| 词条 | Corno Bussola |
| 释义 |
|name = Corno Bussola | other_name = Mont de Boussolaz |photo = Corno Bussola da est.png |photo_caption = East view of the Corno Bussola |elevation_m = 3,023 |elevation_ref =[1] |prominence_m = 355 |prominence_ref = Key col: Palasinaz Pass (2668 m)[1] | listing = Alpine mountains above 3000 m |map = Alps |map_caption = Location in the Alps |location = Aosta Valley, Italy |range = Pennine Alps |coordinates = {{coord|45.795426|N|7.736342|E|type:mountain_region:IT_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |range_coordinates = |first_ascent = | easiest_route = Hike }} Corno Bussola (French: Mont de Boussolaz[2]) is a 3,023 metres high on the Italian side of the Pennine Alps. ToponymyIn Italian corno means horn, a term which often appears in toponymy with the meaning of peak, summit. Bussola means compass, but the original name of the mountain in the Valdôtain dialect has no relations with the compass, and its pronunciation is different too (not bùssola as in Italian but bussòla). GeographyCorno Bussola is located in the Ayas valley and is the main elevation of the ridge dividing two small valleys tributaries of the Évançon: Mascognaz valley (north) and Conca di Palasinaz or Combe de Palasinaz[3]. The lowest point of the ridge, which connects Corno Bussola to the neighbouring Corno Vitello (or Chalberhòre in Walser German), is the Palasinaz Pass (2,688 m). Administratively the mountain belongs to the comunes of Ayas and Brusson. SOIUSA classificationAccording to SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) the mountain can be classified in the following way:[4]
Access to the summitThe summit can be accessed startig from the Arp Hut and following a waymarked foothpath which flanks some lakes (Palasinaz lake) and then reaches a pass at 2,805 m (Colletto Bussola), and then leads to the summit climbing its southern flanks. The route requires some hiking experience[5] From the top of the mountain, where stands a high metallic summit cross, one can enjoy a broad panoramic view encompassing some oth the highest mountains of Western Alps such as Breithorn, Castor, Pollux, Liskamm, Dufourspitze, Testa Grigia, Matterhorn, Corno Bianco and, in the distance, Monviso, Gran Paradiso, Mount Blanc and Grand Combin.[6] Mountain huts
Maps
References{{Portal|Italy|Mountains}}{{Commons category|Corno Bussola}}1. ^1 {{ Cite web | title = Navigatore Cartografico SCT (3.14.0) | url = http://geonavsct.partout.it/pub/GeoCartoSCT/index.html | website = geonavsct.partout.it | language = it | publisher = Regione autonoma Valle d'Aosta }} 2. ^{{Cite web | language = it | title = Sentieri bassa valle - mappa | publisher = Comune di Issogne | access-date = 2018-11-26 | url = http://comune.issogne.ao.it/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/cartina_bassa_valle_19_06_09_RIDOTTO-1.pdf }} 3. ^{{ Cite web | title = Navigatore Cartografico SCT (3.14.0) | publisher = Regione Autonoma Valle d'Aosta | url = http://geonavsct.partout.it/pub/GeoCartoSCT/index.html | website = geonavsct.partout.it | access-date = 2018-11-26 }} 4. ^{{cite book | last = Marazzi | first = Sergio | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Atlante Orografico delle Alpi. SOIUSA | publisher = Priuli & Verlucca | series = | year = 2005 | language = Italian | page = 132 | doi = | isbn = 978-88-8068-273-8 }} 5. ^{{ Cite web | url = https://www.gulliver.it/itinerario/6753/ | title = Bussola (Corno) da Estoul, anello per il Colle Palasina e Punta del Lago | author = user mario-mont | date = 2009-07-19 | language = it | access-date = 2018-11-26 }} 6. ^{{ Cite web | title = Corno Bussola mt. 3023 | date = 2018-08-16 | url = https://finoincima.altervista.org/corno-bussola-mt-3023/ | language = it | access-date = 2018-11-26 }} 3 : Alpine three-thousanders|Mountains of Aosta Valley|Pennine Alps |
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