请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Tree of Peace (World War I)
释义

  1. Background

  2. Future

      Motto  

  3. Planting sites

      2018  

  4. Related projects

      Postal products  

  5. References

{{short description|Slovakian war memorial project}}{{Infobox project
| name = Tree of Peace / Strom pokoja
| logo = Tree of Peace logo.png
| image = Tree of Peace Plaque.png
| caption = Logo and Commemorative plaque of the project
| mission_statement = Connecting nations and message of peace, Memory for all soldiers of global war conflicts
| commercial =
| type =
| products =
| location = Whole world
| country = {{flag|Slovakia}}
| owner = Servare et Manere, o.z., Non-governmental organization
| founder = Marek Sobola
| primeminister =
| key_people =
| established = {{Start date|2018|09|28|df=y}}
| disestablished =
| funding = voluntary financial contributions, sponsorship
| budget =
| current_status = Active
| website = https://www.tofp.eu/ https://www.treeofpeace.info/
}}

The Tree of Peace (Slovak: Strom pokoja, Russian: Дерево мира, German: Der Friedensbaum) is an international project that originated in Slovakia. The project, created on the occasion of the 100th Anniversary of the end of World War I, was initiated by landscape architect Marek Sobola from Žilina, Slovakia. The main goal of the project is to promote a message of peace by planting the "Tree of Peace" on every continent within 4 years (2018 – 2022); because the war lasted for 4 years, this project is also planned to last for 4 years.

Background

World War I had an impact on Sobola's family. His great-grandfather Ondrej Sobola (Andreas Szobola) died on the Russian battlefield. Ondrej was born on August 7, 1880, in the Village Lalinok near Žilina an Austrian–Hungarian Empire that time. He was enlisted in the 15th Military Infantry Regiment and went missing in 1915. Ondrej died in an unknown place. He was officially pronounced dead in 1930, with an official date of death: December 31, 1918. The story of the author's family inspired him to memorialize the soldiers who died in WWI in unknown places without their names or identities.[1]

Future

Project has the ambition to be a universal message of joining the nations. It may be paradoxical that on one side the war separated the nations in the past but on the other side it also joined nations through military alliances. In the future, the project will not be strictly linked to 1918 and the WWI, but rather generally to the need for peace and avoidance of global military conflicts. In this way, the project will become universal and its application will be made available to countries which were touched by the WWI only marginally. But the author does not exclude the allusion to this global military conflict because thanks to it the Project itself began. This Project is European, international and strictly apolitical. The main idea of the project is a Message of Peace..[2]

Motto

"Let´s make love the lifeblood of this world" Slovak: "Urobme láskavosť miazgou tohto sveta ".

Planting sites

2018

{{flag|Slovakia}}:
  • Veľkrop, in Slovakia's largest WWI War Cemetery. 8662 soldiers of the Austro-Hungarian and Russian armies are buried there. This Tree of Peace was planted on Friday, September 28, 2018.[3] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Concordia' cultivar.
  • Vychylovka part of Nová Bystrica village. A tree was planted in Kysuce Village Museum personally by the president of the Žilina Region, Erika Jurinová on Sunday, October 28, 2018. This planting was with a participation of Žilina region.[4] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Concordia' cultivar.
  • Žilina, Military cemetery in Bôrik.[2][5][6] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Jan Zamoyski' cultivar.
  • Turzovka, town in Kysuce Region.[2][7] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Atropurpurea' cultivar.
  • Lalinok, part of Divinka village, the birthplace of Ondrej Sobola.[2][8] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Jan Zamoyski' cultivar.
{{flag|Russia}}:
  • Pushkin, in State Museum Tsarskoye Selo in Saint Petersburg. A tree was planted on Friday, October 26, 2018. In Saint Petersburg, the tree was planted near the World War I Museum, the only museum dedicated to this theme in the Russian Federation. The planting was an international act and the project was carried out under auspices the General Consulate of the Slovak Republic in Saint Petersburg.[9][10][11][12] Species of tree: Quercus robur.
{{flag|Poland}}:
  • Trzyciąż, Jangrot location – The WWI Cemetery in Cieplicky Forest.[13] Species of tree: Quercus robur, 'Atropurpurea' cultivar.
{{flag|Austria}}:
  • Bad Ischl. The eighth of “The Tree of Peace” that was planted by Archduke Markus Emanuel Salvator of Austria grows in the Imperial Villa (German: Die Kaiservilla) which was the summer residence of Emperor Franz Joseph I. The Imperial Villa is an important place for the history of the First World War. Emperor Franz Josef signed Austria-Hungary’s ultimatum to Kingdom of Serbia at his desk in the Imperial Villa.[14] Species of tree: Quercus rubra.

Related projects

Postal products

The Slovak Post issued official postmarks on this occasion:

  • Postmark Nr. PPP 73/18 on the occasion of The 100th Anniversary of the First World War: “100. výročie ukončenia veľkej vojny”[15]
  • Postmark Nr. PPP 81/18 on the occasion of The 100th Anniversary of the First World War: “Pamätník obetiam 1. svetovej vojny v Lalinku / Memorial dedicated to WWI victims from Lalinok village”[16][17]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sobola.sk/strom-pokoja-prvy-strom-zasadeny/|title=The first Tree of Peace has already been planted / Strom pokoja: prvý strom zasadený|last=Sobola|first=Marek|date=|website=sobola.sk|language=sk-SK|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-10-31}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sobola.sk/international-project-the-tree-of-peace/|title=INTERNATIONAL PROJECT “THE TREE OF PEACE”|last=Sobola|first=Marek|date=|website=|language=sk-SK|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://presov.korzar.sme.sk/c/20931315/pamatnik-s-krizmi-je-dominantou-cintorina-z-i-svetovej-vojny.html#storm_gallery_106596|title=Pamätník s krížmi je dominantou cintorína z I. svetovej vojny|last=Korzár|first=|date=|work=presov.korzar.sme.sk|access-date=2018-10-31|language=sk}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tasr.sk/tasr-clanok/TASR:20181028TBB00137|title=Tlačová agentúra Slovenskej republiky - TASR.sk|last=TASR|first=|date=|website=www.tasr.sk|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-10-31}}
5. ^{{Citation|last=Severka Televízia severného Slovenska|title=TV SEVERKA - Vysadili ďalší Strom pokoja|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pE6WPYim7mE&t=3s|access-date=2019-01-08}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.zilina.sk/?page=ukazspravu&id=15929|title=Na počesť ukončenia prvej svetovej vojny zasadili Strom pokoja|last=City of Žilina|first=|date=|website=Žilina - oficiálne stránky mesta|language=sk|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
7. ^{{Citation|last=ŽILINSKÝ samosprávny kraj|title=Strom pokoja - živá pripomienka útrap vojny|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65lklSgBi9E|access-date=2019-01-08}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sobola.sk/100-vyrocie-velkej-vojny-v-obci-lalinok-si-uctili-pamiatku-obeti-globalneho-konfliktu/|title=100. výročie veľkej vojny: V obci Lalinok si uctili pamiatku obetí globálneho konfliktu|last=Sobola|first=Marek|date=|website=|language=sk-SK|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tzar.ru/info/info-events/title/?id=6015|title=«Дерево мира» посадили у Ратной палаты|website=www.tzar.ru|access-date=2018-10-31}}
10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.interfax.ru/russia/635153|title=В Царском Селе посадят дуб в память о пропавших без вести участниках Первой мировой|date=2018-10-26|work=Interfax.ru|access-date=2018-10-31|language=ru-RU}}
11. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.interfax.ru/russia/635153|title=В Царском Селе посадят дуб в память о пропавших без вести участниках Первой мировой|last=Interfax|first=|date=2018-10-26|work=Interfax.ru|access-date=2018-10-31|language=ru-RU}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://spbdnevnik.ru/news/2018-10-25/u-ratnoy-palaty-v-pushkine-posadyat-derevo-mira|title=У Ратной палаты в Пушкине посадят «Дерево мира»|website=spbdnevnik.ru|language=ru-RU|access-date=2018-10-31}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sobola.sk/vysadba-stromu-pokoja-v-polsku-v-jangrote-gmina-trzyciaz/|title=Výsadba Stromu pokoja v Poľsku v Jangrote, gmina Trzyciąż|last=Sobola|first=Marek|date=|website=|language=sk-SK|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.tasr.sk/tasr-clanok/TASR:20181115TBB00414|title=V parku Kaiservilla vysadili Strom pokoja na počesť neznámych vojakov|last=TASR|first=|date=|website=www.tasr.sk|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.pofis.sk/en/catalog/products/postmark-2018-100-vyrocie-ukoncenia-velkej-vojny|title=POFIS - Catalog - Products - 100. výročie ukončenia veľkej vojny|website=www.pofis.sk|access-date=2019-01-08}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.pofis.sk/en/catalog/products/postmark-2018-pamatnik-obetiam-1-svetovej-vojny-v-lalinku|title=POFIS - Catalog - Products - Pamätník obetiam 1. svetovej vojny v Lalinku|website=www.pofis.sk|access-date=2019-01-08}}
17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sobola.sk/postmark-memorial-for-wwi-victims-from-lalinok-village-prilezitostna-postova-peciatka-pamatnik-obetiam-1-svetovej-vojny-v-lalinku/|title=Príležitostná poštová pečiatka: Pamätník obetiam 1. svetovej vojny v Lalinku|last=Sobola|first=Marek|date=|website=|language=sk-SK|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2019-01-08}}
随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 1:44:16