| 词条 | Dick Heckstall-Smith |
| 释义 |
| name = Dick Heckstall-Smith | image = Dick Heckstall-Smith.jpg | caption = | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_name = Richard Malden Heckstall-Smith | alias = | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1934|9|26}} | birth_place = Ludlow, Shropshire, England | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2004|12|17|1934|9|16}} Hampstead, London, England | death_place = | instrument = Saxophone, piano, clarinet | genre = Blues rock, post bop, Jazz fusion | occupation = Musician | years_active = 1962–2001 | label = | associated_acts = Blues Incorporated, The Graham Bond Organization, John Mayall, Colosseum | website = }} Richard Malden Heckstall-Smith (26 September 1934 – 17 December 2004) was an English jazz and blues saxophonist.[1] He played with some of the most influential English blues rock and jazz fusion bands of the 1960s and 1970s. Early yearsDick Heckstall-Smith was born in the Royal Free Hospital, in Ludlow, England, and was raised in Knighton, Radnorshire, learning to play piano, clarinet and alto saxophone in childhood. He attended a York boarding school but refused a second term there, instead enrolling in Gordonstoun, where his father had accepted a job as headmaster of the local grammar school.[1] Heckstall-Smith completed his education at Dartington Hall School, before reading agriculture – and co-leading the university jazz band – at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, from 1953. Aged 15, he had taken up the soprano sax while at Dartington, captivated by the sound of Sidney Bechet. Then Lester Young and tenor saxophonist bebop jazzman Wardell Gray proved to be major influences for him.[2][3] Musical careerHeckstall-Smith was an active member of the London jazz scene from the late 1950s (including a six-month stint from December 1957 with the band led by clarinettist Sandy Brown).[4] He joined Blues Incorporated, Alexis Korner's groundbreaking blues group, in 1962, recording the album R&B from the Marquee. The following year, he was a founding member of that band's breakaway unit, The Graham Bond Organisation. (The lineup also included two future members of the blues-rock supergroup Cream: bassist Jack Bruce and drummer Ginger Baker.) In 1967, Heckstall-Smith became a member of guitarist-vocalist John Mayall's blues rock band, Bluesbreakers. That jazz-skewed edition of the band also included drummer Jon Hiseman, bassist Tony Reeves, and future Rolling Stones guitarist Mick Taylor. They released the album Bare Wires in 1968. From 1968 to 1971, Heckstall-Smith, Hiseman, and Reeves were members of the pioneering UK jazz-rock band Colosseum. The band afforded Heckstall-Smith an opportunity to showcase his writing and instrumental virtuosity, playing two saxophones simultaneously.[1] When Colosseum broke up in October 1971, Heckstall-Smith recorded solo albums and fronted and played in several other fusion units, including Manchild, Sweet Pain, Big Chief, Tough Tenors, The Famous Bluesblasters, Mainsqueeze, and DHSS. Collaborating musicians common to many of these outfits included Victor Brox, Keith Tillman and harp player John O'Leary, a founder member of Savoy Brown. In the 1980s in his Electric Dream ensemble Heckstall-Smith also worked with the South African percussionist Julian Bahula. Heckstall-Smith participated in a 1990s reunion of the original Colosseum lineup and played in the hard-working Hamburg Blues Band. In 2001 he recorded the all-star project Blues and Beyond, which reunited him with Mayall, Bruce, Taylor, ex-Mayall and Fleetwood Mac guitarist Peter Green. Heckstall-Smith published his witty memoirs, The Safest Place in the World, in 1984; an expanded version, retitled Blowing the Blues, was published in 2004.[4] He died aged 70 in 2004, as a result of acute liver failure.[5] Discography
Bibliography
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/dec/22/guardianobituaries.arts|title=Obituary: Dick Heckstall-Smith — Consummate jazz-blues saxophonist player whose solos had the sound of rightness|last=Fordham|first=John|date=22 December 2004|work=The Guardian|accessdate=13 May 2012}} 2. ^Stephanie Thorburn, "Soul Survivor: The Seminal Dick Heckstall-Smith Dies, Aged 70", 2004. 3. ^Cited in "Coltrane, a talk by Evan Parker", 2006. 4. ^1 [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1479465/Dick-Heckstall-Smith.html "Dick Heckstall-Smith" (obituary)], The Telegraph, 21 December 2004. 5. ^"Jon Hiseman’s Tribute to Dick Heckstall-Smith", Temple Music. External links
18 : 1934 births|2004 deaths|English saxophonists|British male saxophonists|English blues musicians|John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers members|British jazz saxophonists|Alumni of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge|People educated at Gordonstoun|People from Ludlow|British rhythm and blues boom musicians|People educated at Dartington Hall School|British blues musicians|Blues Incorporated members|Colosseum (band) members|The Graham Bond Organisation members|20th-century saxophonists|Male jazz musicians |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。