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词条 Musical chairs
释义

  1. As metaphor

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Redirect|Trip to Jerusalem|the public house in Nottingham|Ye Olde Trip To Jerusalem}}{{Other uses|Musical chairs (disambiguation)}}{{Unreferenced|date=July 2017}}{{Infobox Game
| subject_name=Musical chairs
| image_link=
| image_caption= Musical chairs being played at a party
| players=Variable
| ages=Usually children
| setup_time= 1 minute
| playing_time= Variable
| complexity=Low
| strategy=Low
| random_chance=Music stoppage may seem random to players, but is under the control of the leader
| skills=Quick reaction time
| footnotes = }}

Musical chairs , also known as Trip to Jerusalem, is a game of elimination involving players, chairs, and music, with one fewer chair than players. When the music stops whichever player fails to sit on a chair is eliminated, with a chair then being removed and the process repeated until only one player remains.

It is also a metaphor for pointless shuffling of personnel in an organization; a fruitless, repeated scavenger hunt-like experience; and cyclic replacement of political leaders, as in multiple cabinet shuffles.

As metaphor

The term "playing musical chairs" is also a metaphor for describing any activity where items or people are repeatedly and usually pointlessly shuffled among various locations or positions. It can also refer to a condition where people have to expend time searching for a resource, such as having to travel from one gasoline station to another when there is a shortage. It may also refer to political situations where one leader replaces another, only to be rapidly replaced due to the instability of the governing system (see cabinet shuffle).

In the musical Evita, during the song "The Art of the Possible", Juan Perón and a group of other military officers play a game of musical chairs which Perón wins, symbolizing his rise to power.

In mathematics, the principle that says that if the number of players is one more than the number of chairs, then one player is left standing, is the pigeonhole principle.

See also

  • Musical statues
  • Level-coil

References

{{commons category|Musical chairs}}
{{Party games}}

5 : Party games|Children's games|Metaphors|Outdoor games|Musical culture

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