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词条 E minor
释义

  1. Notable compositions

  2. See also

  3. External links

{{Infobox musical scale
| name=E minor
| image_name=G-major e-minor.svg
| relative=G major
| parallel=E major
| dominant=B minor
| subdominant=A minor
| first_pitch=E
| second_pitch=F{{Music|sharp}}
| third_pitch=G
| fourth_pitch=A
| fifth_pitch=B
| sixth_pitch=C
| seventh_pitch=D
}}

E minor is a minor scale based on E, consisting of the pitches E, F{{Music|sharp}}, G, A, B, C, and D. Its key signature has one sharp. Its relative major is G major and its parallel major is E major.

The E natural minor scale is:

{

\\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f

\\relative c' {

} }

Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary. The E harmonic minor and melodic minor scales are:

{

\\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f

\\relative c' {

  \\clef treble \\key e \\minor \\time 7/4  e4^\\markup "E harmonic minor scale" fis g a b c dis e dis c b a g fis e2

} }

{

\\override Score.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f

\\relative c' {

  \\clef treble \\key e \\minor \\time 7/4  e4^\\markup "E melodic minor scale (ascending and descending)" fis g a b cis dis e d! c! b a g fis e2

} }

Much of the classical guitar repertoire is in E minor, as this is a very natural key for the instrument. In standard tuning (E A D G B E), four of the instrument's six open (unfretted) strings are part of the tonic chord. The key of E minor is also popular in heavy metal music, as its tonic is the lowest note on a standard-tuned guitar.

Notable compositions

{{See also|List of symphonies in E minor}}{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
  • Joseph Haydn
    • Symphony No. 44 "Trauer"
  • Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
    • Violin Sonata No. 21
  • Ludwig van Beethoven
    • String quartet No. 8
    • Piano Sonata No. 27
  • Niccolò Paganini
    • Caprice No. 3
    • Caprice No. 15
  • Felix Mendelssohn
    • Violin Concerto
  • Frédéric Chopin
    • Nocturne in E minor
    • Piano Concerto No. 1
    • Waltz in E minor
    • Étude Op. 25, No. 5 "Wrong Note"
    • Prelude Op. 28, No. 4 "Suffocation"
  • Charles-Valentin Alkan
    • Le festin d'Ésope, Op. 39, No. 12, from 12 etudes in all the minor keys
  • Johannes Brahms
    • Symphony No. 4
    • Cello Sonata No. 1
  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
    • Symphony No. 5
  • Antonín Dvořák
    • Symphony No. 9 "From the New World"
    • Slavonic Dance No. 2, Op. 72
  • Edvard Grieg
    • Piano Sonata
  • Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
    • Scheherazade
  • Edward Elgar
    • Cello Concerto
    • Sea Pictures
    • String Quartet
    • Violin Sonata
  • Jean Sibelius
    • Symphony No. 1
  • Ralph Vaughan Williams
    • Symphony No. 6
    • The Lark Ascending
  • Sergei Rachmaninoff
    • Symphony No. 2
    • Vocalise, Op. 34, No. 14
  • Maurice Ravel
    • Le tombeau de Couperin
  • Sergei Prokofiev
    • Montagues and Capulets
  • Dmitri Shostakovich
    • Piano Trio No. 2
    • Symphony No. 10
{{Div col end}}

See also

  • Key (music)
  • Major and minor
  • Chord (music)
  • Chord names and symbols (popular music)

External links

  • {{commons category-inline|E minor}}
{{Circle of fifths}}

3 : Musical keys|Minor scales|Compositions in E minor

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