| 词条 | Silver Lake (Serbia) |
| 释义 |
| name = Silver Lake | image = Silver Lake Sat.png | caption = Satellite photo of Silver Lake | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = | coords = {{coord|44.76|N|21.45|E|type:waterbody|display=inline,title}} | type = oxbow lake | inflow = Danube | outflow = Danube | catchment = | basin_countries = Serbia | length = {{convert|14|km|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|300|m|abbr=on}} | area = {{convert|4|km2|abbr=on}} | depth = | max-depth = {{convert|8|m|abbr=on}} | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|70|m|abbr=on}} | islands = | cities = Veliko Gradište, Biskuplje, Kisiljevo }} Silver Lake or Srebrno jezero ({{lang-sr|Сребрно језеро}}) is an oxbow lake along the right Danube bank in the Braničevo region in eastern Serbia, near the town of Veliko Gradište. It is a popular tourist resort. LocationThe lake is located {{convert|110|km|abbr=on}} east of Belgrade, {{convert|35|km|abbr=on}} northeast of Požarevac and {{convert|2|km|abbr=on}} west of Veliko Gradište.[1][2][3] GeographyThe lake itself is in the broad, low valley of the Danube, but the neighboring hills rise up from {{convert|282|m|abbr=on}} on the north (Gorica hill) to {{convert|362|m|abbr=on}} on the south (Lipovača hill), while the entire western part of the valley is enclosed by the elongated hill of Veliko brdo and its highest peak of Anatema ({{convert|324|m|abbr=on}}). The mouth of the river Pek into the Danube, known by its inverse flow during the high water levels, is just south of the lake. Historical sites of the medieval city-fortresses of Ram and Golubac also in the vicinity of the lake, so as the springs of "Hajdučka voda" (Hajduk's water).[1][2] Silver Lake is an arm of the Danube on its right bank. With the main river bed of the Danube it engulfes the marshy ada (river island) of Ostrovo. On both points which connect the lake to the Danube it was dammed and bridged in 1971 by the Veliko Gradište-Zatonje road which also crosses the island. Other settlements on the lake are Biskuplje and Kisiljevo.[1][2][3] Silver Lake has an irregular arch shape, it is {{convert|14|km|abbr=on}} long, up to {{convert|300|m|abbr=on}} wide and covers an area of {{convert|4|km2|abbr=on}}. It is situated at the altitude of {{convert|70|m|abbr=on}} and deep as much as {{convert|13|m|abbr=on}}. The water is clear due to the lack of pollution and the natural filtration of the water through many sand dunes. The lake is abundant in fish, including white amur, common carp (the largest had {{convert|44|kg|abbr=on}}),[3] wels catfish, northern pike, perch, zander, grass carp and other freshwater whitefish.[3][4] EconomyThe lake has been a popular holiday and fishing destination for decades, but recently experienced visitor's boom, attracting tourists from all over Central Serbia, despite lack of major accommodations. The lake has one hotel (Srebrno jezero), several restaurant-boardinghouses, a weekend-settlement and the largest car camping park in Serbia. As a result of the lake's growing popularity, it has been since recently advertised as "Serbian sea",[3][4] since Serbia is landlocked. A major plans for turning Silver Lake from the resort of the middle class into a more elite place were announced in July 2007.[5] In the next seven years it is planned to build three hotels, congressional halls, pools (both opened and covered), golf courses, cycling paths, shopping malls and marina. The tennis courts have been constructed earlier in 2007. In 2017, the Silver Lake had the tourist capacity of 2,000 beds with 500 being in construction with the deadline in 2018. There are over 50 objects as part of the village tourism, seven villas, but still only one hotel. Basketball player Miloš Teodosić opened his TEO4 Basketball Camp on the lake. Vicinity of the lake is the location of many festivities: the annual Silver Lake Chess Festival, Serbian beach volley championships, "The Days of Carevac" (dedicated to Vlastimir Pavlović Carevac), "Bean Festival", "Fishermen Evenings" (fish soup cooking competition, dating from the 1960s), Silafest (international festival of tourism and environmental film), "The Dusks of Ram" (poetry festival), etc. There were over 50,000 visitors in 2016, including many from the neighboring Romania, who mostly visit by weekends.[4] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite book | title = Atlas Srbije, pages 31 & 34 | date = 2007 | author = Ivan Bertić, Denis Šehić & Demir Šehić |publisher = Monde Neuf, Belgrade | isbn = 978-86-86809-05-6}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite book | title = Turističko područje Beograda | date = 2007 | publisher = Geokarta | isbn = 86-459-0099-8}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{Citation | author = Miroslav Stefanović | title = Zanimljiva Srbija - Srebrno jezero: Srpsko more u jesen na Dunavu| newspaper = Politika-Magazin, No. 1044 | page = 20-21 | language = Serbian | date = 1 October 2017 }} 4. ^1 2 {{Citation | last = | first = | author = Olivera Milošević | title = Kuponi prepunili Srebrno jezero | newspaper = Politika | pages = 13 | language = Serbian | date = 23 July 2017| url = http://www.politika.rs/sr/clanak/385405/Kuponi-prepunili-Srebrno-jezero }} 5. ^Politika daily, 28 July 2007, p. 18 Sources
External links
5 : Lakes of Serbia|Danube|Tourist attractions in Serbia|Braničevo District|Oxbow lakes |
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