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词条 Dry Sandford
释义

  1. Manor

  2. Parish church

  3. Amenities

  4. References

  5. Sources

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}{{Use British English|date=August 2015}}{{Infobox UK place
|official_name= Dry Sandford
|static_image_name= DrySandford StHelen South.JPG
|static_image_caption= St. Helen's parish church
|coordinates = {{coord|51.697|-1.333|display=inline,title}}
|os_grid_reference= SP4600
|label_position= left
|population=
|population_ref=
|civil_parish= St Helen Without
|shire_district= Vale of White Horse
|shire_county= Oxfordshire
|region= South East England
|country= England
|post_town= Oxford
|postcode_area= OX
|postcode_district= OX13
|dial_code= 01865
|constituency_westminster= Oxford West and Abingdon
|website= Wootton and Dry Sandford
}}

Dry Sandford is a village in the Vale of White Horse district of England, about {{convert|3|mi|0}} north-west of Abingdon. It is one of two villages in the civil parish of St Helen Without. It was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred the Vale of White Horse to Oxfordshire.

Manor

The Domesday Book of 1086 records the place as Sanford.{{sfn|Page|Ditchfield|1924|pp=416–421}} The "sandy ford" must have been across the stream now known as Sandford Brook, a tributary of the River Ock, once known as the Lucringe.[1] The village became known as Dry Sandford by the 18th century.{{sfn|Page|Ditchfield|1924|pp=416–421}}

Dry Sandford was a manor in the parish of St Helen's, Abingdon, and was held by Abingdon Abbey until the Dissolution in 1538.{{sfn|Page|Ditchfield|1924|pp=416–421}}

Parish church

The Church of England parish church of Saint Helen is a 13th-century-style Gothic Revival building designed by J.B. Clacy{{sfn|Pevsner|1966|p=130}} of Reading{{sfn|Brodie|Felstead|Franklin|Pinfield|2001|p=375}} and built in 1855.{{sfn|Page|Ditchfield|1924|pp=416–421}}[2] St. Helen's has lancet windows, a nave, chancel, rib-vaulted apse{{sfn|Pevsner|1966|p=130}} and a bellcote on the gable above the chancel arch.[2] St. Helen's was made a separate ecclesiastical parish in 1867,{{sfn|Page|Ditchfield|1924|pp=416–421}} but was united in a single benefice with St. Peter's, Wootton in 2000.[3]

Amenities

Dry Sandford Pit is a nature reserve just south of the village managed by the Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust.[4] The site is of geological importance for its exposure of Corallian beds, and is designated a Site of Special Scientific Interest.[5]

References

1. ^{{Cite journal |last=Grundy |first=G.B. |title=Berkshire Charters |journal=Berks, Bucks and Oxon Archaeological Journal |volume=27 |issue= |pages=198 |publisher= |location= |date=1927{{ndash}}28 |url= http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-787-1/dissemination/pdf/BAJ027_PDFs/BAJ027_A15_grundy.pdf |accessdate= 10 July 2011}}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=249809 |title=Church of St Helen, St Helen Without, Vale of White Horse, Oxfordshire |last1=Brighton |first1=Stuart |date=18 March 2003 |work=Images of England |publisher=English Heritage |accessdate=20 October 2011}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://woottonanddrysandford.co.uk/index.htm |title=The Parish Churches of The Villages of Wootton and Dry Sandford, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK |work=Wootton and Dry Sandford |publisher=The Benefice of Wootton and Dry Sandford |accessdate=20 October 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219233759/http://www.woottonanddrysandford.co.uk/index.htm |archivedate=19 February 2012 |df=dmy-all }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bbowt.org.uk/content.asp?did=23585 |title=Dry Sandford Pit Nature Reserve |date=2011 |work=Reserves |publisher=Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust |accessdate=20 October 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927215738/http://www.bbowt.org.uk/content.asp?did=23585 |archivedate=27 September 2011 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englands/sites/local_ID71.aspx |title=Dry Sandford Pit (SSSI) |work=England's Geology |publisher=Natural England |accessdate=20 October 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120327094206/http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englands/sites/local_ID71.aspx |archivedate=27 March 2012 |df= }}

Sources

  • {{cite book |editor1-last=Brodie |editor1-first=Antonia |editor1-link= |editor2-last=Felstead |editor2-first=Alison |editor3-last=Franklin |editor3-first=Jonathan |editor4-last=Pinfield |editor4-first=Leslie |editor5-last=Oldfield|editor5-first=Jane|title=Directory of British Architects 1834–1914, A–K |date=2001 |publisher=Continuum |location=London & New York |isbn=0-8264-5513-1 |page=375 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |editor1-last=Page |editor1-first=W.H. |editor1-link=William Henry Page |editor2-last=Ditchfield |editor2-first=P.H. |editor2-link=Peter Ditchfield |series=Victoria County History |chapter=St. Helen's |title=A History of the County of Berkshire, Volume 4 |year=1924 |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |location=London |pages=416–421 |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=62741 |accessdate=10 July 2011 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Pevsner |first=Nikolaus |authorlink=Nikolaus Pevsner |series=The Buildings of England |title=Berkshire |year=1966 |publisher=Penguin Books |location=Harmondsworth |isbn= |page=130 |ref=harv}}
{{Vale of White Horse}}

1 : Villages in Oxfordshire
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