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词条 European Golden Shoe
释义

  1. History

  2. Winners

  3. Statistics

      Multiple winners   Winners by club  Winners by nationality  Winners by league 

  4. Current season standings

  5. References

  6. Note

  7. External links

The European Golden Shoe or Golden Boot is an award that is presented each season to the leading goalscorer in league matches from the top division of every European national league. The trophy is a sculpture of a football boot. From its inception in the 1967–68 season, the award, originally called Soulier d'Or, which translates from French as Golden Shoe or Boot, has been given to the top goalscorer in all European leagues that season, with a weighting in favour of the highest ranked leagues. Originally presented by L'Équipe magazine, it has been awarded by the European Sports Media since the 1996–97 season.

History

Between 1968 and 1991, the award was given to the highest goalscorer in any European league. This was regardless of the strength of the league in which the top scorer played and the number of games in which the player had taken part. During this period Eusébio, Gerd Müller, Dudu Georgescu and Fernando Gomes each won the Golden Boot twice.[1]

Following a protest from the Cyprus FA, which claimed that a Cypriot player with 40 goals should have received the award (though the official top scorers for the season are both listed with 19 goals), L'Équipe issued no awards between 1991 and 1996.

Since the 1996–97 season, European Sports Media have awarded the Golden Shoe based on a points system that allows players in tougher leagues to win even if they score fewer goals than a player in a weaker league. The weightings are determined by the league's ranking on the UEFA coefficients, which in turn depend on the results of each league's clubs in European competition over the previous five seasons. Goals scored in the top five leagues according to the UEFA coefficients list are multiplied by a factor of two, goals scored in the leagues ranked six to 21 are multiplied by a factor of 1.5, and goals scored in leagues ranked 22 and below are multiplied by a factor of 1.[2] Thus, goals scored in higher ranked leagues will count for more than those scored in weaker leagues.[3] Since this change, there has only been one winner who was not playing in one of the top five leagues (Henrik Larsson, 2000–01 Scottish Premier League).

Winners

^Denotes player's team won league that season
Player (X)Denotes the number of times the player had won the award at that time
Team (X)Denotes the number of times a player from this team had won at that time
European Golden Shoe winners
SeasonNationalityPlayerClubLeagueGoalsPoints
Winners were awarded by L'Équipe
1967–68POR|{{POR}}}}EusébioBenfica^{{sort|POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga}}{{nts|42}}{{sort dash}}
1968–69BUL|{{flag|Bulgaria|1967}}}}{{sortname|Petar|ZhekovCSKA Sofia^BUL|{{flagicon|BUL|1967}}}} Parva Liga{{nts|36}}{{sort dash}}
1969–70FRG|{{FRG}}}}{{sortname|Gerd|MüllerMuller, GerdBayern MunichGER|{{flagicon|GER}}}} Bundesliga{{nts|38}}{{sort dash}}
1970–71YUG|{{YUG}}}}{{sortname|Josip|SkoblarMarseille^FRA|{{flagicon|FRA}}}} Ligue 1{{nts|44}}{{sort dash}}
1971–72FRG|{{FRG}}}}{{sortname|Gerd|MüllerMuller, Gerd (2)Bayern Munich^ (2)GER|{{flagicon|GER}}}} Bundesliga{{nts|40}}{{sort dash}}
1972–73POR|{{POR}}}}Eusébio (2)Benfica^ (2)POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|40}}{{sort dash}}
1973–74ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Héctor|YazaldeSporting CP^POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|46}}{{sort dash}}
1974–75ROM|{{flag|Romania|1965}}}}{{sortname|Dudu|GeorgescuDinamo București^ROM|{{flagicon|ROM|1965}}}} Liga I{{nts|33}}{{sort dash}}
1975–76CYP|{{CYP}}}}{{sortname|Sotiris|KaiafasOmonia Nicosia^CYP|{{flagicon|CYP}}}} First Division{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1976–77ROM|{{flag|Romania|1965}}}}{{sortname|Dudu|Georgescu (2)Dinamo București^ (2)ROM|{{flagicon|ROM|1965}}}} Liga I{{nts|47}}{{sort dash}}
1977–78AUT|{{AUT}}}}{{sortname|Hans|KranklRapid WienAUT|{{flagicon|AUT}}}} Bundesliga{{nts|41}}{{sort dash}}
1978–79NED|{{NED}}}}{{sortname|Kees|KistAZNED|{{flagicon|NED}}}} Eredivisie{{nts|34}}{{sort dash}}
1979–80BEL|{{BEL}}}}{{sortname|Erwin|VandenberghLierseBEL|{{flagicon|BEL}}}} First Division{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1980–81BUL|{{flag|Bulgaria|1971}}}}{{sortname|Georgi|SlavkovBotev PlovdivBUL|{{flagicon|BUL|1971}}}} Parva Liga{{nts|31}}{{sort dash}}
1981–82NED|{{NED}}}}{{sortname|Wim|KieftAjax^NED|{{flagicon|NED}}}} Eredivisie{{nts|32}}{{sort dash}}
1982–83POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortname|Fernando|Gomes|dab=footballPortoPOR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|36}}{{sort dash}}
1983–84WAL|{{WAL}}}}{{sortname|Ian|RushLiverpool^ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} First Division{{nts|32}}{{sort dash}}
1984–85POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortname|Fernando|Gomes|dab=football (2)Porto^ (2)POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1985–86NED|{{NED}}}}{{sortname|Marco|van BastenAjax (2)NED|{{flagicon|NED}}}} Eredivisie{{nts|37}}{{sort dash}}
1986–87AUT|{{AUT}}}}Toni Polster{{#tag:ref|Original 1986–87 season winner Rodion Cămătaru (with 44 goals) was disqualified later and the trophy was awarded to Polster in 1990. However, Camataru was allowed to keep his copy of the trophy.[4]|group=lower-alphaFK Austria WienAUT|{{flagicon|AUT|}}}} Bundesliga{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1987–88TUR|{{TUR}}}}{{sortname|Tanju|ÇolakGalatasaray^TUR|{{flagicon|TUR}}}} Süper Lig{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1988–89ROM|{{flag|Romania|1965}}}}{{sortname|Dorin|MateuțDinamo București (3)ROM|{{flagicon|ROM|1965}}}} Liga I{{nts|43}}{{sort dash}}
1989–90MEX|{{MEX}}}}{{sortname|Hugo|SánchezSanchez, HugoReal Madrid^SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|38}}{{sort dash}}
BUL|{{flag|Bulgaria|1971}}}}{{sortname|Hristo|StoichkovCSKA Sofia^ (2)BUL|{{flagicon|BUL|1971}}}} A PFG
Darko Pančev got his prize for 1990–91 season later, only in 2006,[5] following a protest from Cyprus where a player supposedly scored 40 goals (though the official topscorers for the season, Suad Beširević and Panayiotis Xiourouppas, are listed with 19 goals each). Due to this affair, France Football decided to make the competition unofficial.[4]|group=lower-alpha}}YUG|{{YUG}}}}{{sortname|Darko|PančevPancev, DarkoRed Star Belgrade^MKD|{{flagicon|YUG}}}} First League{{nts|34}}{{sort dash}}
Winners were initially not awarded
1991–92SCO|{{SCO}}}}{{sortname|Ally|McCoistRangers^{{sort|SCO|{{flagicon|SCO}}}} Premier Division}}{{nts|34}}{{sort dash}}
1992–93SCO|{{SCO}}}}{{sortname|Ally|McCoist (2)Rangers^ (2)SCO|{{flagicon|SCO}}}} Premier Division{{nts|34}}{{sort dash}}
1993–94WAL|{{WAL}}}}{{sortname|David|Taylor|David Taylor (footballer born 1965)PorthmadogWAL|{{flagicon|WAL}}}} League of Wales{{nts|43}}{{sort dash}}
1994–95ARM|{{ARM}}}}{{sortname|Arsen|AvetisyanHomenetmenARM|{{flagicon|ARM}}}} Premier League{{nts|39}}{{sort dash}}
1995–96GEO|{{flag|Georgia|1990}}}}{{sortname|Zviad|EndeladzeMargvetiGEO|{{flagicon|GEO|1990}}}} Umaglesi Liga{{nts|40}}{{sort dash}}
Winners were awarded by European Sports Media
1996–97BRA|{{BRA}}}}RonaldoBarcelonaSPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|34}}{{nts|68}}
1997–98GRE|{{GRE}}}}{{sortname|Nikos|MachlasVitesse ArnhemNED|{{flagicon|NED}}}} Eredivisie{{nts|34}}{{nts|68}}
1998–99BRA|{{BRA}}}}{{sortname|Mário|JardelPorto (3)POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|36}}{{nts|72}}
1999–2000ENG|{{ENG}}}}{{sortname|Kevin|Phillips|Kevin Phillips (footballer)SunderlandENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League{{nts|30}}{{nts|60}}
2000–01SWE|{{SWE}}}}{{sortname|Henrik|LarssonCeltic^SCO|{{flagicon|SCO}}}} Premier League{{nts|35}}{{nts|52.5}}
2001–02BRA|{{BRA}}}}{{sortname|Mário|Jardel (2)Sporting CP^ (2)POR|{{flagicon|POR}}}} Primeira Liga{{nts|42}}{{nts|84}}
2002–03NED|{{NED}}}}{{sortname|Roy|MakaayDeportivo La CoruñaSPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|29}}{{nts|58}}
2003–04FRA|{{FRA}}}}{{sortname|Thierry|HenryArsenal^ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League{{nts|30}}{{nts|60}}
2004–05FRA|{{FRA}}}}{{sortname|Thierry|Henry (2)Arsenal (2)ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League{{nts|25}}{{nts|50}}
URU|{{URU}}}}{{sortname|Diego|ForlánVillarrealSPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga
2005–06ITA|{{ITA}}}}{{sortname|Luca|ToniFiorentinaENG|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A{{nts|31}}{{nts|62}}
2006–07ITA|{{ITA}}}}{{sortname|Francesco|TottiRomaITA|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A{{nts|26}}{{nts|52}}
2007–08POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortnameCristiano RonaldoManchester United^ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League{{nts|31}}{{nts|62}}
2008–09URU|{{URU}}}}{{sortname|Diego|Forlán (2)Atlético MadridSPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|32}}{{nts|64}}
2009–10ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Lionel|MessiBarcelona^ (2)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|34}}{{nts|68}}
2010–11POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortnameCristiano Ronaldo (2)Real Madrid (2)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|40}}{{nts|80}}
2011–12ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Lionel|Messi (2)Barcelona (3)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|50}}{{nts|100}}
2012–13ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Lionel|Messi (3)Barcelona^ (4)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|46}}{{nts|92}}
2013–14URU|{{URU}}}}{{sortname|Luis|SuárezSuarez, LuisLiverpool (2)ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League{{nts|31}}{{nts|62}}
POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortnameCristiano Ronaldo (3)Real Madrid (3)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga
2014–15POR|{{POR}}}}{{sortnameCristiano Ronaldo (4)Real Madrid (4)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|48}}{{nts|96}}
2015–16URU|{{URU}}}}{{sortname|Luis|SuárezSuarez, Luis (2)Barcelona^ (5)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|40}}{{nts|80}}
2016–17ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Lionel|Messi (4)Barcelona (6)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|37}}{{nts|74}}
2017–18ARG|{{ARG}}}}{{sortname|Lionel|Messi (5)Barcelona^ (7)SPA|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga{{nts|34}}{{nts|68}}
Notes
1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.soccerphile.com/soccerphile/news/golden-boot.html |title=Golden Boot: The Quotients Decide It All |publisher=soccerphile.com |accessdate=20 February 2008 }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eusm.eu/item/goldenshoe_winners.htm |title=European Golden Shoe |publisher=European Sports Magazine |accessdate=19 June 2012 }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/worldfootball/clubfootball/news/newsid=1599674.html |title=Who will win the European Golden Shoe |publisher=FIFA |date=13 March 2012 |accessdate=19 June 2012 }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/gboot.html|title=Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards|website=Rsssf.com|accessdate=30 March 2019}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/sports/report-macedonia-s-pancev-awarded-golden-boot15-years-late-1045462|title=Macedonia's Pancev awarded Golden boot....15 years late|date=4 August 2006|website=Dnaindia.com|accessdate=30 March 2019}}

Statistics

Multiple winners

Lionel Messi is the only player to win the award five times, all with Barcelona. Messi holds the all-time record for goals in a single season with 50 in 2011–12; it also accumulated to a record 100 points. Messi was also the youngest player to win the award for a 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th time. Bayern Munich's Gerd Müller was the first player to win the award twice, in 1969–70 and 1971–72. Messi was the first player to win the award three times, Cristiano Ronaldo was the first player to win the award four times, and Messi again was the first, and so far only, player to win it five times. Only Ally McCoist (1991–92, 1992–93), Thierry Henry (2003–04, 2004–05), Lionel Messi (2011–12, 2012–13 and 2016–17, 2017–18), and Cristiano Ronaldo (2013–14, 2014–15) have won the award in consecutive years. Diego Forlán (Villarreal, Atlético Madrid), Luis Suárez (Liverpool, Barcelona), Mário Jardel (Porto, Sporting CP) and Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United, Real Madrid) are the only players to have won the award with two clubs.

Multiple European Golden Shoe winners
PlayerBirthdateNo.SeasonsAge making record
{{flagicon|ARG {{sortname|Lionel|Messi24 June 1987{{nts|5}}2009–10, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2016–17, 2017–18 2, 3, 4, 5 golden shoe when 24, 26, 29, 30 years old, respectively
{{flagicon|POR {{sortnameCristiano Ronaldo5 February 1985{{nts|4}}2007–08, 2010–11, 2013–14 (shared), 2014–15 2, 3, 4 golden shoe when 26, 29, 30 years old, respectively
{{flagicon|POR Eusébio25 January 1942{{nts|2}}1967–68, 1972–73 31
{{flagicon|FRG {{sortname|Gerd|MüllerMuller, Gerd3 November 1945{{nts|2}}1969–70, 1971–72 26
{{flagicon|ROM {{sortname|Dudu|Georgescu1 September 1950{{nts|2}}1974–75, 1976–77 26
{{flagicon|POR {{sortname|Fernando|Gomes|Fernando Gomes (footballer)22 November 1956{{nts|2}}1982–83, 1984–85 28
{{flagicon|SCO {{sortname|Ally|McCoist24 September 1962{{nts|2}}1991–92, 1992–93 30
{{flagicon|BRA {{sortname|Mário|Jardel18 September 1973{{nts|2}}1998–99, 2001–02 28
{{flagicon|FRA {{sortname|Thierry|Henry17 August 1977{{nts|2}}2003–04, 2004–05 (shared) 28
{{flagicon|URU {{sortname|Diego|Forlán19 May 1979{{nts|2}}2004–05 (shared), 2008–09 30
{{flagicon|URU {{sortname|Luis|SuárezSuarez, Luis24 January 1987{{nts|2}}2013–14 (shared), 2015–16 29

Winners by club

European Golden Shoe winners by club
TeamTotalPlayers
{{flagicon|ESP Barcelona73
{{flagicon|ESP Real Madrid42
{{flagicon|ROM Dinamo București32
{{flagicon|POR Porto32
{{flagicon|BUL CSKA Sofia22
{{flagicon|ENG Liverpool22
{{flagicon|NED Ajax22
{{flagicon|POR Sporting CP22
{{flagicon|ENG Arsenal21
{{flagicon|FRG Bayern Munich21
{{flagicon|POR Benfica21
{{flagicon|SCO Rangers21
{{flagicon|ARM Homenetmen11
{{flagicon|AUT Austria Wien11
{{flagicon|AUT Rapid Wien11
{{flagicon|BEL Lierse11
{{flagicon|BUL Botev Plovdiv11
{{flagicon|CYP Omonia Nicosia11
{{flagicon|ENG Manchester United11
{{flagicon|ENG Sunderland11
{{flagicon|FRA Marseille11
{{flagicon|GEO Zestafoni11
{{flagicon|ITA Fiorentina11
{{flagicon|ITA Roma11
{{flagicon|NED AZ11
{{flagicon|NED Vitesse11
{{flagicon|SCO Celtic11
{{sort|SPA|{{flagicon|ESP Atlético Madrid11
{{sort|SPA|{{flagicon|ESP Deportivo La Coruña11
{{sort|SPA|{{flagicon|ESP Villarreal11
{{flagicon|TUR Galatasaray11
{{flagicon|WAL Porthmadog11
{{flagicon|YUG Red Star Belgrade11

Winners by nationality

European Golden Shoe winners by nationality}}
NationalityTotalPlayer(s)
{{POR83
{{ARG62
{{NED44
{{URU42
{{BUL33
{{ROM32
{{BRA32
{{AUT22
{{ITA22
{{WAL22
{{YUG22
{{FRA21
{{FRG21
{{SCO21
{{ARM11
{{BEL11
{{CYP11
{{ENG11
{{GEO11
{{GRE11
{{MEX11
{{SWE11
{{TUR11

Winners by league

European Golden Shoe winners by league
leagueTotalPlayer(s)
{{sort|SPA|{{flagicon|ESP La Liga147
{{sort|POR|{{flagicon|POR Primeira Liga74
{{sort|ENG|{{flagicon|ENG Premier League54
{{sort|NED|{{flagicon|NED Eredivisie44
{{sort|BUL|{{flagicon|BUL|1971 Parva Liga33
{{sort|SCO|{{flagicon|SCO Premier Division32
{{sort|ROM|{{flagicon|ROM| Liga I32
{{sort|ITA|{{flagicon|ITA Serie A22
{{sort|AUT|{{flagicon|AUT Bundesliga22
{{sort|GER|{{flagicon|GER Bundesliga21
{{sort|FRA|{{flagicon|FRA Ligue 111
{{sort|ENG|{{flagicon|ENG First Division11
{{sort|BEL|{{flagicon|BEL Division A11
{{sort|TUR|{{flagicon|TUR Süper Lig11
{{sort|YUG|{{flagicon|YUG First League11
{{sort|WAL|{{flagicon|WAL Premier League11
{{sort|ARM|{{flagicon|ARM Premier League11
{{sort|GEO|{{flagicon|GEO|1990 Umaglesi Liga11
{{sort|CYP|{{flagicon|CYP First Division11

Current season standings

{{As of|2019|03|31|df=|lc=|since=}}

2018–19 Golden Shoe Rankings
RankPlayerClubLeagueGoalsFactor{{refn|The championships of the top five countries in the UEFA club rankings have a factor of 2, the countries ranked from 6th to 22nd place a factor of 1.5. Other countries have a factor of 1.|group=NPoints
1{{flagicon|ARG Lionel MessiBarcelona{{sort|ESP|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga}}{{nts|31}}2.062.0
2{{flagicon|FRA Kylian MbappéParis Saint-Germain{{sort|FRA|{{flagicon|FRA}}}} Ligue 1}}{{nts|27}}2.054.0
3{{flagicon|ITA Fabio QuagliarellaSampdoria{{sort|ITA|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A}}{{nts|21}}2.042.0
4{{flagicon|POR Cristiano RonaldoJuventus{{sort|ITA|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A}}{{nts|19}}2.038.0
{{flagicon|POL Krzysztof PiątekMilan1{{sort|ITA|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A}}
{{flagicon|COL Duván ZapataAtalanta{{sort|ITA|{{flagicon|ITA}}}} Serie A}}
{{flagicon|POL Robert LewandowskiBayern Munich{{sort|GER|{{flagicon|GER}}}} Bundesliga}}
{{flagicon|ARG Sergio AgüeroManchester City{{sort|ENG|{{flagicon|ENG}}}} Premier League}}
9{{flagicon|URU Luis SuárezBarcelona{{sort|ESP|{{flagicon|ESP}}}} La Liga}}{{nts|18}}2.036.0
10{{flagicon|DEN Robert SkovCopenhagen{{sort|DEN|{{flagicon|DEN}}}} Danish Superliga}}{{nts|23}}1.534.5
{{flagicon|SEN Mbaye DiagneGalatasaray2{{sort|TUR|{{flagicon|TUR}}}} Süper Lig}}
1 Piątek played for Genoa until matchday 20 and scored 13 goals.

2 Diagne played for Kasımpaşa until matchday 21 and scored 20 goals.

References

General
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/gboot.html |title=Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards |publisher=Rec. Sport. Soccer Statistics Foundation |date=30 November 2017 |accessdate=26 April 2018 |first1=Sorin |first2=Roberto |first3=Karel |last1=Arotaritei |last2=Di Maggio |last3=Stokkermans }}
Specific
{{Reflist}}

Note

{{Reflist|30em|group=N}}

External links

{{commons category}}
  • Official website - European Golden Shoe
  • List of winners since 1980–81
  • ESM Golden Shoe at WorldSoccer.com
  • eurotopteams.com - Current standings
{{European Golden Shoe}}{{featured list}}

3 : European football trophies and awards|Awards established in 1967|Lists of association football league top scorers in Europe

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