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词条 1994 Belgian Grand Prix
释义

  1. Report

     Background  Qualifying  Race  Post-race 

  2. Classification

     Qualifying  Race 

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

{{more citations needed|date=March 2019}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2013}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Country = Belgium
|Grand Prix = Belgian
|Official name = Belgian Grand Prix
|Image = Circuit Spa.png
|Date = 28 August
|Year = 1994
|Race_No = 11
|Season_No = 16
|Location = Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps
Spa, Belgium
|Course = Permanent racing facility
|Course_mi = 4.350
|Course_km = 7.001
|Distance_laps = 44
|Distance_mi = 191.410
|Distance_km = 308.044
|Weather = Sunny
|Pole_Driver = Rubens Barrichello
|Pole_Team = Jordan-Hart
|Pole_Time = 2:21.163
|Pole_Country = Brazil
|Fast_Driver = Damon Hill
|Fast_Team = Williams-Renault
|Fast_Time = 1:57.117
|Fast_Lap = 41 {{smaller|(lap record)}}
|Fast_Country = United Kingdom
|First_Driver = Damon Hill
|First_Team = Williams-Renault
|First_Country = United Kingdom
|Second_Driver = Mika Häkkinen
|Second_Team = McLaren-Peugeot
|Second_Country = Finland
|Third_Driver = Jos Verstappen
|Third_Team = Benetton-Ford
|Third_Country = Netherlands
|Lapchart = {{F1Laps1994|BEL}}
}}

The 1994 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 28 August 1994 at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Spa. It was the eleventh race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship.

The 44-lap race was won by Damon Hill, driving a Williams-Renault. After Rubens Barrichello took the first pole position for the Jordan team, Michael Schumacher took the chequered flag in his Benetton-Ford, only to be disqualified due to excessive wear on the wooden skid block underneath his car. Hill was thus awarded the win, his third of the season, with Mika Häkkinen second in a McLaren-Peugeot and Schumacher's teammate Jos Verstappen third.

Report

Background

Having deputised for a suspended Mika Häkkinen at McLaren at the previous race in Hungary, Philippe Alliot now returned to his old Larrousse team for this race, taking the place of Olivier Beretta. Meanwhile, the cash-strapped Lotus replaced Alessandro Zanardi with local driver Philippe Adams, who brought significant funding to the team.

Following the deaths of Roland Ratzenberger and Ayrton Senna at Imola earlier in the season, a tyre chicane was installed at Eau Rouge to slow the cars.

Qualifying

The Friday qualifying session was held in wet but drying conditions. Towards the end of the session, the Jordan cars were sent out on slick tyres, and Rubens Barrichello duly put his car on provisional pole with teammate Eddie Irvine fourth. More rain fell on Saturday, with most of the drivers lapping several seconds slower than the day before, and only Christian Fittipaldi improving his time. Thus, Barrichello took the first pole position of his career and the first for Jordan.

Drivers' Championship leader Michael Schumacher was second in his Benetton, with Damon Hill third in his Williams. After Irvine came Jean Alesi in the Ferrari, Jos Verstappen in the second Benetton, David Coulthard in the second Williams and the returning Häkkinen, with Heinz-Harald Frentzen in the Sauber and Pierluigi Martini in the Minardi completing the top ten.

Race

In dry conditions, Barrichello led away from Schumacher and a fast-starting Alesi. Schumacher passed Barrichello at Les Combes, and Alesi soon followed, only for his engine to fail on lap 3. With the Jordans struggling to hold on to track position against faster cars, Hill moved into second, ahead of Coulthard and Häkkinen.

Coulthard overtook teammate Hill during the first round of pit stops, while Barrichello moved back up to second before making his stop. On lap 19, Schumacher spun at Pouhon but retained the lead; the following lap, Barrichello spun into retirement at the same corner. Martin Brundle moved into fifth in the second McLaren, before himself spinning off on lap 25.

When Schumacher and Hill made their second pit stops on lap 28, Coulthard led a lap for the first time in his F1 career. After making his own second stop, he remained ahead of Hill until the Williams team called him in on lap 37 to check his rear wing. He then developed gearbox problems and was passed by Häkkinen, Verstappen and Mark Blundell in the Tyrrell. On lap 40, Coulthard hit the back of Blundell's car going through La Source; both were able to continue, with Coulthard apologising to Blundell afterwards.

Though Hill set the fastest lap of the race on lap 41, Schumacher crossed the finish line some 13 seconds ahead, with Häkkinen a further 51 seconds back and Verstappen, Coulthard and Blundell completing the top six.

Post-race

Shortly after the race, excessive wear was found on the wooden skid block on the underside of Schumacher's car. The skid block was a mandatory requirement on all cars, introduced two races before in Germany, to increase ride height and reduce ground effect advantages. Wear on the skid block of up to 1mm was permitted; any greater would make the ride height too low and result in an illegal aerodynamic advantage.[1] The Benetton team claimed that the excessive wear resulted from Schumacher's spin on lap 19, but the stewards rejected the claim because of the wear pattern. Schumacher was thus disqualified and Hill awarded the victory, with Häkkinen second, Verstappen third, Coulthard fourth, Blundell fifth and Gianni Morbidelli sixth in the Footwork.

Schumacher's lead over Hill in the Drivers' Championship was reduced to 21 points with five races remaining.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos NoDriver Constructor Q1 Time Q2 Time Gap
1 14Brazil}} Rubens Barrichello Jordan-Hart 2:21.163 no time
2 5Germany}} Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford 2:21.494 2:25.501 +0.331
3 0UK}} Damon Hill Williams-Renault 2:21.681 2:25.570 +0.518
4 15UK}} Eddie Irvine Jordan-Hart 2:22.074 no time +0.911
5 27France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 2:22.202 2:25.099 +1.039
6 6Netherlands}} Jos Verstappen Benetton-Ford 2:22.218 2:28.576 +1.055
7 2UK}} David Coulthard Williams-Renault 2:22.359 2:27.180 +1.196
8 7Finland}} Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Peugeot 2:22.441 2:28.997 +1.278
9 30Germany}} Heinz-Harald Frentzen Sauber-Mercedes 2:22.634 2:28.026 +1.471
10 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 2:23.326 2:30.896 +2.163
11 28Austria}} Gerhard Berger Ferrari 2:23.895 2:29.391 +2.732
12 4UK}} Mark Blundell Tyrrell-Yamaha 2:24.048 2:28.164 +2.885
13 8UK}} Martin Brundle McLaren-Peugeot 2:24.117 2:28.428 +2.954
14 10Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Footwork-Ford 2:25.114 2:31.403 +3.951
15 29Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Sauber-Mercedes 2:25.695 2:30.475 +4.532
16 25France}} Éric Bernard Ligier-Renault 2:26.044 2:31.025 +4.881
17 26France}} Olivier Panis Ligier-Renault 2:26.079 2:31.501 +4.916
18 24Italy}} Michele Alboreto Minardi-Ford 2:26.738 2:32.286 +5.575
19 19France}} Philippe Alliot Larrousse-Ford 2:26.901 2:31.350 +5.738
20 12UK}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Mugen-Honda 2:27.155 2:32.610 +5.992
21 31Australia}} David Brabham Simtek-Ford 2:27.212 2:41.593 +6.049
22 20France}} Érik Comas Larrousse-Ford 2:28.156 2:30.524 +6.993
23 3Japan|1947}} Ukyo Katayama Tyrrell-Yamaha 2:28.979 2:29.925 +7.816
24 9Brazil}} Christian Fittipaldi Footwork-Ford 16:56.162 2:30.931 +9.768
25 32France}} Jean-Marc Gounon Simtek-Ford 2:31.755 2:40.280 +10.592
26 11Belgium}} Philippe Adams Lotus-Mugen-Honda 2:33.885 2:34.733 +12.722
27 34France}} Bertrand Gachot Pacific-Ilmor 2:34.582 2:34.951 +13.419
28 33France}} Paul Belmondo Pacific-Ilmor 2:35.729 no time +14.566
{{center|Source:[2][3]

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 0UK}} Damon Hill Williams-Renault 44 1:28:47.170 3 10
2 7Finland}} Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Peugeot 44 + 51.381 8 6
3 6Netherlands}} Jos Verstappen Benetton-Ford 44 + 1:10.453 6 4
4 2UK}} David Coulthard Williams-Renault 44 + 1:45.787 7 3
5 4UK}} Mark Blundell Tyrrell-Yamaha 43 + 1 Lap 12 2
6 10Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Footwork-Ford 43 + 1 Lap 14 1
7 26France}} Olivier Panis Ligier-Renault 43 + 1 Lap 17  
8 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 43 + 1 Lap 10  
9 24Italy}} Michele Alboreto Minardi-Ford 43 + 1 Lap 18  
10 25France}} Éric Bernard Ligier-Renault 42 + 2 Laps 16  
11 32France}} Jean-Marc Gounon Simtek-Ford 42 + 2 Laps 25  
12 12UK}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Mugen-Honda 41 + 3 Laps 20  
13 15UK}} Eddie Irvine Jordan-Hart 40 Alternator 4  
DSQ 5Germany}} Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford 44 Worn Skid Block 2  
Ret 9Brazil}} Christian Fittipaldi Footwork-Ford 33 Engine 24  
Ret 31Australia}} David Brabham Simtek-Ford 29 Wheel 21  
Ret 29Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Sauber-Mercedes 27 Throttle 15  
Ret 8UK}} Martin Brundle McLaren-Peugeot 24 Spun Off 13  
Ret 14Brazil}} Rubens Barrichello Jordan-Hart 19 Spun Off 1  
Ret 3Japan|1947}} Ukyo Katayama Tyrrell-Yamaha 18 Engine 23  
Ret 11Belgium}} Philippe Adams Lotus-Mugen-Honda 15 Spun Off 26  
Ret 28Austria}} Gerhard Berger Ferrari 11 Engine 11  
Ret 19France}} Philippe Alliot Larrousse-Ford 11 Engine 19  
Ret 30Germany}} Heinz-Harald Frentzen Sauber-Mercedes 10 Halfshaft 9  
Ret 20France}} Érik Comas Larrousse-Ford 3 Engine 22  
Ret 27France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 2 Engine 5  
DNQ 34France}} Bertrand Gachot Pacific-Ilmor    
DNQ 33France}} Paul Belmondo Pacific-Ilmor    
{{center|Source:[4]

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
PosDriverPoints
1GER}} Michael Schumacher76
2GBR}} Damon Hill55
3AUT}} Gerhard Berger27
4FRA}} Jean Alesi19
5FIN}} Mika Häkkinen14
Source: [5]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1GBR}} Benetton-Ford85
2GBR}} Williams-Renault62
3ITA}} Ferrari52
4GBR}} McLaren-Peugeot23
5IRE}} Jordan-Hart14
Source: [5]
{{col-end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |title=Grand Prix Results: Belgian GP, 1994 |url=http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/rr559.html |publisher=GrandPrix.com |accessdate=7 June 2008}}
2. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.motorsport.com/#/all/article/?id=809 |title =Belgian GP Friday Qualifying | publisher = motorsport.com| accessdate=2 July 2011}}
3. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.motorsport.com/#/all/article/?id=812 |title =Belgian GP Saturday Qualifying | publisher = motorsport.com| accessdate=2 July 2011}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1994/110/ |title=1994 Belgian Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=23 December 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106125248/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1994/110/ |archivedate=6 November 2014}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1994/belgique/championnat.aspx|title=Belgium 1994 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=13 March 2019}}
{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = Belgian Grand Prix
| Year_of_race = 1994
| Previous_race_in_season = 1994 Hungarian Grand Prix
| Next_race_in_season = 1994 Italian Grand Prix
| Previous_year's_race = 1993 Belgian Grand Prix
| Next_year's_race = 1995 Belgian Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 90-99}}

4 : 1994 Formula One races|Belgian Grand Prix|1994 in Belgian sport|August 1994 sports events in Europe

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