| 词条 | Peter Beard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Peter Beard | image = PeterBeardGiraffes-HogRanch2014-wiki.jpg | caption = Peter Beard at Hog Ranch in 2014 feeding giraffes | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=y|1938|1|22}} | birth_place = New York, United States | nationality = American | occupation = Artist | title = | spouse = Minnie Cushing Beard Coleman (m. 1962–?) Cheryl Tiegs (m. 1982–1986) Nejma Khanum (m. 1986) | children = 1 | ethnicity = }} Peter Hill Beard is an American artist, photographer, diarist and writer who lives and works in New York City and Kenya. His photographs of Africa, African animals and the journals that often integrate his photographs have been widely shown and published since the 1960s. Early life and educationPeter Beard was born in 1938 as a New York aristocrat, heir to a railroad fortune on his mother’s side of the family and a tobacco inheritance on his father’s.[1] He was raised in New York City, Alabama, and Islip, Long Island, Beard began keeping diaries as a young boy and making photographs, as an extension of the diaries, at the age of 12.[2] A graduate of Pomfret School, he entered Yale University in 1957, with the intention of pursuing pre-med studies, only to switch his major to art history. His mentors at Yale included Josef Albers, Richard Lindner and Vincent Scully. Inspired by earlier trips to Africa in both 1955 and 1960, Beard traveled to Kenya upon graduation. Working at Tsavo National Park, he photographed and documented the demise of 35,000 elephants and other wildlife, later to become the subject of his first book, “The End of the Game.”[3] During this time, Beard acquired Hog Ranch, a property near the Ngong Hills adjacent to the coffee farm owned by Karen Blixen (Isak Dinesen), which would become his lifelong home-base in East Africa.[4] ArtPeter Beard’s photographs of Africa, African animals and journals that often integrate his photographs have been widely shown and published since the 1970s. Each of his works is unique, a combination of his photography with elements derived from his daily diary-keeping, a practice he continues to this day. These volumes contain newspaper clippings, dried leaves, insects, old sepia-toned photos, transcribed telephone messages, marginalia in India ink, photographs of women, quotes, found objects, and the like; these become incorporated, with original drawings and collage by Beard. Certain of his works incorporate animal blood, sometimes Beard’s own blood (in sparing quantities), a painting medium the artist favors.[5] Beard’s first exhibition was at the Blum Helman Gallery, New York, in 1975. Landmark museum exhibitions have been held at the International Center of Photography, New York, in 1977, and the Centre National de la Photographie, Paris, in 1997. Gallery exhibitions followed in Berlin, London, Toronto, Madrid, Milan, Tokyo and Vienna. Beard’s work is included in private collections throughout the world.[6] In 2017, Beard was sued by actor David Spade who purchased one of his works. Spade tried to resell a Peter Beard photograph that he had purchased from dealer Peter Tunney but the unsigned work could not be authenticated.[7] Personal lifeDescended from distinguished American families on both sides, Beard is one of three sons born to Roseanne Hoar Beard and Anson McCook Beard, Jr. A great-grandfather, James Jerome Hill, was founder of the Great Northern Railway in the United States in the late 19th/early 20th centuries. Having made his fortune in the railroad business, James Jerome Hill was a great patron of the arts. All of his heirs were exposed to and owned great collections, presumably having a strong influence on Beard’s interests in the arts and beauty. Beard married his first wife (Minnie Cushing Beard Coleman) in 1962; their marriage lasted only briefly. His second wife was supermodel Cheryl Tiegs, from 1982 to 1986. In 1986, he married Nejma Khanum. The couple has a daughter, Zara, for whom his book, Zara’s Tales,[8] was written. In 1996, he was badly injured by an elephant but survived.[9] Beard has befriended and in some cases collaborated with many legendary artists including Andy Warhol, Andrew Wyeth, Francis Bacon, Karen Blixen, Truman Capote, Richard Lindner, and Salvador Dalí. He has also photographed many well-known people.[10] Filmography
Selected books
Catalogues
Further reading
Press
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://nymag.com/news/features/peter-beard-2013-3/index1.html|title=Taming Peter Beard|website=NYMag.com|access-date=2018-01-08}} 2. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=Peter Beard|date=2013|publisher=Owen, & Aronson|location=Germany|isbn=978-3-8365-3088-0|edition=Collector's}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=The End of the Game|date=1965|publisher=Viking Press|location=New York|isbn=978-3-8365-0530-7}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=Peter Beard|date=2013|publisher=Owen, & Aronson|location=Germany|isbn=978-3-8365-3088-0|edition=Collector's}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Enright|first1=Robert|title=The Consummate Fragmentarian|journal=Modern Painters Magazine|date=2002}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=Peter Beard|date=2013|publisher=Owen, & Aronson|location=Germany|isbn=978-3-8365-3088-0|edition=Collector's}} 7. ^{{cite news |last=Kinsella|first= Eileen|date=February 3, 2017 |title=Actor David Spade Sues Photographer Peter Beard for Failure to Authenticate a Work |url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/david-spade-sues-photographer-peter-beard-844637 |newspaper=Artnet.com|access-date=February 3, 2017 }} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=Zara's Tales: Perilous Escapades in Equatorial Africa|date=2004|publisher=Knopf|location=New York|isbn=0-679-42659-0}} 9. ^ Alec Baldwin with Peter Beard: The Elephant Attack [https://www.americansuburbx.com/2016/01/alec-baldwin-with-peter-beard-the-elephant-attack.html www.americansuburbx.com]] 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Beard|first1=Peter|title=Peter Beard|date=2013|publisher=Owen, & Aronson|location=Germany|isbn=978-3-8365-3088-0|edition=Collector's}} 11. ^{{cite web|last1=Sotomayor|first1=Karolina|title="Peter Beard: Last Word From Paradise" at Guild Hall Museum|url=http://museemagazine.com/culture/2016/6/20/peter-beard-last-word-from-paradise-at-guild-hall-museum|website=Musee Magazine}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.artnet.com/exhibitions/peter-beard-gives-us-clear-view-paradise-517754|title=Peter Beard gives us a clear view of Paradise|last=Haden-Guest|first=Antony|date=20 June 2016|website=Artnet news|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=14 May 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/regina-weinreich/peter-beard-last-word-fro_b_10559212.html|title=Peter Beard: Last Word from Paradise at Guild|last1=Weinreich|first1=Regina|date=19 June 2016|website=Huffington Post|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=14 May 2018}} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Landes|first1=Jennifer|title=Rare Peter Beard Show Opens|url=http://easthamptonstar.com/Arts/2016616/Rare-Peter-Beard-Show-Opens|publisher=The East Hampton Star|date=2016-06-16}} 15. ^{{cite web|last1=Wallace|first1=Chris|title=Peter Beard|url=http://www.interviewmagazine.com/art/peter-beard/|website=Interview Magazine|publisher=Interview Magazine}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.afternyne.com/single-post/2016/04/11/Peter-Beard-Last-Word-From-Paradise-at-Guild-Hall-Museum-East-Hampton|title=Peter Beard: Last Word From Paradise at Guild Hall Museum, East Hampton|last=|first=|date=|website=After Nyne|publisher=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161118224033/http://www.afternyne.com/single-post/2016/04/11/Peter-Beard-Last-Word-From-Paradise-at-Guild-Hall-Museum-East-Hampton|archivedate=November 18, 2016|deadurl=yes|access-date=|df=mdy-all}} 17. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/02/02/arts/defenders-of-a-kingdom-long-swept-aside.html|title=Defenders of a Kingdom Long Swept Aside|last=Rexer|first=Lyle|date=2 February 1997|work=The New York Times|access-date=14 May 2018|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}} External links{{Wikiquote}}
9 : Portrait photographers|1938 births|Living people|American socialites|American photographers|Artists from New York (state)|Writers from New York (state)|Pomfret School alumni|Yale University alumni |
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