in an open online poll, Khaled was voted the 6th topmost intellectual person in the world on the list of Top 100 Public Intellectuals by Prospect Magazine (UK) and Foreign Policy (United States).[7] ShowsKhaled has many shows which were aired on TV in the Holy month for Muslim (Ramadan):
In December 2010, Khaled was invited by Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh to preach and broadcast in Yemen, to counter the growth of Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and other extremist groups in the country causing chronic instability there.[8] CriticsThe British Sunday Times reported on 30 May 2004 that Andrew Turnbull, the cabinet secretary and one of Tony Blair’s closest aides, intended to seek Amr Khaled's aid in furthering the British government’s agenda regarding Muslims. This article hurt Khaled's reputation among those Muslims who are resentful of the attitude of current western governments towards them.[9] He is also criticised for the significant amount of money he makes from his television shows. His annual income in 2007 is estimated to be $2,500,000.[10] PoliticsAfter the 25 January revolution in Egypt, Amr Khaled shared in establishing a political party called Egypt Party and has been elected as its president but one day after recent coup d'état he resigned.[11][12] BibliographyBooks by Amr Khaled include: /
See also{{Portal|Egypt|Biography|Islam}}
References1. ^{{Cite news |title=Getting it together|url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2012/1113/fr1.htm|agency=Al-Ahram Weekly|author=Dawoud,Khaled|accessdate=2012-10-01}} 2. ^Ethar El-Katatney [{{cite web|url=http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID%3D7718 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-01-31 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080214005711/http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=7718 |archivedate=2008-02-14 |df= }} A Religious man Egypt Today October 2007. 3. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/time100/article/0,28804,1595326_1615754_1616173,00.html|title=The 2007 TIME 100 - TIME|last=Nomani|first=Asra|date=2007-05-03|work=Time|access-date=2018-03-22|language=en-US|issn=0040-781X}} 4. ^Amr Khaled CV {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070918015733/http://www.amrkhaled.net/profile.php |date=September 18, 2007 }} 5. ^{{Citation|last=Amr Khaled {{!}} عمرو خالد|title=Dr Amr Khaled just after the PhD Viva-HighRes|date=2010-05-19|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0QiJXv5eUXs|accessdate=2018-03-22}} 6. ^Piety for the young and affluent {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090808132419/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2002/614/fe1.htm |date=August 8, 2009 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/prospect-100-intellectuals/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-08-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090930143349/http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/prospect-100-intellectuals/ |archivedate=2009-09-30 }} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/9264357.stm |title=Newsnight - Superstar Muslim preacher Amr Khaled battles Al-Qaeda|publisher=BBC News |accessdate=12 December 2010|first=Matt|last=Prodger|date=December 7, 2010}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/|title=The Times & The Sunday Times|language=en|access-date=2018-03-22}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.alarabiya.net/articles/2008/02/28/46255.html|title=Amr Khaled richest Islamic preacher: Forbes|last=0|website=www.alarabiya.net|access-date=2018-03-22}} 11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://amrkhaled.net/ar/ak_articles_details/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-05-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140218204431/http://amrkhaled.net/ar/ak_articles_details/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AF%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%88-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D8%A8-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1 |archive-date=2014-02-18 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/76745/Egypt/Politics-/Preacher-Amr-Khaled-steps-down-from-leading-Egypt-.aspx |title=Preacher Amr Khaled steps down from leading Egypt Party|publisher=Ahram News |accessdate=25 May 2014|date=July 17, 2013}} External links
8 : 1967 births|People from Alexandria|Alumni of the University of Wales, Lampeter|Egyptian religious leaders|Egyptian television personalities|Living people|Egyptian Muslims|Muslim reformers |
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