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词条 Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 8th Earl of Shaftesbury
释义

  1. Family

  2. Styles of address

  3. Death

  4. References

  5. External links

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|name = The Earl of Shaftesbury
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|birth_name = Anthony Ashley-Cooper
|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1831|06|27}}
|birth_place = England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1886|04|13|1831|06|27}}
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|title = 8th Earl of Shaftesbury
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|nationality = English
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|predecessor = Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury
|successor = Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 9th Earl of Shaftesbury
|spouse = Lady Harriet Chichester
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}}Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 8th Earl of Shaftesbury Bt DL (27 June 1831 – 13 April 1886), styled Lord Ashley between 1851 and 1885, was a British peer. Ashley was the son of Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury. He was commissioned a cornet in the Dorsetshire Yeomanry on 26 July 1856[1] and was promoted lieutenant on 21 January 1857.[2] On 27 January 1857, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Dorset.[3] He resigned his Yeomanry commission in April 1859.[4] He was Member of Parliament for Hull from 1857 to 1859[5] and Cricklade from 1859 to 1865.[6] He was a patron and member of the Society for the Suppression of the Opium Trade.[7]

On 7 June 1858, he was commissioned a lieutenant in the Antrim Royal Rifle Regiment of Militia.[8] On 16 March 1860, he was commissioned a lieutenant in the South Middlesex Rifle Volunteer Corps.[9] He resigned his commission in the South Middlesex on 6 September 1860 to become a captain in the London Irish Volunteer Corps on 17 September.[10][11]

On 7 September 1860, he was promoted to a captaincy in the Antrim Militia,[12] which he resigned in early 1862.[13] He resigned his commission in the London Irish Volunteer Corps on 1 April 1863.[14] On 6 February 1862, he was promoted lieutenant-colonel of the Dorsetshire Regiment of Militia,[15] a position he held until 1 June 1872.[16]

On 12 May 1875, he was appointed lieutenant-commanding of the London Corps of Royal Naval Artillery Volunteers,[17] and on 7 June 1880, he became honorary commander of the London Brigade, RNAV.[18]

Family

Lord Shaftesbury married Lady Harriet Augusta Anna Seymourina Chichester (d. 14 April 1898), only daughter (and only surviving child) of George Chichester, 3rd Marquess of Donegall, on 22 August 1857. They had six children:

  • Lady Margaret Ashley-Cooper (1858–1931), married Captain Theophilus Levett son of Theophilus John Levett MP.
  • Lady Evelyn Ashley-Cooper (1865–1931), married firstly James McGarel-Hogg, 2nd Baron Magheramorne, and secondly Captain Hon. Hugo Baring (sixth son of the 1st Baron Revelstoke)
  • Lady Mildred Ashley-Cooper (1867–1958), married Hon. George Allsopp.
  • Lady Violet Ashley-Cooper (1868–1938), married Walter Erskine, 12th Earl of Mar.
  • Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 9th Earl of Shaftesbury (1869–1961), married Lady Constance Grosvenor, elder daughter of Victor Grosvenor, Earl Grosvenor, eldest son of Hugh Grosvenor, 1st Duke of Westminster
  • Lady Ethel Maud Ashley-Cooper (1870–1945), married Sir George Warrender – she was known as Lady Maud Warrender, a singer and patron of music, and a personal friend of the composer Edward Elgar and his wife

Styles of address

  • 1831–1851: The Honourable Anthony Ashley-Cooper
  • 1851–1857: Lord Ashley
  • 1857: Lord Ashley DL
  • 1857–1865: Lord Ashley MP DL
  • 1865–1885: Lord Ashley DL
  • 1885–1886: The Right Honourable The Earl of Shaftesbury DL

Death

Lord Shaftesbury committed suicide six months after succeeding to the title.

References

1. ^{{London Gazette|issue=21910|page=2712|date=5 August 1856}}
2. ^{{London Gazette | issue=21962 |page=278 |date=27 January 1857}}
3. ^{{London Gazette | issue=21968 |page=540 | date=17 February 1857}}
4. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22253 |page=1663 | date=22 April 1859}}
5. ^{{Rayment-hc|h|4|date=March 2012}}
6. ^{{Rayment-hc|c|6|date=March 2012}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=Kathleen L. Lodwick|title=Crusaders Against Opium: Protestant Missionaries in China, 1874–1917|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gT42B-69owoC&pg=PA28|accessdate=23 May 2012|year=1996|publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=978-0-8131-1924-3|pages=55–66}}
8. ^{{London Gazette | city=e | issue=6821 |page=1295 | date=9 July 1858}}
9. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22369 |page=1174 | date=23 March 1860}}
10. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22422 |page=3370 | date=14 September 1860}}
11. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22431 |page=3590 | date=5 October 1860}}
12. ^{{London Gazette | city=e | issue=7058 |page=1254 | date=16 October 1860}}
13. ^{{London Gazette | city=e | issue=7231 |page=998 | date=13 June 1862}}
14. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22725 |page=1971 | date=10 April 1863}}
15. ^{{London Gazette | issue=22422 |page=3370 | date=14 September 1860}}
16. ^{{London Gazette | issue=23863 |page=2577 | date=31 May 1872}}
17. ^{{London Gazette | issue=24208 |page=2627 | date=14 May 1875}}
18. ^{{London Gazette | issue=24853 |page=3371 | date=8 June 1880}}

External links

  • {{hansard-contribs | lord-ashley-1 | the Earl of Shaftesbury }}
{{S-start}}{{S-par|uk}}{{S-bef|before=William Digby Seymour
James Clay }}{{S-ttl
| title = Member of Parliament for Hull
| with = James Clay
| years = 1857–1859
}}{{S-aft|after=Joseph Hoare
James Clay }}{{S-bef|before=John Neeld
John Neeld }}{{S-ttl
| title = Member of Parliament for Cricklade
| with = Ambrose Lethbridge Goddard
| years = 1859–1865
}}{{S-aft|after=Sir Daniel Gooch
Ambrose Lethbridge Goddard}}{{S-reg|en}}{{S-bef|before=Anthony Ashley-Cooper}}{{S-ttl|title=Earl of Shaftesbury|years=1885–1886}}{{S-aft|after=Anthony Ashley-Cooper}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 8th Earl Of}}

15 : 1831 births|1886 deaths|Deputy Lieutenants of Dorset|Earls of Shaftesbury|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|Nobility who committed suicide|British politicians who committed suicide|British military personnel who committed suicide|Queen's Own Dorset Yeomanry officers|UK MPs 1857–59|UK MPs 1859–65|Ashley-Cooper family|British Militia officers|Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|Members of Parliament for Cricklade

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