| 词条 | Arturo Armando Molina |
| 释义 |
| name = Arturo Armando Molina | image =File:Coronel Arturo Molina.png | office = 36th President of El Salvador | term_start = July 1, 1972 | term_end = July 1, 1977 | vicepresident = Enrique Mayorga Rivas | predecessor = Fidel Sánchez Hernández | successor = Carlos Humberto Romero | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1927|8|6}} | birth_place = San Salvador, El Salvador | death_date = | death_place = | profession = Military, politician | party = National Coalition Party | spouse = | alma_mater = | signature = }} Colonel Arturo Armando Molina Barraza (born August 6, 1927)[1] is a former President of El Salvador. He was born in San Salvador.[2] He served between July 1, 1972 and July 1, 1977.[3] The 1973 oil crisis led to rising food prices and decreased agricultural output. This worsened the existent socioeconomic inequality in the country, leading to increased unrest. In response, Molina enacted a series of land reform measures, calling for large landholdings to be redistributed among the peasant population. The reforms failed, thanks to opposition from the landed elite, reinforcing the widespread discontent with the government.[4] {{S-start}}{{s-off}}{{Succession box| before = Fidel Sánchez| title = President of El Salvador|years=1972–1977| after = Carlos Humberto Romero}}{{S-end}}References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=-4cWAAAAYAAJ&q=Arturo+Armando+Molina+%C2%A06+August+1927&dq=Arturo+Armando+Molina+%C2%A06+August+1927&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjVoLPDyPPgAhWBZFAKHX30A54Q6AEIKjAC Profile of Arturo Armando Molina] {{El Salvador Presidents}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Molina, Arturo Armando}}{{ElSalvador-politician-stub}}2. ^Una veintena hizo carrera como funcionario {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120225214541/http://www.laprensagrafica.com/el-salvador/lpg-datos/36355--una-veintena-hizo-carrera-como-funcionario.html |date=February 25, 2012 }} 3. ^http://www.asamblea.gob.sv/pleno/representacion/por-grupos-parlamentarios/pcn/historia/cnel.-arturo-armando-molina 4. ^Walter, Williams (1997). Militarization and Demilitarization in El Salvador’s Transition to Democracy. p. 90. 7 : 1927 births|Living people|People from San Salvador|Salvadoran people of Spanish descent|Presidents of El Salvador|National Coalition Party (El Salvador) politicians|Salvadoran military personnel |
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