“Dumb Dora”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Dumb Dora was a comic strip published from 1924 to 1935 distributed by King Features Syndicate. The term "dumb Dora" was a 1920s^[1] American slang term for a foolish woman;^[2]^[3] the strip helped popularize the term.

Publication history

Dumb Dora was initially drawn by Chic Young (of later Blondie fame).^[4] After Young left the strip to create Blondie, Paul Fung took over Dumb Dora. Fung also added a topper strip to Dumb Dora, When Mother was a Girl. ^[5] Dumb Dora was discontinued in 1935.

Story and characters

Although Young's Dora was uneducated, she was also capable of persuading people around her to let her get her own way. This frequently resulted in the strip ending with a character saying of Dora "She ain't so dumb!" ^[5] ^[6]

In popular culture

According to slang glossaries of the early 1920s, the term "dumb Dora" referred to any young woman who was scatter-brained or stupid. ^[7] Flappers of the 1920s were also sometimes likened to dumb Doras.^[8]^[9]

The epithet "Dumb Dora" became identified with the vaudeville act of George Burns and his wife, Gracie Allen,^[4] as did a similar slang expression for a female who was not very bright, but in a charming way: "dizzy dame."^[10] In the vaudeville era, as well as during the period from the Golden Age of Radio through the first several decades of television, female comedians were often expected to play a "Dumb Dora" or "Dizzy Dame" role ^[11], even if in real life, they were very intelligent. A good example of this dichotomy was Lucille Ball.^[12]

Although Dumb Dora comic strip was discontinued in 1935, the TV game show Match Game occasionally alluded to the strip by asking those watching in the studio to shout in unison, "How dumb is she?" (borrowing from a routine from The Tonight Show).^[4]

References

1. ^The Washington Herald (January 30, 1922), p. 6.
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://local.aaca.org/bntc/slang/slang.htm|title=Slang of the 1920|website=local.aaca.org|accessdate=23 June 2017|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100618074534/http://local.aaca.org/bntc/slang/slang.htm|archivedate=18 June 2010|df=}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.alphadictionary.com/slang/D.html|title=A Historical Dictionary of American Slang - alphaDictionary.com|first=Robert|last=Beard|website=www.alphadictionary.com|accessdate=23 June 2017}}
4. ^¹²Dumb Dora at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. [https://www.webcitation.org/6WpwWRIXf?url=http://www.toonopedia.com/dumbdora.htm Archived] from the original on March 6, 2015.
5. ^Stephen D. Becker, Comic Art In America. New York : Simon and Schuster, 1959, (p.182).
6. ^¹Maurice Horn, Women in the Comics. New York :Chelsea House Publishers, 1977. {{ISBN|087754056X}} (pp. 46, 56, 125)
7. ^ "Flappers Make Bums Blush With Latest English." Washington (DC) Herald, March 13, 1922, pp. 1, 3.
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.csd509j.net/staff/SherwiM/AP%20US%20Page%20Docs/1920s_Slang.htm|title=1920s Slang|publisher=|accessdate=23 June 2017}}
9. ^"Flapper Blazing New Trail of Freedom", The Washington Times, April 16, 1922, p. 4E
10. ^ "Grace Allen 'Dizzy Dame'--Even George Burns Says So." Seattle Daily Times, July 15, 1931, p. 15.
11. ^ "Humor: Case Study--Comedy, United States." Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women. Routledge, 2004, p. 1086.
12. ^Horowitz, Susan. Queens of Comedy: Lucille Ball, Phyllis Diller, Carol Burnett, Joan Rivers, and the New Generation of Funny Women. Gordon and Breach, 2012, pp. 111-112.