“Arutz Sheva”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

In the 1970s an offshore radio station Voice of Peace was launched, broadcasting pacifistic messages. In response, Rabbi Zalman Baruch Melamed launched radio station Arutz Sheva in 1988, aimed at Israelis opposed to negotiations with the Palestine Liberation Organization.^[4] Based in Beit El, the station generated its broadcast on the Israeli airwaves from the ship MV Eretz HaTzvi in the Mediterranean Sea.^[5] It was one of the first Internet radio stations and was used as a beta tester for RealPlayer. From 1996 to 2002, Arutz Sheva broadcast in Russian. In 2003, Arutz Sheva ceased its radio operations after attempts to legalize it were unsuccessful.^[6]

Legal dispute

In February 1999, the Knesset passed a law granting a license to Arutz Sheva and absolving it of earlier illegal broadcasting, but this was appealed to the Supreme Court of Israel, which ruled the law null and void in March 2002. In October 2003, ten employees of Arutz Sheva were convicted of operating an illegal radio station during the period 1995–98, both from inside Israeli territorial waters and from Beit El.^[7] The defendants were fined and sentenced to 3–6 months of community service. The prosecution appealed, attempting to get heavier sentences, but were strongly criticized by the appellate court for their handling of the case, and the prosecution was told to drop the appeal or face an investigation into their conduct during the entire trial.^[8] Station director Ya'akov "Katzele" Katz was also convicted on two counts of perjury for having lied about the location of the broadcasts.^[9] In 2006, Katz was pardoned by President Moshe Katsav.^[10]

Departments

Internet

Radio

Israel National Radio is Arutz Shevas English language internet radio station, operating in Beit El. It broadcasts primarily across the Internet, is simulcast on radio stations in the United States, Canada and South Africa, and affirms its purposes as being to spread the word of Israel to Jews and Israel supporters in the English-speaking world as well as Anglophones living in Israel, and to be the archetypal "Light Unto the Nations." During shows, people can phone in on international toll-free numbers or chat with other listeners. The station's slogan is "the largest independent newstalk network in the Middle East."{{Citation needed|date=December 2018}}

Israel National Radio is made up of news on the hour and live and pre-recorded podcasts. These shows include current affairs commentaries, general talk shows, music, and Torah programs. The podcasts on the station include Tamar Yonah, Yishai Fleisher, The Struggle (with Yehuda HaKohen), Israel Beat (a music program), Walter's World (with Walter Bingham), Land Minds (with Dovid Wilner and Barnea Selavan), Temple Talk (hosted by Rabbi Chaim Richman), A Light Unto The Nations, The Jay Shapiro Show, Torah Tidbits Audio (with Phil Chernofsky), and The Aliyah Revolution (co-hosted by Go'el Jasper and Daniel Esses).{{Citation needed|date=December 2018}}

B'Sheva is Israel's third most widely read weekly newspaper, with a 6.8% exposure rate, according to the TGI survey.^[3] The paper is distributed free to over 150,000 homes.{{Citation needed|date=December 2018}}

Political stance

See also

References

1. ^{{cite news |last=Gilbert |first=Lela |date=14 November 2017 |title=Interfaith Coalition Provides Medical Aid, Healing Amid Syrian War |url=https://www.newsmax.com/lelagilbert/syria-civil-war-medical-aid-jews/2017/11/14/id/826017/ |work=Newsmax |access-date=28 January 2018}}
2. ^{{cite news |last=Greenwald |first=Toby Klein |date=2017 |title=Rochel Sylvetsky: From Community Activist to Editor of Leading News Site |url=https://jewishaction.com/profile/rochel_sylvetsky_arutzsheva_editor/ |work=Jewish Action |access-date=28 January 2018}}
3. ^¹{{cite news |last= |first= |date=22 July 2015 |title=סקר TGI מחצית 2015: ישראל היום מתחזק, מעריב קם לתחייה |trans-title= |url=http://b.walla.co.il/item/2875015 |language=Hebrew |website=Walla! |access-date=30 November 2015}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Schejter |first=Amit |date=2009 |title=Muting Israeli Democracy |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ue57x8wzMagC&pg=PA30 |publisher=University of Illinois Press |page=30 |isbn=978-0-252-07693-0}}
5. ^¹{{cite web |url=http://www.the7eye.org.il/181976 |title=HolyLand Holdings Ltd |last=Benzaquen |first=Itamar |date=29 October 2012 |website=The Seventh Eye |access-date=1 January 2016}}
6. ^{{cite news |last=Ronen |first=Gil |date=28 February 2012 |title=MK Katz: After Beinisch, Arutz Sheva Radio will Return |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/153244 |website=Arutz Sheva |access-date=1 January 2016}}
7. ^{{cite news |last=Cashman |first=Greer Fay |date=15 April 2014 |title=Grapevine: All roads lead to the Western Wall |url=http://www.jpost.com/Features/In-Thespotlight/Grapevine-All-roads-lead-to-the-Western-Wall-348579 |work=The Jerusalem Post |access-date=28 January 2018}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.offshore-radio.de/israel/column.htm |title=Offshore Radio Column |last=Brand |first=Mike |access-date=1 January 2016}}
9. ^{{cite news |last1=Shragai |first1=Nadav |last2=Reinfeld |first2=Moshe |date=21 October 2003 |title=Arutz Sheva Goes Off Air After Court Convicts Employees of Radio Piracy |url=http://www.haaretz.com/arutz-sheva-goes-off-air-after-court-convicts-employees-of-radio-piracy-1.103288 |newspaper=Haaretz |access-date=1 January 2016}}
10. ^{{cite news |last=Izenberg |first=Dan |date=31 May 2006 |title=Katsav and Ramon defend Arutz 7 pardons |url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel/Katsav-and-Ramon-defend-Arutz-7-pardons |newspaper=The Jerusalem Post |access-date=1 January 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/Radio/Jukebox.aspx |title=Jukebox |website=Arutz Sheva |access-date=1 January 2016}}
12. ^{{cite news |date=24 February 1999 |title=Israel legalises religious pirate radios |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/285610.stm |website=BBC News |access-date=31 December 2015}}

External links

History