词条 | Indivisible movement |
释义 |
OriginThe movement started with the online publication of a 23-page handbook, Indivisible: A Practical Guide for Resisting the Trump Agenda.[3] The authors of the document, most notably Ezra Levin, Jeremy Haile, Leah Greenberg, and Angel Padilla,[3][4] were former Congressional staffers. Greenberg worked as an aide to Democratic Representative Tom Perriello of Virginia,[5] while Levin, Greenberg's husband, worked as an aide to Lloyd Doggett, a Democratic Party member of the United States House of Representatives from Texas. After the 2016 presidential election, in mid-December 2016, Levin and Greenberg began working on an online guide in the form of a Google Document on how to make contact with congressional aides as a way of grieving over Trump's victory. Angel Padilla, and Jeremy Haile, and dozens of other staffers for Democratic members of the United States Congress joined in the creation of the online publication.[5][6] The authors modeled their document after the Tea Party movement, which focused on local activism and obstructing the Democratic Party's agenda following the election of President Barack Obama in 2008.[7] They thought that similar action taken by the left could be effective against what they perceived as Trump's "bigoted and anti-democratic agenda."[8] The purpose of the guide was to encourage resistance to Trump's presidency, most notably by targeting Republican elected members of Congress by attending town halls, calling congressional officials, visiting their offices, and showing up at public events.[9] It was first published online on Google Docs on December 14, 2016, with Levin posting a link to it on his personal Twitter account. It soon went viral,[7] with, among others, Robert Reich, Jonathan Chait, George Takei and Miranda July circulating it online.[10] HistorySince the guide's publication, its authors have created a website with further resources on using the guide and organizing local movements. The guide is continuously updated and is available in English and Spanish.[3] By February 4, 2017, less than two months from the publication of the Indivisible Guide, and about two weeks after Trump's inauguration, more than 3,800 local groups identifying as "Indivisibles" had formed and declared their support for the movement.[11] In February, they organized as a 501(c) organization.[5] Many groups attended town halls,[12] demonstrated against nominees for Trump's Cabinet, and worked with organizers of the Women's March. John Kasich and Mo Brooks acknowledged that the protests would impact efforts to repeal the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.[13][14] The movement was cited as a cause for the initial failure of Republicans to pass the American Health Care Act of 2017.[15] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4xmSPefMnI|title=Anti-Donald Trump Backlash Outpacing Tea Party|first=Rachel|last=Maddow|publisher=MSNBC|date=February 2, 2017|accessdate=July 18, 2017|via=YouTube}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Dreier|first1=Peter|title=The Anti-Trump Movement: Recover, Resist, Reform|url=http://prospect.org/article/anti-trump-movement-recover-resist-reform-0|publisher=The American Prospect|accessdate=July 28, 2017|date=April 4, 2017}} 3. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=https://indivisible.org/guide|title=Indivisible: A Practical Guide for Resisting the Trump Agenda|website=Indivisible Guide|accessdate=March 13, 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mercurynews.com/2017/05/13/anti-trump-indivisible-tea-party/|title=Meet the husband-wife duo who are sparking a liberal Tea Party movement|author=Caey Tolan|date=May 13, 2017|website=mercurynews.com|accessdate=July 18, 2017}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2017/02/protest-movement-republicans-234863|title=Inside the protest movement that has Republicans reeling|publisher=politico|accessdate=April 17, 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1JwOLRWaGX4|title=Online Guide Helps Focus Anti-Donald Trump Movement - Rachel Maddow - MSNBC|first=|last=MSNBC|date=January 5, 2017|publisher=|accessdate=July 18, 2017|via=YouTube}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/the-crowd-sourced-guide-to-fighting-trumps-agenda|title=The Crowdsourced Guide to Fighting Trump's Agenda|last=Bethea|first=Charles|date=December 16, 2016|work=The New Yorker|accessdate=March 13, 2017}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/02/opinion/to-stop-trump-democrats-can-learn-from-the-tea-party.html|title=To Stop Trump, Democrats Can Learn From the Tea Party|date=January 2, 2017|first1=Ezra|last1=Levin|last2=Greenberg|first2=Leah|last3=Padilla|first3=Angel|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=January 31, 2017}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/02/11/politics/indivisible-profile-trnd|title=What is Indivisible? Political group hopes to be flip side of tea party|last=Criss|first=Doug|date=February 11, 2017|work=CNN|accessdate=March 13, 2017}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/13/magazine/democratic-party-election-trump.html|title=The New Party of No|last=Homans|first=Charles|date=March 13, 2017|work=The New York Times Magazine|accessdate=March 13, 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://indivisible.org/act-locally|title=local action groups|author=|date=|website=indivisibleguide.com|accessdate=July 18, 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://buffalonews.com/2017/02/18/huge-crowd-progressives-overwhelms-reed-town-hall-meeting/|title=Raucous crowds overwhelm Reed town hall meetings|first=Jerry|last=Zremski|date=February 18, 2017|website=buffalonews.com|accessdate=July 18, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kasich-obamacare-protesters_us_58b2dcb8e4b060480e08b507|title=John Kasich Admits Protesters Are Affecting Obamacare Debate|first=Matt|last=Fuller|date=February 26, 2017|publisher=|accessdate=April 17, 2017|via=Huff Post}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/02/24/politics/kfile-mo-brooks-obamacare-repeal/index.html|title=GOP Rep. Mo Brooks says town hall protests may prevent Obamacare repeal|first=Chris|last=Massie|work=CNN|accessdate=April 17, 2017}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/powerpost/wp/2017/03/24/left-out-of-ahca-fight-democrats-let-their-grass-roots-lead-and-win/|title=Left out of AHCA fight, Democrats let their grass roots lead — and win|publisher=washington post|accessdate=April 17, 2017}} Further reading{{refbegin}}
External links{{Commons category}}
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