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词条 Demonax (crater)
释义

  1. Satellite craters

  2. References

{{Infobox Lunar crater
| image = Demonax crater 4044 h1 4044 h2.jpg
| image_size = 240px
| caption = Mosaic of Lunar Orbiter 4 images
| coordinates = {{coord|78.2|S|59.0|E|globe:moon_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| diameter = 114 km
| depth = 2.9 km
| colong = 310
| eponym = Demonax
}}

Demonax is a lunar impact crater near the southern limb of the Moon. This location makes the crater difficult to observe due to foreshortening. The crater is also illuminated at a very low angle, when it is in the sunlit side. Demonax lies just to the north of the crater Scott, one of the south polar formations. To the north-northwest is Boguslawsky.

This crater has a worn and eroded rim, with several small craters lying along the edge and the inner walls. The southeast rim in particular has a notable collection of impacts, including the satellite crater Demonax A which intrudes into the interior floor. The crater bottom has been resurfaced, leaving a flat, level floor. However, there is a group of central peaks near the midpoint, and the northern part of the floor is rough and hummocky. The remains of some terraces are visible along the western interior floor.

Due to the low angle of sunlight reaching this crater, the inner wall along the north side of the crater receives very little sunlight.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Demonax.

DemonaxLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
A 79.1° S 64.3° E 16 km
B 81.5° S 73.9° E 19 km
C 80.1° S 54.9° E 10 km
E 78.3° S 43.4° E 40 km

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book

| last1 = Andersson
| first1 = L. E.
| last2 = Whitaker
| first2 = E. A.
| authorlink2 = Ewen Whitaker
| date = 1982
| title = NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = NASA RP-1097
| ref = harv
  • {{cite web

| last = Blue
| first = Jennifer
| date = July 25, 2007
| title = Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature
| publisher = USGS
| url = http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/
| accessdate = 2007-08-05
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last1 = Bussey
| first1 = B.
| authorlink1 = Ben Bussey
| last2 = Spudis
| first2 = P.
| authorlink2 = Paul Spudis
| date = 2004
| title = The Clementine Atlas of the Moon
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-521-81528-4
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last1 = Cocks
| first1 = Elijah E.
| last2 = Cocks
| first2 = Josiah C.
| date = 1995
| title = Who's Who on the Moon: A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = Tudor Publishers
| isbn = 978-0-936389-27-1
| ref = harv
  • {{cite web

| last = McDowell
| first = Jonathan
| date = July 15, 2007
| url = http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/
| title = Lunar Nomenclature
| publisher = Jonathan's Space Report
| accessdate = 2007-10-24
| ref = harv
  • {{cite journal| last1 = Menzel| first1 = D. H.| last2 = Minnaert| first2 = M.| last3 = Levin| first3 = B.| last4 = Dollfus| first4 = A.| last5 = Bell| first5 = B.| title = Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU| doi = 10.1007/BF00171763| journal = Space Science Reviews| volume = 12| issue = 2| pages = 136–186| date = 1971| bibcode = 1971SSRv...12..136M| ref = harv}}
  • {{cite book

| first = Patrick
| last = Moore
| authorlink = Patrick Moore
| date = 2001
| title = On the Moon
| publisher = Sterling Publishing Co.
| isbn = 978-0-304-35469-6
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| first = Fred W.
| last = Price
| date = 1988
| title = The Moon Observer's Handbook
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| isbn = 978-0-521-33500-3
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Rükl
| first = Antonín
| authorlink = Antonín Rükl
| date = 1990
| title = Atlas of the Moon
| publisher = Kalmbach Books
| isbn = 978-0-913135-17-4
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| last = Webb
| first = Rev. T. W.
| authorlink = Thomas William Webb
| date = 1962
| title = Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes
| edition = 6th revised
| publisher = Dover
| isbn = 978-0-486-20917-3
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| first = Ewen A.
| last = Whitaker
| authorlink = Ewen Whitaker
| date = 1999
| title = Mapping and Naming the Moon
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| isbn = 978-0-521-62248-6
| ref = harv
  • {{cite book

| first = Peter T.
| last = Wlasuk
| date = 2000
| title = Observing the Moon
| publisher = Springer
| isbn = 978-1-85233-193-1
| ref = harv{{refend}}{{Craters on the Moon: C-F}}

1 : Impact craters on the Moon

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