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词条 Railroad Addition Historic District (Flagstaff, Arizona)
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Railroad Addition Historic District
| nrhp_type = hd | nocat = yes
| image = Flagstaff-Hotel-Monte-Vista2.jpg
| caption = Hotel Monte Vista
| location= Roughly bounded by Santa Fe RR tracks, Agassiz and Beaver Sts., Birch and Aspen Aves., Flagstaff, Arizona
| locmapin = Arizona#USA
| built = {{Start date|1883}}
| architect = Underwood, Gilbert Stanley; Et al.
| architecture = Early Commercial, Romanesque, Classical Revival
| added = January 18, 1983
| area = {{convert|17.8|acre}}
| governing_body = Mixed
| mpsub = Flagstaff MRA (AD)
| refnum = 83002989[1]
| increase = June 17, 1986
| increase_refnum = 86001360[1]
| increase2 = September 5, 1997
| increase2_refnum = 97001086[1]
}}

The Flagstaff Railroad Addition Historic District is significant because of its association with the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway as well as U.S. Route 66. The original boundary was roughly bounded by Santa Fe RR tracks, Agassiz and Beaver Sts., Birch and Aspen Avenues. The district was expanded twice to add nine buildings along Phoenix Avenue from Beaver Street to San Francisco Avenue, and a building at 122 East Route 66.[2]

Disastrous fires swept through early Flagstaff; in 1897 the city passed an ordinance requiring all buildings in the business area to be built of brick, stone or iron.

[3]

Several of the buildings in the District are associated with well known businessmen of the late 1800s and early 1900s. These include John W. Weatherford, who constructed the Weatherford Hotel, The Babbitt brothers David, George, William and Charles whose names are associated with several buildings in the District, and Thomas E. Pollock, Sr.[4]

Notable buildings in the Railroad Addition Historic District
NameYear BuiltArchitectural StyleComments
Flagstaff 1926 Depot1926Revival TudorBuilt during the boom years of the 1920s, and is now considered a symbol of Flagstaff. Today it is known as the Amtrak station and Visitor Center. [5]
McMillan Building1886Hotel built out of native stone and locally made brick; bank located at corner[5]
Raymond Building1911Dr. Raymond was one of Flagstaff's earliest physicians; Moencopi sandstone around door[5]
Loy Building1897Loy was an attorney[5]
Citizen's Bank Building1903Constructed of Moencopi sandstone[5]
Flagstaff Telephone Exchange1909Was the first major telephone office; built by John Weatherford; reverted to restaurant in 1930; constructed of Moencopi sandstone[5]
Weatherford HotelFirst section made 1898 and second section made in 1899Considered to be a downtown anchor since 1900; constructed of Moencopi sandstone[5]
Coalter Building1898Flagstaff's first Post Office[5]
Pollock Building1900-1903Flagstaff's first library on the second floor[5]
Babbitt Building #11907Flagstaff's second Post Office located here; constructed of tufa[5]
Babbitt Building #21911[5]
Elks Hall1899The Elks occupied the top floor; the first bowling alley in Flagstaff was in the basement; ground floor was a drug store[5]
Coconino Sun Building1926The Sun Newspaper has been Flagstaff's newspaper since 1891; it was moved to this location to make room for the Monte Vista Hotel[5]
Bikker Building #11917Originally a harness shop; unusual shell of pebble siding added later[5]
Bikker Building #21917First floor to house J.C. Penny, the first chain to come to Flagstaff; second floor Odd Fellows hall[5]
Monte Vista Hotel1926The construction on this hotel was a community effort, in 1926 raising $200,000 within 60 days[5]
Riordan Building1917NeoclassicalFlagstaff's 3rd Post Office[5]
Babbitt Brothers Building1888Was originally a department store; it has been expanded many times, and restored to original appearance in 1990[5]
Babbitt's Garage1915The Babbitt brothers constructed this for automobiles, using reinforced concrete, a first for the area[5]
Masonic Temple1917Upper story housed the temple; ground floors and basement were rentals[5]
Federal Building1936Federal Modern styleFlagstaff's fifth Post Office[5]
Hawks Building1897[5]
Nackard Building1922Location of fourth Post office[5]
Brannen Building #31887Housed town's first physician, D. J. Brannen, who had office and drug store here[5]
Brannen Building #51883P.J. Brannen was first store owner to set up business in Flagstaff; building burned once but was rebuilt using original stones[5]
Vail Building1888Art DecoMost of Flagstaff's first businesses were saloons, catering to railroad workers; brawls and shootings were common; building made of brick, but stuccoed in 1939[5]
Donahue Building1888Originally a saloon, and was owned by one of Flagstaff's most colorful characters, Sandy Donahue; built of brick and stuccoed in the 1930s[5]
Santa Fe Depot 18891889Flagstaff's first train depot; in 1886 wooden depot destroyed by fire; present building made of Moencopi sandstone[5]

References

1. ^{{NRISref|version=2010a}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://ncptt.nps.gov/rt66/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/RailroadAdditionHistoricDistrict_Flagstaff_AZ.pdf|title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Railroad Addition Historic District|author1=James Garrison|author2 = Jody Gebhardt| author3=James Woodward |accessdate = January 14, 2016|format = PDF|date=September 1982| publisher=National Park Service}} Also includes 1986 and 1997 boundary increases.
3. ^{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=78000543}}|title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Weatherford Hotel|author1=Carl Edenhofer|author2=Cindy Laucher|author3=Joe Westling|author4= Gail Bonelli|accessdate = January 14, 2016|format = PDF|date=c. 1977| publisher=National Park Service}} {{NRHP url|id=78000543|title=Accompanying three photos from 1997|photos=y}}.
4. ^{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=86000899}}|title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: North End Historic Residential District|author=Jim Woodward |accessdate = January 12, 2016|format = PDF|date=July 1985| publisher=National Park Service}}
5. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 {{cite map |author = Richard K. Mangum and Sherry G. Mangum |title = Flagstaff Historic Walk: A Stroll Through Old Downtown |year =1993 |publisher =Northland Printing}}
{{commons category|Railroad Addition Historic District (Flagstaff, Arizona)}}{{National Register of Historic Places}}

6 : Romanesque Revival architecture in Arizona|Buildings and structures completed in 1883|Buildings and structures in Flagstaff, Arizona|Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona|National Register of Historic Places in Coconino County, Arizona|Tourist attractions in Flagstaff, Arizona

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