| 词条 | 2004 Botswana general election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Botswana general election, 2004 | country = Botswana | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Botswana general election, 1999 | previous_year = 1999 | previous_mps = | next_election = Botswana general election, 2009 | next_year = 2009 | next_mps = | seats_for_election = 57 of the 63 seats to the National Assembly | election_date = {{Start date|2004|10|30|df=y}} | image1 = | leader1 = Festus Mogae | leader_since1 = 1 April 1998 | party1 = Botswana Democratic Party | leaders_seat1 = not running | last_election1 = 33 seats, 57.15% | seats1 = 44 | seat_change1 = {{increase}} 11 | popular_vote1 = 213,308 | percentage1 = 51.73% | swing1 = {{decrease}} 5.42% | image2 = | leader2 = Otsweletse Moupo | leader_since2 = | party2 = Botswana National Front | leaders_seat2 = Selibe Phikwe West | last_election2 = 6 seats, 25.95% | seats2 = 12 | seat_change2 = {{increase}} 6 | popular_vote2 = 107,451 | percentage2 = 26.06% | swing2 = {{increase}} 0.11% | image3 = | leader3 = Otlaadisa Koosaletse | leader_since3 = 2001 | party3 = Botswana Congress Party | leaders_seat3 = Lobatse | last_election3 = 1 seats, 11.90% | seats3 = 1 | seat_change3 = {{steady}} 0 | popular_vote3 = 68,556 | percentage3 = 16.62% | swing3 = {{increase}} 4.72% | title = President | before_election = Festus Mogae | before_party = Botswana Democratic Party | after_election = Festus Mogae | after_party = Botswana Democratic Party }}{{Politics of Botswana}} General elections were held in Botswana on 30 October 2004, alongside local elections. The result was a ninth straight victory for the ruling Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), which won 44 of the 57 seats in the National Assembly. BackgroundThe Independent Electoral Commission had a campaign to encourage voter registration, with a target of registering at 500,000 voters. Although it achieved its target, registering around 61% of the estimated 900,000 voting age population, the opposition Botswana National Front (BNF) accused it of making errors in the registration process.[1] CampaignFor the first time, the election campaign involved parties using billboards. However, the opposition claimed that their media access was restricted, and a study by the Media Institute of Southern Africa showed that the BDP had received over 50% of the election coverage.[1] The BDP campaigned on promises to improve training, expand electricity and water supplies and amend laws that discriminated against women. The campaign of the opposition parties focussed on unemployment and poverty.[1] However, although the BNF, Botswana Alliance Movement (BAM) and Botswana People's Party (BPP), entered into an electoral pact agreement in 2003, their campaigns were marked by open personal attacks between them and their leaders. Fifty-six of the 57 constituencies were contested, with Vice President Ian Khama unopposed in the Serowe North constituency.[1] ConductFor the first time, international monitors were able to observe the elections, with delegations from the Southern African Development Community, the African Union, the Commonwealth and the United Nations in attendance. There were 11,000 personnel from the Independent Electoral Commission involved in running the elections.[1] Results
References1. ^1 2 3 4 Elections held in 2004 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611211628/http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2041_04.htm |date=2011-06-11 }} IPU {{Botswana elections}} 3 : 2004 elections in Africa|Elections in Botswana|2004 in Botswana |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。