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词条 Ang Chan II
释义

  1. Sources

{{Infobox royalty|monarch
|name = Ang Chan
Outey Reachea III
|title = King of Cambodia
|image =
|image_size =
|caption =
|succession = King of Cambodia
|reign = 1806–1834
|coronation =
|predecessor = Interregnum {{small|(Chau Hua Pok as regent)}}
|successor = Ang Mey
|spouse =
|issue = Ang Ben
Ang Mey
Ang Pou
Ang Snguon
Ang Poukombo
|house = Varman Dynasty
|father = Ang Eng
|mother =
| full name = Otey Reachea II
| birth_date = 1792
| birth_place =
| death_date = December 1834 (aged 42)
| death_place = Oudong
|date of burial =
|place of burial =
|religion = Buddhism
}}

Ang Chan[1] ({{lang-km|ព្រះបាទអង្គច័ន្ទ}} {{IPA-km|prĕəh.ˈɓaːt ʔɑŋ.cɑn|pron}}; 1792 – December 1834) was king of Cambodia from 1806 to his death in 1834. He reigned under the name of Udaraja III.

Ang Chan II was the eldest son of Ang Eng. Ang Eng died in 1796 when Ang Chan II was only five years old. Prince Talaha Pok ({{lang-km|ចៅហ្វ៊ាប៉ុក}}, {{lang-th|เจ้าฟ้าทะละหะ (ปก)}}) was appointed the regent of Cambodia. Ang Chan II was not allowed to go to Cambodia until Pok died in 1806.

In 1806, Ang Chan II was crowned king by Siamese. His two brothers, Ang Em and Ang Snguon, were pro-Siamese. In order to gain power from the two brothers, Ang Chan got closer to the Vietnamese. In the next year, he started to pay tribute to Vietnam. Two Vietnamese officials, Ngô Nhân Tịnh and Trần Công Đàn, came to Longvek and granted him the title Cao Miên quốc vương ("king of Cambodia").

Siamese demanded Ang Chan to appoint Ang Em and Ang Snguon as the second king and the third king respectively but Ang Chan refused. In 1811, with the help of Siamese, Ang Snguon overthrew him. Ang Chan fled to Saigon. His two brothers were appointed the regent by Siamese. In 1813, a Vietnamese army under Lê Văn Duyệt invaded Cambodia and captured Oudong. Ang Chan returned with the Vietnamese army. Ang Em and Ang Snguon fled to Bangkok. After the rebellion, Cambodia became a puppet kingdom of Vietnam. Vietnamese built two castles, Nam Vang (Phnom Penh) and La Yêm, to station their forces. 1000 men under Nguyễn Văn Thoại were sent to Phnom Penh to "protect" him.

He was ordered to collect Cambodian Royal Chronicles in 1818.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}}

Sources

1. ^In Vietnamese record, he was called Nặc Ông Chăn (匿螉禛).
  • Achille Dauphin-Meunier Histoire du Cambodge Que sais-je ? N° 916 P.U.F Paris 1968.
  • Khin Sok « Quelques documents khmers relatifs aux relations entre le Cambodge et l'Annam en 1843 ». Dans : Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient. Tome 74, 1985. P. 403-421.
{{S-start}}{{s-hou|Varman Dynasty|1792|December|1834}}{{s-reg}}{{S-bef|before=Ang Eng}}{{s-ttl|title=King of Cambodia|years=1806 – 1834}}{{S-aft|after=Ang Mey}}{{S-end}}{{Cambodia-stub}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chan, Ang}}

5 : 19th-century Cambodian monarchs|Buddhist monarchs|History of Cambodia|1834 deaths|1792 births

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