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词条 Karyorelict nuclear code
释义

  1. The code (27)

  2. Differences from the standard code

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Short description|An alternative genetic code found in the nuclear genome of some ciliates}}

The karyorelictid nuclear code (translation table 27) is a genetic code used by the nuclear genome of the Karyorelictea ciliate Parduczia sp.[1]

The code (27)

   AAs = FFLLSSSSYYQQCCWWLLLAPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG

Starts = --------------*--------------------M----------------------------

 Base1 = TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG

 Base2 = TTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGG

 Base3 = TCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAG

Bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T) or uracil (U).

Amino acids: Alanine (Ala, A), Arginine (Arg, R), Asparagine (Asn, N), Aspartic acid (Asp, D), Cysteine (Cys, C), Glutamic acid (Glu, E), Glutamine (Gln, Q), Glycine (Gly, G), Histidine (His, H), Isoleucine (Ile, I), Leucine (Leu, L), Lysine (Lys, K), Methionine (Met, M), Phenylalanine (Phe, F), Proline (Pro, P), Serine (Ser, S), Threonine (Thr, T), Tryptophan (Trp, W), Tyrosine (Tyr, Y), and Valine (Val, V).

Differences from the standard code

DNA codons RNA codonsThis code (27) Standard code (1)
TAA UAAGln (Q)Ter (*)
TAG UAGGln (Q)Ter (*)
TGA UGATer (*) orTrp (W)Ter (*)

See also

  • List of all genetic codes: translation tables 1 to 16, and 21 to 31.
  • The genetic codes database.

References

{{NLM content}}[2]
1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Swart|first=Estienne Carl|last2=Serra|first2=Valentina|last3=Petroni|first3=Giulio|last4=Nowacki|first4=Mariusz|title=Genetic Codes with No Dedicated Stop Codon: Context-Dependent Translation Termination|url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0092867416307887|journal=Cell|volume=166|issue=3|pages=691–702|doi=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.020|pmc=4967479|pmid=27426948}}
2. ^{{cite web | first1 = Andrzej | last1 = Elzanowski | first2 = Jim | last2 = Ostell | first3 = Detlef | last3 = Leipe | first4 = Vladimir | last4 = Soussov | name-list-format = vanc |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/taxonomyhome.html/index.cgi?chapter=tgencodes#thetop |title= The Genetic Codes|access-date=18 November 2016 | work = Taxonomy browser | publisher = National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), U.S. National Library of Medicine }}

External links

3 : Molecular genetics|Gene expression|Protein biosynthesis

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