“Breeders' Cup Juvenile”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Breeders' Cup Juvenile

释义

Automatic Berths
Records
Winners of the Breeders' Cup Juvenile
See also
References
External links

{{short description|Flat horse race in the United States}}{{Infobox horseraces
| class = Grade I
| horse race = Breeders' Cup Juvenile
| image =
| caption =
| location = North America
| inaugurated = 1984
| race type = Thoroughbred - Flat racing
| website = {{URL|http://www.breederscup.com}}
| distance = {{frac|1|1|16}} miles (8.5 furlongs)
| surface = Dirt
| track = left-handed
| qualification = Two-year-old Colts and geldings
| weight = Assigned
| purse = US$2,000,000
| bonuses =
}}

The Breeders' Cup Juvenile is a Thoroughbred horse race for 2-year-old colts and geldings raced on dirt. It is held annually in late October or early November at a different racetrack in the United States or Canada as part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships. The current purse is $2,000,000, making it the most valuable race for two-year-olds in North America. It is normally run at a distance of {{frac|1|1|16}} miles.

The Breeders' Cup Juvenile is typically the first time that the best colts from the various racing circuits across North America (in New York, Kentucky and California in particular) meet up with each other. The winner often earns the Eclipse Award for Champion Two-Year-Old Male Horse, and becomes one of the early favorites for the next year's Kentucky Derby.^[1]

In 2006, the National Thoroughbred Racing Association (NTRA) wrote in Part 2 of their special series titled Spiraling To The Breeders' Cup that "Arazi turned in what many still consider to be the single-most spectacular performance in Breeders' Cup history."

Timber Country was the first Breeders' Cup Juvenile winner to win an American Triple Crown race when he went on to win the 1995 Preakness Stakes. The 2006 winner, Street Sense, became the first to capture the Kentucky Derby.^[1]

Automatic Berths

Beginning in 2007, the Breeders' Cup developed "The Breeders' Cup Challenge," a series of races in each division that allotted automatic qualifying bids to winners of defined races. Each of the thirteen divisions has between two and twelve of these "Win and You're In" qualifying races.

In the Breeders' Cup Juvenile division, the number of runners is limited to 14 with up to four automatic berths. Note though that one horse may win multiple challenge races, while other challenge winners will not be entered in the Breeders' Cup for a variety of reasons such as injury or travel considerations.

The 2018 "Win and You're In" races are:^[2]

the Iroquois Stakes, a Grade 3 race run in September at Churchill Downs in Kentucky
the FrontRunner Stakes, a Grade 1 race run in October at Santa Anita Park in California
the Champagne Stakes, a Grade 1 race run in October at Belmont Park in New York
the Breeders' Futurity, a Grade 1 race at Keeneland in Kentucky

Records

Most wins by a jockey:

3 - Laffit Pincay, Jr. (1985, 1986, 1988)
3 - Jerry Bailey (1996, 1998, 2000)

Most wins by a trainer:

5 - D. Wayne Lukas (1986, 1987, 1988, 1994, 1996)

Most wins by an owner:

2 - Eugene V. Klein (1987, 1988)
2 - Overbrook Farm (with partners in 1994, 1996)
2 - Michael Tabor & Susan Magnier (2001, with partners in 2012)
2 - Gary and Mary West (2013, 2018)

Winners of the Breeders' Cup Juvenile

Year	Winner	Jockey	Trainer	Owner	Time	Purse	Grade
2018	Game Winner	Joel Rosario	Bob Baffert	Gary and Mary West	1:43.67	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2017	Good Magic	Jose L. Ortiz	Chad C. Brown	e Five Racing / Stonestreet Stables	1:43.34	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2016	Classic Empire	Julien Leparoux	Mark Casse	John C. Oxley	1:42.60	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2015	Nyquist	Mario Gutierrez	Doug O'Neill	Reddam Racing	1:43.79	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2014	Texas Red	Kent Desormeaux	Keith Desormeaux	Erich Brehm, Wayne Detmar et al.	1:41.91	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2013	New Year's Day	Martin Garcia	Bob Baffert	Gary and Mary West	1:43.52	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2012	Shanghai Bobby	Rosie Napravnik	Todd Pletcher	Starlight Racing/Magnier/Tabor/Smith	1:44.58	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2011	Hansen	Ramon Dominguez	Michael Maker	Kendall Hansen, MD/Sky Chai Racing	1:44.44	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2010	Uncle Mo	John Velazquez	Todd Pletcher	Repole Stable	1:42.60	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2009	Vale of York	Ahmed Ajtebi	Saeed bin Suroor	Godolphin	1:43.48	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2008	Midshipman	Garrett Gomez	Bob Baffert	Darley Stable	1:40.94	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2007	War Pass	Cornelio Velasquez	Nick Zito	Robert V. LaPenta	1:42.76	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2006	Street Sense	Calvin Borel	Carl Nafzger	James B. Tafel	1:42.59	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$2,000,000	I
2005	Stevie Wonderboy	Garrett Gomez	Doug O'Neill	Merv Griffin Ranch Company	1:41.64	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,500,000	I
2004	Wilko	Frankie Dettori	Jeremy Noseda	J. Paul Reddam	1:42.09	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,500,000	I
2003	Action This Day	David R. Flores	Richard Mandella	B. Wayne Hughes	1:43.62	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,500,000	I
2002	Vindication	Mike E. Smith	Bob Baffert	Padua Stables	1:49.61	{{frac\|1\|1\|8}} miles	$1,000,000	I
2001	Johannesburg	Michael Kinane	Aidan O'Brien	Michael Tabor & Susan Magnier	1:42.27	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
2000	Macho Uno	Jerry Bailey	Joseph Orseno	Stronach Stables	1:42.05	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1999	Anees	Gary Stevens	Alex Hassinger, Jr.	The Thoroughbred Corp.	1:42.29	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1998	Answer Lively	Jerry Bailey	Bobby C. Barnett	John A. Franks	1:44.00	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1997	Favorite Trick	Pat Day	Patrick B. Byrne	Joseph LaCombe Stable	1:41.47	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1996	Boston Harbor	Jerry Bailey	D. Wayne Lukas	Overbrook Farm	1:43.40	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1995	Unbridled's Song	Mike E. Smith	James T. Ryerson	Paraneck Stable	1:41.60	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1994	Timber Country	Pat Day	D. Wayne Lukas	Overbrook/Gainsway/Lewis	1:44.55	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1993	Brocco	Gary Stevens	Randy Winick	Albert R. Broccoli	1:42.99	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1992	Gilded Time	Chris McCarron	Darrell Vienna	Milch, Silverman & Silverman	1:43.43	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1991	Arazi	Pat Valenzuela	Francois Boutin	Allen E. Paulson	1:44.78	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1990	Fly So Free	Jose Santos	Scotty Schulhofer	Tommy Valando	1:43.40	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1989	Rhythm	Craig Perret	C. R. McGaughey III	Ogden Mills Phipps	1:43.60	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1988	Is It True	Laffit Pincay, Jr.	D. Wayne Lukas	Eugene V. Klein	1:46.60	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1987	Success Express	José Santos	D. Wayne Lukas	Eugene V. Klein	1:35.20	1 mile	$1,000,000	I
1986	Capote	Laffit Pincay, Jr.	D. Wayne Lukas	Beal, French Jr. & E. V. Klein	1:43.80	{{frac\|1\|1\|16}} miles	$1,000,000	I
1985	Tasso	Laffit Pincay, Jr.	Neil Drysdale	Gerald Robins	1:36.20	1 mile	$1,000,000	I
1984	Chief's Crown	Don MacBeth	Roger Laurin	Star Crown Stable	1:36.20	1 mile	$1,000,000	I

References

1. ^¹{{cite web|title=The Breeders' Cup Juvenile|url=https://www.twinspires.com/breeders-cup/juvenile|website=www.twinspires.com|accessdate=26 November 2017|language=en}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=18 Breeders' Cup Challenge Series Features 82 Races in 12 Countries Awarding Automatic Berths, Travel and Paid Entry Fees Into World Championships |url=http://www.breederscup.com/article/full-challenge-schedule-release|website=www.breederscup.com|accessdate=20 April 2018|language=en}}

Racing Post:
- {{Racing Post|94099|1988|11|05|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|98176|1989|11|04|272|gulfstream-park}}, {{Racing Post|102828|1990|10|27|258|belmont-park}}, {{Racing Post|107737|1991|11|02|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|112604|1992|10|31|272|gulfstream-park}}, {{Racing Post|117686|1993|11|06|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|122877|1994|11|05|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|128255|1995|10|28|258|belmont-park}}, {{Racing Post|245252|1997|11|08|259|hollywood-park}}, {{Racing Post|258699|1998|11|07|308|churchill-downs}}
- {{Racing Post|274263|1999|11|06|272|gulfstream-park}}, {{Racing Post|292988|2000|11|04|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|308136|2001|10|27|258|belmont-park}}, {{Racing Post|323978|2002|10|26|276|arlington-park}}, {{Racing Post|340748|2003|10|25|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|360543|2004|10|30|674|lone-star-park}}, {{Racing Post|393886|2005|10|29|258|belmont-park}}, {{Racing Post|419590|2006|11|04|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|443079|2007|10|27|253|monmouth-park}}, {{Racing Post|468398|2008|10|25|257|santa-anita}}
- {{Racing Post|493896|2009|11|07|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|517567|2010|11|06|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|542327|2011|11|05|308|churchill-downs}}, {{Racing Post|567016|2012|11|03|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|589958|2013|11|02|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|613017|2014|11|01|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|637856|2015|10|31|301|keeneland}}, {{Racing Post|662270|2016|11|05|257|santa-anita}}, {{Racing Post|715133|2018|11|02|308}}

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20100528164729/http://www.ntra.com/bc_index.asp Official Breeders' Cup website]
Three Great Moments: Breeders' Cup Juvenile at Hello Race Fans!

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Automatic Berths

Records

Winners of the Breeders' Cup Juvenile

See also

References

External links