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词条 Electron configurations of the elements (data page)
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     NIST  CRC  WebElements  Lange  Hill and Petrucci  Hoffman, Lee, and Pershina  Fricke 
{{main|Electron configuration}}

This page shows the electron configurations of the neutral gaseous atoms in their ground states. For each atom the subshells are given first in concise form, then with all subshells written out, followed by the number of electrons per shell. Electron configurations of elements beyond hassium (element 108) are predicted.

As an approximate rule, electron configurations are given by the Aufbau principle and the Madelung rule. However there are numerous exceptions; for example the lightest exception is chromium, which would be predicted to have the configuration {{nowrap|1=1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d4 4s2}}, written as {{nowrap|1=[Ar] 3d4 4s2}}, but whose actual configuration given in the table below is {{nowrap|1=[Ar] 3d5 4s1}}.

Legend
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d 4s 4p 4d 4f 5s 5p 5d 5f 5g 6s 6p 6d 6f 7s 7p 7d 8s 8p 9s 9p
1 H hydrogen : 1s1
1s1
1
2 He helium : 1s2
1s2
2
3 Li lithium : [He] 2s1
1s2 2s1
2 1
4 Be beryllium : [He] 2s2
1s2 2s2
2 2
5 B boron : [He] 2s2 2p1
1s2 2s2 2p1
2 3
6 C carbon : [He] 2s2 2p2
1s2 2s2 2p2
2 4
7 N nitrogen : [He] 2s2 2p3
1s2 2s2 2p3
2 5
8 O oxygen : [He] 2s2 2p4
1s2 2s2 2p4
2 6
9 F fluorine : [He] 2s2 2p5
1s2 2s2 2p5
2 7
10 Ne neon : [He] 2s2 2p6
1s2 2s2 2p6
2 8
11 Na sodium : [Ne] 3s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
2 81
12 Mg magnesium : [Ne] 3s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
2 82
13 Al aluminium : [Ne] 3s2 3p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1
2 83
14 Si silicon : [Ne] 3s2 3p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
2 84
15 P phosphorus : [Ne] 3s2 3p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3
2 85
16 S sulfur : [Ne] 3s2 3p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
2 86
17 Cl chlorine : [Ne] 3s2 3p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
2 87
18 Ar argon : [Ne] 3s2 3p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
2 88
19 K potassium : [Ar] 4s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1
2 881
20 Ca calcium : [Ar] 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2
2 882
21 Sc scandium : [Ar] 3d1 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2
2 892
22 Ti titanium : [Ar] 3d2 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2 4s2
2 8102
23 V vanadium : [Ar] 3d3 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2
2 8112
24 Cr chromium : [Ar] 3d5 4s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1
2 8131
25 Mn manganese : [Ar] 3d5 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2
2 8132
26 Fe iron : [Ar] 3d6 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2
2 8142
27 Co cobalt : [Ar] 3d7 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7 4s2
2 8152
28 Ni nickel : [Ar] 3d8 4s2 or [Ar] 3d9 4s1(disputed - see Nickel article)
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2
2 8162
29 Cu copper : [Ar] 3d10 4s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1
2 8181
30 Zn zinc : [Ar] 3d10 4s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2
2 8182
31 Ga gallium : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p1
2 8183
32 Ge germanium : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p2
2 8184
33 As arsenic : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p3
2 8185
34 Se selenium : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p4
2 8186
35 Br bromine : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5
2 8187
36 Kr krypton : [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6
2 8188
37 Rb rubidium : [Kr] 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 5s1
2 81881
38 Sr strontium : [Kr] 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 5s2
2 81882
39 Y yttrium : [Kr] 4d1 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d1 5s2
2 81892
40 Zr zirconium : [Kr] 4d2 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d2 5s2
2 818102
41 Nb niobium : [Kr] 4d4 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d4 5s1
2 818121
42 Mo molybdenum : [Kr] 4d5 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d5 5s1
2 818131
43 Tc technetium : [Kr] 4d5 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d5 5s2
2 818132
44 Ru ruthenium : [Kr] 4d7 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d7 5s1
2 818151
45 Rh rhodium : [Kr] 4d8 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d8 5s1
2 818161
46 Pd palladium : [Kr] 4d10
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10
2 81818
47 Ag silver : [Kr] 4d10 5s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s1
2 818181
48 Cd cadmium : [Kr] 4d10 5s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2
2 818182
49 In indium : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p1
2 818183
50 Sn tin : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p2
2 818184
51 Sb antimony : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p3
2 818185
52 Te tellurium : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p4
2 818186
53 I iodine : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p5
2 818187
54 Xe xenon : [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6
2 818188
55 Cs caesium : [Xe] 6s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 6s1
2 8181881
56 Ba barium : [Xe] 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8181882
57 La lanthanum : [Xe] 5d1 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 5d1 6s2
2 8181892
58 Ce cerium : [Xe] 4f1 5d1 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f1 5s2 5p6 5d1 6s2
2 8181992
59 Pr praseodymium : [Xe] 4f3 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f3 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182182
60 Nd neodymium : [Xe] 4f4 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f4 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182282
61 Pm promethium : [Xe] 4f5 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f5 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182382
62 Sm samarium : [Xe] 4f6 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f6 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182482
63 Eu europium : [Xe] 4f7 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f7 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182582
64 Gd gadolinium : [Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f7 5s2 5p6 5d1 6s2
2 8182592
65 Tb terbium : [Xe] 4f9 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f9 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182782
66 Dy dysprosium : [Xe] 4f10 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f10 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182882
67 Ho holmium : [Xe] 4f11 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f11 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8182982
68 Er erbium : [Xe] 4f12 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f12 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8183082
69 Tm thulium : [Xe] 4f13 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f13 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8183182
70 Yb ytterbium : [Xe] 4f14 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 6s2
2 8183282
71 Lu lutetium : [Xe] 4f14 5d1 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d1 6s2
2 8183292
72 Hf hafnium : [Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d2 6s2
2 81832102
73 Ta tantalum : [Xe] 4f14 5d3 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d3 6s2
2 81832112
74 W tungsten : [Xe] 4f14 5d4 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d4 6s2
2 81832122
75 Re rhenium : [Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d5 6s2
2 81832132
76 Os osmium : [Xe] 4f14 5d6 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d6 6s2
2 81832142
77 Ir iridium : [Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d7 6s2
2 81832152
78 Pt platinum : [Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d9 6s1
2 81832171
79 Au gold : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s1
2 81832181
80 Hg mercury : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2
2 81832182
81 Tl thallium : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p1
2 81832183
82 Pb lead : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p2
2 81832184
83 Bi bismuth : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p3
2 81832185
84 Po polonium : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p4
2 81832186
85 At astatine : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p5
2 81832187
86 Rn radon : [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6
2 81832188
87 Fr francium : [Rn] 7s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6 7s1
2 818321881
88 Ra radium : [Rn] 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818321882
89 Ac actinium : [Rn] 6d1 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
2 818321892
90 Th thorium : [Rn] 6d2 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p6 6d27s2
2 8183218102
91 Pa protactinium : [Rn] 5f2 6d1 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f2 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
2 818322092
92 U uranium : [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f3 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
2 818322192
93 Np neptunium : [Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f4 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
2 818322292
94 Pu plutonium : [Rn] 5f6 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f6 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818322482
95 Am americium : [Rn] 5f7 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f7 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818322582
96 Cm curium : [Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f7 6s2 6p6 6d1 7s2
2 818322592
97 Bk berkelium : [Rn] 5f9 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f9 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818322782
98 Cf californium : [Rn] 5f10 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f10 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818322882
99 Es einsteinium : [Rn] 5f11 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f11 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818322982
100 Fm fermium : [Rn] 5f12 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f12 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818323082
101 Md mendelevium : [Rn] 5f13 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f136s2 6p6 7s2
2 818323182
102 No nobelium : [Rn] 5f14 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 7s2
2 818323282
103 Lr lawrencium : [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 7s2 7p1
2 818323283
104 Rf rutherfordium : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d27s2
2 8183232102
105 Db dubnium : [Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d3 7s2
2 8183232112
106 Sg seaborgium : [Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d4 7s2
2 8183232122
107 Bh bohrium : [Rn] 5f14 6d5 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d5 7s2
2 8183232132
108 Hs hassium : [Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 6s2 6p6 6d6 7s2
2 8183232142
109 Mt meitnerium : [Rn] 5f14 6d7 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d7 7s2
2 8183232152
110 Ds darmstadtium : [Rn] 5f14 6d8 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d8 7s2
2 8183232162
111 Rg roentgenium : [Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d97s2
2 8183232172
112 Cn copernicium : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2
2 8183232182
113 Nh nihonium : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p1
2 8183232183
114 Fl flerovium : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p2
2 8183232184
115 Mc moscovium : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p3
2 8183232185
116 Lv livermorium : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p4
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p4
2 8183232186
117 Ts tennessine : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p5
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p5
2 8183232187
118 Og oganesson : [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p6
2 8183232188
119 Uue ununennium : [Og] 8s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p6 8s1
2 81832321881
120 Ubn unbinilium : [Og] 8s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p6 8s2
2 81832321882
121 Ubu unbiunium : [Og] 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p6 8s2 8p1
2 81832321883
122 Ubb unbibium : [Og] 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d107s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p1
2 81832321893
123 Ubt unbitrium : [Og] 6f1 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d10 6f1 7s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p1
2 81832321993
124 Ubq unbiquadium : [Og] 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f146s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p1
2 81832322183
125 Ubp unbipentium : [Og] 5g1 6f3 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g1 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p1
2 81832332183
126 Ubh unbihexium : [Og] 5g2 6f2 7d1 8s2 8p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g2 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p1
2 81832342093
127 Ubs unbiseptium : [Og] 5g3 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g3 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832352084
128 Ubo unbioctium : [Og] 5g4 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g4 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832362084
129 Ube unbiennium : [Og] 5g5 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g5 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832372084
130 Utn untrinilium : [Og] 5g6 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g6 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832382084
131 Utu untriunium : [Og] 5g7 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g7 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832392084
132 Utb untribium : [Og] 5g8 6f2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g8 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832402084
133 Utt untritrium : [Og] 5g8 6f3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g8 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832402184
134 Utq untriquadium : [Og] 5g8 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g8 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f4 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832402284
135 Utp untripentium : [Og] 5g9 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g9 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f4 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832412284
136 Uth untrihexium : [Og] 5g10 6f4 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g10 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f4 7s2 7p6 8s2 8p2
2 81832422284
137 Uts untriseptium : [Og] 5g11 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g11 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p2
2 81832432194
138 Uto untrioctium : [Og] 5g12 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g12 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p2
2 81832442194
139 Ute untriennium : [Og] 5g13 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g13 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818324520104
140 Uqn unquadnilium : [Og] 5g14 6f3 7d1 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g14 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 7d1 8s2 8p2
2 81832462194
141 Uqu unquadunium : [Og] 5g15 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g15 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818324720104
142 Uqb unquadbium : [Og] 5g16 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g16 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818324820104
143 Uqt unquadtrium : [Og] 5g17 6f2 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g17 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f2 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818324920104
144 Uqq unquadquadium : [Og] 5g18 6f1 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f1 7s2 7p6 7d3 8s2 8p2
2 818325019114
145 Uqp unquadpentium : [Og] 5g18 6f3 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f3 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325021104
146 Uqh unquadhexium : [Og] 5g18 6f4 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f4 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325022104
147 Uqs unquadseptium : [Og] 5g18 6f5 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f5 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325023104
148 Uqo unquadoctium : [Og] 5g18 6f6 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f6 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325024104
149 Uqe unquadennium : [Og] 5g18 6f6 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f6 7s2 7p6 7d3 8s2 8p2
2 818325024114
150 Upn unpentnilium : [Og] 5g18 6f6 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f6 7s2 7p6 7d4 8s2 8p2
2 818325024124
151 Upu unpentunium : [Og] 5g18 6f8 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f8 7s2 7p6 7d3 8s2 8p2
2 818325026114
152 Upb unpentbium : [Og] 5g18 6f9 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f9 7s2 7p6 7d3 8s2 8p2
2 818325027114
153 Upt unpenttrium : [Og] 5g18 6f11 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f11 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325029104
154 Upq unpentquadium : [Og] 5g18 6f12 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f12 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325030104
155 Upp unpentpentium : [Og] 5g18 6f13 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f13 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325031104
156 Uph unpenthexium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d2 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d2 8s2 8p2
2 818325032104
157 Ups unpentseptium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d3 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d3 8s2 8p2
2 818325032114
158 Upo unpentoctium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d4 8s2 8p2
2 818325032124
159 Upe unpentennium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d4 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d4 8s2 8p2 9s1
2 8183250321241
160 Uhn unhexnilium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d5 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d5 8s2 8p2 9s1
2 8183250321341
161 Uhu unhexunium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d6 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d6 8s2 8p2 9s1
2 8183250321441
162 Uhb unhexbium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d8 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d8 8s2 8p2
2 818325032164
163 Uht unhextrium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d9 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d9 8s2 8p2
2 818325032174
164 Uhq unhexquadium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p2
2 818325032184
165 Uhp unhexpentium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s1
2 8183250321841
166 Uhh unhexhexium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2
2 8183250321842
167 Uhs unhexseptium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p1
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p1
2 8183250321843
168 Uho unhexoctium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p2 9s2 9p2
2 8183250321844
169 Uhe unhexennium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p3 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p3 9s2 9p2
2 8183250321854
170 Usn unseptnilium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p4 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p4 9s2 9p2
2 8183250321864
171 Usu unseptunium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p5 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p5 9s2 9p2
2 8183250321874
172 Usb unseptbium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 7s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
2 8183250321884
Legend
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d 4s 4p 4d 4f 5s 5p 5d 5f 5g 6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 7s 7p 7d 8s 8p 9s 9p
173 Ust unsepttrium : [Og] 5g18 6f14 6g1 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 5f14 5g18 6s2 6p6 6d10 6f14 6g17s2 7p6 7d10 8s2 8p6 9s2 9p2
2 8183250331884

References

All sources concur with the data above except in the separately listed instances:

NIST

  • http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/IonEnergy/ionEnergy.html ; retrieved July 2005, (elements 1–104) based on:
    • Atomic Spectroscopy, by W.C. Martin and W.L. Wiese in Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, ed. by G.W.F. Drake (AIP, Woodbury, NY, 1996) Chapter 10, pp. 135–153.

This website is also cited in the CRC Handbook as source of Section 1, subsection Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State.

  • 91 Pa : [Rn] 5f2(3H4) 6d 7s2
  • 92 U : [Rn] 5f3(4Io9/2) 6d 7s2
  • 93 Np : [Rn] 5f4(5I4) 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1 question-marked
  • 104 Rf : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2 question-marked

CRC

  • David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 1, Basic Constants, Units, and Conversion Factors; Electron Configuration of Neutral Atoms in the Ground State. (elements 1–104)
  • Also subsection Periodic Table of the Elements, (elements 1–103) based on:
    • G. J. Leigh, Editor, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1990.
    • Chemical and Engineering News, 63(5), 27, 1985.
    • Atomic Weights of the Elements, 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 73, 667, 2001.

WebElements

  • http://www.webelements.com/ ; retrieved July 2005, electron configurations based on:
    • Atomic, Molecular, & Optical Physics Handbook, Ed. Gordon W. F. Drake, American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, New York, 1996.
    • J.E. Huheey, E.A. Keiter, and R.L. Keiter in Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, Harper Collins, New York, 1993.
    • R.L. DeKock and H.B. Gray in Chemical Structure and bonding, Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, California, 1980.
    • A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
  • 103 Lr : [Rn].5f14.7s2.7p1 tentative ; 2.8.18.32.32.9.2 [inconsistent]
  • 104 Rf : [Rn].5f14.6d2.7s2 tentative
  • 105 Db : [Rn].5f14.6d3.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tantalum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.11.2
  • 106 Sg : [Rn].5f14.6d4.7s2 (a guess based upon that of tungsten) ; 2.8.18.32.32.12.2
  • 107 Bh : [Rn].5f14.6d5.7s2 (a guess based upon that of rhenium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.13.2
  • 108 Hs : [Rn].5f14.6d6.7s2 (a guess based upon that of osmium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.14.2
  • 109 Mt : [Rn].5f14.6d7.7s2 (a guess based upon that of iridium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.15.2
  • 110 Ds : [Rn].5f14.6d9.7s1 (a guess based upon that of platinum) ; 2.8.18.32.32.17.1
  • 111 Rg : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s1 (a guess based upon that of gold) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.1
  • 112 Cn : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2 (a guess based upon that of mercury) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.2
  • 113 Nh : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p1 (a guess based upon that of thallium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.3
  • 114 Fl : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p2 (a guess based upon that of lead) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.4
  • 115 Mc : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p3 (a guess based upon that of bismuth) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.5
  • 116 Lv : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p4 (a guess based upon that of polonium) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.6
  • 117 Ts : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p5 (a guess based upon that of astatine) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.7
  • 118 Og : [Rn].5f14.6d10.7s2.7p6 (a guess based upon that of radon) ; 2.8.18.32.32.18.8

Lange

  • J.A. Dean (ed), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), online version, McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4, Table 4.1 Electronic Configuration and Properties of the Elements. (Elements 1–103)
  • 97 Bk : [Rn] 5f8 6d 7s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 4f14 [sic] 6d 7s2

Hill and Petrucci

  • Hill and Petrucci, General Chemistry: An Integrated Approach (3rd edition), Prentice Hall. (Elements 1–106)
  • 58 Ce : [Xe] 4f2 6s2
  • 103 Lr : [Rn] 5f14 6d1 7s2
  • 104 Rf : [Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2 (agrees with guess above)
  • 105 Db : [Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2
  • 106 Sg : [Rn] 5f14 6d4 7s2

Hoffman, Lee, and Pershina

{{cite book| title = The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements| editor1-last = Morss|editor2-first = Norman M.| editor2-last = Edelstein| editor3-last = Fuger|editor3-first = Jean| last1 = Hoffman|first1 = Darleane C.|last2=Lee |first2=Diana M. |last3=Pershina |first3=Valeria |chapter = Transactinides and the future elements| publisher = Springer Science+Business Media| year = 2006| isbn = 1-4020-3555-1| location = Dordrecht, The Netherlands| edition = 3rd| ref = CITEREFHaire2006| page=1722}}

This book contains predicted electron configurations for the elements 119–172 and 184, based on relativistic Dirac–Fock calculations by B. Fricke in {{cite journal |last1=Fricke |first1=B. |editor-last=Dunitz |editor-first=J. D. |year=1975 |journal=Structure and Bonding |volume=21 |pages=89–144 |title=Superheavy elements a prediction of their chemical and physical properties|publisher=Springer-Verlag |location=Berlin |doi=10.1007/BFb0116496}}

Fricke

Predicted electron configurations for element 173 based on relativistic Dirac–Fock calculations by B. Fricke{{cite journal |last1=Fricke |first1=Burkhard |year=1977 |title= Dirac-Fock-Slater calculations for the elements Z = 100, fermium, to Z = 173 |journal=Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry |volume=19 |pages=83–192 |doi=10.1016/0092-640X(77)90010-9 |url=http://kobra.bibliothek.uni-kassel.de/bitstream/urn:nbn:de:hebis:34-2008071622807/1/Fricke_Dirac_1977.pdf |accessdate=25 February 2016|bibcode = 1977ADNDT..19...83F }}

{{navbox elements data}}{{PeriodicTablesFooter}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}

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