“Louth, Lincolnshire (UK Parliament constituency)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Louth, Lincolnshire (UK Parliament constituency)

释义

Boundaries
Members of Parliament
Election results
Elections in the 1880s Elections in the 1890s Elections in the 1900s Elections in the 1910s Elections in the 1920s Elections in the 1930s Elections in the 1940s Elections in the 1950s Elections in the 1960s Elections in the 1970s
See also
References

{{Hatnote|For other parliamentary constituencies called Louth, see Louth (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox UK constituency
|name = Louth
|type = County
|parliament = uk
|year = 1885
|abolished = 1983
|elects_howmany = one
|previous = North Lincolnshire
|next = Brigg and Cleethorpes and East Lindsey
|}}

Louth was a county constituency in Lincolnshire which returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1885 until it was abolished for the 1983 general election.

It should not be confused with the former Irish constituency of County Louth (UK Parliament constituency). Between 1885 and 1918, its formal name was The East Lindsey (or Louth) Division of Lincolnshire, and it was sometimes referred to simply as East Lindsey.

Boundaries

1885-1918: The Sessional Divisions of Louth, Market Rasen, and Wragby, and parts of the Sessional Divisions of Alford, Grimsby, and Horncastle.

1918-1950: The Borough of Louth, the Urban Districts of Mablethorpe and Market Rasen, and the Rural Districts of Caistor, Grimsby, and Louth.

1950-1974: The Boroughs of Louth and Cleethorpes, and the Rural Districts of Grimsby and Louth.

1974-1983: As prior but with redrawn boundaries.

Members of Parliament

Election		Member	Party
	1885	Francis Otter	Liberal
	1886	Arthur Raymond Heath	Conservative
	1892	Sir Robert Perks, 1st Baronet	Liberal
	January 1910	Henry Langton Brackenbury	Conservative
	December 1910	Timothy Davies	Liberal
	1918	Henry Langton Brackenbury	Coalition Conservative
	1920 by-election	Thomas Wintringham	Liberal
	1921 by-election	Margaret Wintringham	Liberal
	1924	Arthur Heneage	Conservative
	1945	Sir Cyril Osborne	Conservative
	1969 by-election	Jeffrey Archer	Conservative
	Oct 1974	Michael Brotherton	Conservative
1983		constituency abolished

Election results

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1885: Louth^[1]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Francis Otter
|votes=4,801
|percentage=57.2
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=James Lowther
|votes=3,594
|percentage=42.8
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=1,207
|percentage=14.4
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=8,395
|percentage=81.9
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,252
}}{{Election box new seat win
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1886: Louth^[3]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heath
}}{{Election box gain with party link no swing|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|loser=Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1890s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1892: Louth^[4]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Robert Perks
|votes=4,284
|percentage=55.4
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heath
|votes=3,445
|percentage=44.6
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=839
|percentage=10.8
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes= 7,729
|percentage=78.6
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,829
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|loser=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=N/A
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1895: Louth^[5]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Robert Perks
|votes=4,191
|percentage=52.6
|change=-2.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Francis Lucas
|votes=3,779
|percentage=47.4
|change=+2.8
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=412
|percentage=5.2
|change=-5.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes= 7,970
|percentage=73.4
|change=-5.2
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,863
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=-2.8
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1900s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1900: Louth^[6]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Robert Perks
|votes=4,188
|percentage=56.0
|change=+3.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Eyre Coote
|votes=3,286
|percentage=44.0
|change=−3.4
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=902
|percentage=12.0
|change=+6.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=7,474
|percentage=77.7
|change=+4.3
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 9,621
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=+3.4
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1906: Louth^[7]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Robert Perks
|votes=4,551
|percentage=56.0
|change=+0.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Thomas Comyn-Platt
|votes=3,572
|percentage=44.0
|change=+0.0
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=979
|percentage=12.0
|change=+0.0
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=8,123
|percentage=80.6
|change=+2.9
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,075
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=+0.0
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election January 1910: Louth^[8]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Langton Brackenbury
|votes=4,433
|percentage=50.9
|change=+6.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Timothy Davies
|votes=4,275
|percentage=49.1
|change=-6.9
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=158
|percentage=1.8
|change=13.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=84.4
|change=+3.8
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=+6.9
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election December 1910: Louth^[9]^[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Timothy Davies
|votes=4,260
|percentage=50.4
|change=+1.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Langton Brackenbury
|votes=4,188
|percentage=49.6
|change=-1.3
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=72
|percentage=0.8
|change=2.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=81.9
|change=-2.5
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|loser=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=+1.3
}}{{Election box end}}General Election 1914/15

A General Election was due to take place by the end of 1915. By the autumn of 1914, the following candidates had been adopted to contest that election. Due to the outbreak of war, the election never took place.

Liberal: Timothy Davies
Unionist: Henry Langton Brackenbury

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1918: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry Langton Brackenbury
|votes=9,055
|percentage=54.5
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Timothy Davies
|votes=7,559
|percentage=45.5
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=1,496
|percentage=9.0
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=16,614
|percentage=60.3
|change=
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Unionist Party (UK)
|loser=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end 1918}}

Elections in the 1920s

{{Election box begin|
|title=Louth by-election, 1920}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Thomas Wintringham
|votes=9,859
|percentage=57.3
|change=+11.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=*Christopher Hatton Turnor
|votes=7,354
|percentage=42.7
|change=−11.8
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=2,505
|percentage=14.6
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=17,213
|percentage=63.1
|change=+2.8
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|loser=Unionist Party (UK)
|swing=11.8
}}{{Election box end}}

endorsed by Coalition Government

{{Election box begin|
|title=Louth by-election, 1921}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Margaret Wintringham
|votes=8,386
|percentage=42.2
|change=−15.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Alan Hutchings
|votes=7,695
|percentage=38.3
|change=−4.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=James L. George
|votes=3,873
|percentage=19.5
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=791
|percentage=3.9
|change=−10.7
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=19,954
|percentage=72.1
|change=+9.0
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1922: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Margaret Wintringham
|votes=11,609
|percentage=52.0
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Alan Hutchings^[10]
|votes=10,726
|percentage=48.0
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=883
|percentage=4.0
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=78.5
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1923: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Margaret Wintringham
|votes=12,104
|percentage=52.4
|change=+0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Geoffrey Peto
|votes=11,003
|percentage=47.6
|change=-0.4
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=1,101
|percentage=4.8
|change=+0.8
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=79.6
|change=+1.1
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=+0.4

}}{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin|title=General Election, 1924: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heneage
|votes=12,674
|percentage=52.8
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Margaret Wintringham
|votes=11,330
|percentage=47.2
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=1,344
|percentage=5.6
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=24,004
|percentage=80.9
|change=
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner=Unionist Party (UK)
|loser=Liberal Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election, 1929: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Unionist Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heneage
|votes=13,999
|percentage=44.4
|change=-8.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Margaret Wintringham
|votes=13,560
|percentage=42.9
|change=-4.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=T Holmes
|votes=4,027
|percentage=12.7
|change=n/a
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=439
|percentage=1.5
|change=-4.1
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=81.8
|change=+0.9
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Unionist Party (UK)
|swing=-2.1
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1930s

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1931: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heneage
|votes=18,434
|percentage=56.1
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Ramsay Muir
|votes=14,439
|percentage=43.9
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=3,995
|percentage=12.1
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=32,873
|percentage=81.6
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=

}}{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1935: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Arthur Heneage
|votes=19,705
|percentage=61.64
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Jack H Franklin
|votes=12,261
|percentage=38.36
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=7,444
|percentage=23.29
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=71.85
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1940s

General Election 1939/40

A General Election was due to take place by the spring of 1940. By the autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been adopted to contest that election. Due to the outbreak of war, the election never took place.

Conservative: Arthur Heneage
Liberal: Alan Payan Pryce-Jones^[11]
Labour: Jack H Franklin

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1945: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=16,333
|percentage=46.18
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Jack H Franklin
|votes=11,628
|percentage=32.88
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Walter K Carter
|votes=7,176
|percentage=20.29
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Independent Liberal
|candidate=Samuel Randolph Charlesworth
|votes=233
|percentage=0.66
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=4,705
|percentage=13.30
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=71.91
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1950s

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1950: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=19,647
|percentage=48.48
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry James Herbert Dyer
|votes=15,063
|percentage=37.17
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Albert William Cox
|votes=5,817
|percentage=14.35
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=4,584
|percentage=11.31
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=82.36
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1951: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=21,587
|percentage=53.66
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Henry James Herbert Dyer
|votes=15,819
|percentage=39.32
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Reginald Clifford Gaul
|votes=2,822
|percentage=7.02
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=5,768
|percentage=14.34
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=80.46
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1955: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=21,796
|percentage=58.79
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Douglas Rene Louis Maroel Poirier
|votes=15,276
|percentage=41.21
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=6,520
|percentage=17.59
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=73.66
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1959: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=24,211
|percentage=61.11
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Francis Robert Macdonald
|votes=15,408
|percentage=38.89
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=8,803
|percentage=22.22
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=76.52
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1960s

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1964: Louth
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=21,227
|percentage=48.95
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Francis Robert Macdonald
|votes=14,188
|percentage=32.72
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Edmund Marshall
|votes=7,949
|percentage=18.33
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=7,039
|percentage=16.23
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=
|percentage=77.88
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1966: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Cyril Osborne
|votes=19,977
|percentage=46.37
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Robin Brumby
|votes=15,885
|percentage=36.87
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=Edmund Marshall
|votes=7,222
|percentage=16.76
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=4,092
|percentage=9.50
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=43,084
|percentage=74.35
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=Louth by-election, 1969}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Jeffrey Archer
|votes=16,317
|percentage=58.00
|change=+11.63
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Bruce Briggs
|votes=5,590
|percentage=19.87
|change=−17.00
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=John Adams
|votes=5,003
|percentage=17.78
|change=+1.02
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party=United Democratic Party
|candidate=George FitzGerald
|votes=1,225
|percentage=4.35
|change=N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=10,727
|percentage=38.13
|change=+28.63
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=28,135
|percentage=
|change=+
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=+14.3
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1970s

{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election June 1970: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Jeffrey Archer
|votes=25,659
|percentage=53.08
|change= +6.71
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=James Murray
|votes=16,403
|percentage=33.93
|change= -2.94
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=John Adams
|votes=6,279
|percentage=12.99
|change= -3.77
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=9,256
|percentage=19.15
|change= +9.65
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=48,341
|percentage=71.57
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election February 1974: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Jeffrey Archer
|votes=25,158
|percentage=45.13
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=John CL Sellick
|votes=15,440
|percentage=27.70
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=AG Dowson
|votes=15,148
|percentage=27.17
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=9,718
|percentage=17.43
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=55,746
|percentage=79.7
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election October 1974: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Michael Brotherton
|votes=19,819
|percentage=38.48
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=John CL Sellick
|votes=16,939
|percentage=32.89
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=R Mitchell
|votes=14,747
|percentage=28.63
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=2,880
|percentage=5.59
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=51,505
|percentage=73.06
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|
|title=General Election 1979: Louth}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate=Michael Brotherton
|votes=25,701
|percentage=44.85
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate=John CL Sellick
|votes=19,026
|percentage=33.20
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=Labour Party (UK)
|candidate=Clive Betts
|votes=12,316
|percentage=21.49
|change=
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party=British National Front
|candidate=CDB Stokes
|votes=261
|percentage=0.46
|change=
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes=6,675
|percentage=11.65
|change=
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes=57,304
|percentage=78.22
|change=
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner=Conservative Party (UK)
|swing=
}}{{Election box end}}

References

1. ^Liberal Year Book 1908
2. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
3. ^Liberal Year Book 1908
4. ^Liberal Year Book 1908
5. ^Debrett's House of Commons 1901
6. ^Debrett's House of Commons 1901
7. ^Liberal Year Book 1908
8. ^Debrett's House of Commons 1916
9. ^Debrett's House of Commons 1916
10. ^‘HUTCHINGS, Sir Alan’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 16 Oct 2017
11. ^The Liberal Magazine 1939

{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 |origyear=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}
The Constitutional Year Book for 1913 (London: National Union of Conservative and Unionist Associations, 1913)
{{Rayment-hc|l|4|date=March 2012}}

4 : Parliamentary constituencies in Lincolnshire (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1885|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1983|Louth, Lincolnshire

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。