词条 | Boeing C-32 | |||||||||||||||||
释义 |
The Boeing C-32 is a military passenger transportation version of the Boeing 757-200 as designated by the United States Air Force. The C-32 provides transportation for United States leaders to locations around the world. The primary users are the Vice President of the United States (using the distinctive call sign "Air Force Two"), the First Lady, and the Secretary of State. On rare occasions, other members of the U.S. Cabinet and Congressional leaders have been authorized to fly aboard the C-32 for various missions. The C-32, since its debut, has also served as Air Force One in place of the larger VC-25A to airports that cannot support that Boeing 747-based jumbo jet. Design and development{{Refimprove|section|date=February 2008}}The C-32 is a Boeing 757—a mid-size, narrow-body twin-engine jet airliner—that has been modified for government use, mainly a change to a 45-passenger interior and military avionics.[1] A contract was awarded in August 1996 for four aircraft supplemented by the smaller C-37A to replace the aging fleet of VC-137 aircraft. The first aircraft was delivered to the 89th Airlift Wing[1] at Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland in late June 1998. Two further second-hand Boeing 757s were acquired in 2010 for government use although it is not clear which agency they are operated by; they have been frequently associated with the Foreign Emergency Support Team of the U.S. State Department.[1][2] The additional two aircraft, designated C-32B, have been modified with aerial refueling equipment and extended range fuel cells giving them a {{convert|6000|nmi|mi km|lk=on|abbr=on}} range.{{fact|date=August 2018}} The Trump administration has included $6 million in its 2018 federal budget proposal to study replacements for the C-32A.[3] Operational historyThe four C-32As are operated by the 1st Airlift Squadron of the 89th Airlift Wing. They are available for use by the vice-president (using call sign Air Force Two), the first lady and members of the cabinet and congress.[4] They are also used by the President (using call sign Air Force One) if the destination is too small to take the larger VC-25.{{fact|date=August 2018}} Operators
Specifications (C-32A){{Refimprove|section|date=January 2019}}{{aircraft specifications|plane or copter?=plane |jet or prop?=jet |ref= USAF[4] |crew=16 flight crew (varies with mission) |capacity=45 passengers |payload main= |payload alt= |length main=155 ft, 3 in |length alt=47.32 m |span main=124 ft, 8 in |span alt=37.99 m |span sweep= |height main=44 ft, 6 in |height alt=13.56 m |area main= |area alt= |airfoil= |empty weight main= |empty weight alt= |loaded weight main= |loaded weight alt= |useful load main= |useful load alt= |max takeoff weight main= 256,000 lbs |max takeoff weight alt= 116,100 kg |more general= |engine (jet)= |type of jet=Pratt & Whitney PW2040 engines |number of jets=2 |thrust main= 43,730 lb |thrust alt= 185 kN |thrust original= |afterburning thrust main= |afterburning thrust alt= |engine (prop)= |type of prop= |number of props= |power main= |power alt= |power original= |max speed main= 605 mph (Mach 0.8) |max speed alt= 968 km/h |cruise speed main= |cruise speed alt= |stall speed main= |stall speed alt= |never exceed speed main= |never exceed speed alt= |range main=5,650 nautical miles unrefueled |range alt=11,100 km |ceiling main= 42,000 ft |ceiling alt= 12,800 m |climb rate main= |climb rate alt= |loading main= |loading alt= |thrust/weight= |power/mass main= |power/mass alt= |more performance= |armament= |avionics= }} See also{{Portal|United States Air Force}}{{aircontent|see also= |related=
|similar aircraft=
|sequence= |lists =
}} References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/j/ct/programs/index.htm#FEST|title=Programs and Initiatives|author=|date=|website= state.gov|accessdate=4 April 2018}} 2. ^"Foreign Emergency Support Team (FEST)". US Department of State. Retrieved on May 8, 2013 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Weisgerber|first1=Marcus|title=Pentagon Wants to Get Started on New Air Force Two and Doomsday Planes|url=http://www.defenseone.com/business/2017/05/pentagon-wants-get-started-new-air-force-two-and-doomsday-planes/138269/|website=Defense One|accessdate=24 August 2017}} 4. ^1 2 3 [https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/104518/c-32/ Air Force C-32 factsheet]. US Air Force, 12 May 2015.
External links{{Commons category|Boeing C-32}}
5 : Boeing military aircraft|United States military transport aircraft 1990–1999|Twinjets|Boeing 757|Aircraft first flown in 1998 |
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