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词条 LIBRIS
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2012}}LIBRIS (Library Information System) is a Swedish national union catalogue maintained by the National Library of Sweden in Stockholm. It is possible to freely search about 6.5 million titles nationwide.[2]

In addition to bibliographic records, one for each book or publication, LIBRIS also contains an authority file of people. For each person there is a record connecting name, birth and occupation with a unique identifier.{{citation needed|date=August 2012|reason=These records are linked by VIAF but not accessible via the LIBRIS user interface, so it would be useful to have a reliable source mentioning them.}}

The MARC Code for the Swedish Union Catalog is SE-LIBR, normalized: selibr.[3]

The development of LIBRIS can be traced to the mid-1960s.[4] While rationalization of libraries had been an issue for two decades after World War II, it was in 1965 that a government committee published a report on the use of computers in research libraries.[1] The government budget of 1965 created a research library council (Forskningsbiblioteksrådet, FBR).[2] A preliminary design document, Biblioteksadministrativt Information System (BAIS) was published in May 1970, and the name LIBRIS, short for Library Information System, was used for a technical subcommittee that started on 1 July 1970.[3] The newsletter LIBRIS-meddelanden ({{ISSN|0348-1891}}) has been published since 1972[4] and is online since 1997.[5]

References

1. ^Databehandling i forskningsbibliotek (1965; in LIBRIS), cited in Olsson (1995), p. 51.
2. ^Olsson (1995), p. 55.
3. ^Olsson (1995), p. 103.
4. ^Olsson (1995), p. 31.
5. ^LIBRIS-meddelanden
6. ^{{cite web |title=LIBRIS database contents |url=http://librishelp.libris.kb.se/help/content_eng.jsp?open=about |publisher=National Library of Sweden |accessdate=27 July 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web |author=Library of Congress Network Development and MARC Standards Office |date=5 April 2011 |title=Search the MARC Code List for Organizations Database |url=https://www.loc.gov/marc/organizations/org-search.php |publisher=Library of Congress |accessdate=22 August 2012}}
8. ^Lena Olsson, Det datoriserade biblioteket. Maskindrömmar på 70-talet (1995), PhD dissertation from Linköping University, Linköping Studies in Arts and Science 121, {{ISSN|0282-9800}}, {{ISBN|91-7871-492-3}}, Abstract online
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[6][7][8]
}}

External links

{{Wikidata property|1=P906}}
  • {{official website|http://libris.kb.se/|name=National Library of Sweden: LIBRIS}} (select "In English" from the top menu, default language is Swedish)
  • Open Data, Information about LIBRIS bibliographic records and authority file as open data, 3 April 2012.
{{Authority control}}

2 : Libraries in Sweden|Library cataloging and classification

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