| 词条 | Crematory (band) | ||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Crematory | image = Crematory Rockharz 2018 23.jpg | caption = Crematory at Rockharz 2018 | image_size = | background = group_or_band | origin = Westhofen, Germany | instrument = | genre = Gothic metal Melodic death metal Industrial metal Neue Deutsche Härte Death metal (early) | years_active = 1991–2001, 2003–present | label = Massacre (1993–1996, 2006–2014) Nuclear Blast (1996–2006) Steamhammer/SPV (2015–present) | associated_acts = Mystic Circle | website = http://www.crematory.de | current_members = Gerhard "Felix" Stass - growling Markus Jüllich - drums Katrin Goger - keyboards Harald Heine - bass Tosse Basler - rhythm guitars, clean vocals Rolf Munkes - lead guitars | past_members = Marc Zimmer - bass, clean vocals/screaming Heinz Steinhauser - bass, clean vocals/screaming Lothar "Lotte" Forst - guitars, clean vocals Matthias Hechler - guitar, clean vocals }} Crematory is a gothic metal band formed in Mannheim, Germany in 1991. HistoryThe band received its earliest recognition in the mid-1990s by touring with My Dying Bride, Tiamat and Atrocity.[1] Much like the latter two groups, the band had begun as traditional death metal, then evolved in an industrial music and gothic metal musical direction on later albums. The band received heavy rotation on MTV Germany,[2] and made appearances at various extreme metal festivals, including Germany's Wacken Open Air in 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001 and 2008, in addition to inclusion on Nuclear Blast compilation samplers. The band re-signed to Massacre Records in 2006 after a 10-year stint with Nuclear Blast; Massacre had been the band's first label. Active for over 20 years (with a brief split between 2001 and 2003) they are among one of Europe's longest running gothic metal bands.[1] Line-upCurrent members
Former members
Timeline{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:18 PlotArea = left:170 bottom:120 top:0 right:30 DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1991 till:{{#time:m/d/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1991 ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1991 Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4 Colors = id:unclean value:red legend:Unclean_vocals id:clean value:coral legend:Clean_vocals id:backing value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:lead value:teal legend:Lead_guitar id:rhythm value:brightgreen legend:Rhythm_guitar id:bass value:blue legend:Bass id:keys value:purple legend:Keyboards,_samples id:drums value:orange legend:Drums,_programming id:bars value:gray(0.95) id:studio value:black legend:Studio_album id:other value:gray(0.5) legend:Demo/EP BackgroundColors = bars:bars LineData = at:02/01/1992 color:other layer:back at:04/07/1993 color:black layer:back at:05/15/1994 color:black layer:back at:09/26/1995 color:black layer:back at:11/01/1996 color:other layer:back at:05/26/1996 color:black layer:back at:06/01/1997 color:black layer:back at:06/01/1998 color:other layer:back at:03/15/1999 color:black layer:back at:09/13/2000 color:black layer:back at:05/03/2004 color:black layer:back at:08/04/2006 color:black layer:back at:02/01/2008 color:black layer:back at:01/29/2010 color:black layer:back at:02/21/2014 color:black layer:back at:04/15/2016 color:black layer:back BarData = bar:Gerhard text:"Gerhard Stass" bar:Lothar text:"Lothar Först" bar:Matt text:"Matthias Heckler" bar:Rolf text:"Rolf Munkes" bar:Tosse text:"Tosse Basler" bar:Marc text:"Marc Zimmer" bar:Harald text:"Harald Heine" bar:Jason text:"Jason Matthias" bar:Katrin text:"Katrin Jüllich" bar:Markus text:"Markus Jülich" PlotData = width:11 bar:Gerhard from:01/01/1991 till:end color:unclean bar:Lothar from:01/01/1991 till:10/01/1998 color:lead bar:Lothar from:01/01/1991 till:10/01/1998 color:clean width:3 bar:Lothar from:01/01/1991 till:10/01/1998 color:rhythm width:5 bar:Matt from:10/01/1998 till:09/01/2015 color:lead bar:Matt from:10/01/1998 till:09/01/2015 color:clean width:3 bar:Matt from:10/01/1998 till:09/01/2015 color:rhythm width:5 bar:Rolf from:09/01/2015 till:end color:lead bar:Tosse from:09/01/2015 till:09/29/2018 color:rhythm bar:Tosse from:09/01/2015 till:09/29/2018 color:clean width:2.5 bar:Marc from:01/01/1991 till:11/01/1992 color:bass bar:Marc from:01/01/1991 till:11/01/1992 color:unclean width:2.5 bar:Harald from:02/01/1993 till:07/01/2016 color:bass bar:Harald from:02/01/1993 till:07/01/2016 color:backing width:2.5 bar:Jason from:07/01/2016 till:end color:bass bar:Katrin from:01/01/1992 till:end color:keys bar:Markus from:01/01/1991 till:end color:drums }} DiscographyDemos
Studio albums
Live
Singles and EPs
Compilation albums
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.musicmight.com/artist/germany/mannheim/crematory1 |title=Artists: CREMATORY|publisher=MusicMight|date= |accessdate=2015-08-25}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rockul.info/band_crematory_en.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060118014513/http://www.rockul.info/band_crematory_en.php|dead-url=yes|archivedate=January 18, 2006|accessdate=January 24, 2007|title=archived link|df=}} External links
8 : German heavy metal musical groups|German death metal musical groups|German gothic metal musical groups|German melodic death metal musical groups|Industrial metal musical groups|Musical groups established in 1991|Nuclear Blast artists|1991 establishments in Germany |
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