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词条 Flash and the Pan
释义

  1. History

  2. Discography

      Albums   Compilations  Singles 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use Australian English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Flash and the Pan
| image =
| image_size =
| landscape =
| alt =
| caption =
| background = group_or_band
| alias =
| origin = Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| genre = New wave, pop rock, synthpop
| years_active = {{start date|1976}}–{{end date|1993}}
| label = {{flatlist|
  • Alberts
  • Mercury
  • Ensign
  • Epic

}}
| associated_acts = {{flatlist|
  • The Easybeats
  • Vanda & Young

}}
| website =
| current_members =
| past_members =
  • Harry Vanda
  • George Young (deceased)

}}

Flash and the Pan were an Australian new wave musical group (essentially an ongoing studio project) formed in 1976 by Harry Vanda and George Young, both former members of the Easybeats; they were a production and songwriting team as Vanda & Young. The group's first chart success was their 1976 debut single, "Hey, St. Peter", which reached number five in the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart. The next single, "Down Among the Dead Men", peaked at number four in Australia in 1978; it was re-titled as "And the Band Played On" for international release.

Their eponymous debut album followed in December 1978, featuring the track "Walking in the Rain", originally the B-side to "Hey St. Peter". The song was later covered by Grace Jones, and released as the last single from her album Nightclubbing (May 1981). Her version was most successful in New Zealand, reaching number 34. Flash and the Pan's second album, Lights in the Night (early 1980), peaked at No. 1 on the Swedish Albums Chart. "Waiting for a Train", the lead single from their third album, Headlines, reached number seven on the UK Singles Chart in 1983.

History

Flash and the Pan were formed in Sydney, Australia, in mid-1976, initially as a studio-only pop rock band, by Harry Vanda and George Young both on guitar, keyboards and vocals. The duo had been members of the Easybeats, and subsequently worked as songwriters and producers, Vanda & Young, both in Australia and in the United Kingdom (UK). They were A&R agents for Albert Productions, and its in-house producers at Albert Studios in Sydney, from mid-1973.

Flash and the Pan's debut single, "Hey, St. Peter" was issued in September 1976 on Albert Productions, which they had co-written and co-produced "as an engaging diversion from the real job of record production for other artists."[9] It peaked at No. 5 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart in November.[10][11] Australian musicologist Ian McFarlane felt "[t]he music was based around an accessible, yet inventive synthesiser-based pop rock sound with an emphasis on George's spoken-word vocals and shouted chorus."

John Paul Young (no relation), speaking to Kathy McCabe of News Corp Australia, remembered the story of the song: "George was in New York chatting to the hotel doorman about the weather and the African American guy says 'Oh well, man, when my time comes, I am going to say to St Peter "You can't send me to hell, I have done my time in hell in New York!"' George just picked up things you and I would say and turn them into songs."[13] John Paul Young had hit singles written and produced by Vanda & Young, including "Yesterday's Hero" (1975) and "Love Is in the Air" (1977).[14]

"Hey, St. Peter" was released internationally in July 1977 on Mercury Records for continental Europe, where it reached No. 6 on the Belgian Ultratop 50 Singles chart and No. 7 on the Netherlands' Dutch Top 40.[16][17] In the United Kingdom it appeared on the Ensign Records label, and for the North American market it was issued in July 1979 on Epic Records – it peaked at No. 76 on the Billboard Hot 100 in August of that year.[18] "Down Among the Dead Men", their second single, was issued in Australia in July 1978, which peaked at No. 4 on the Kent Music Report.[10][11] On the UK Singles Chart it reached No. 54 (re-titled "And the Band Played On").[23] In November they followed with their third single, "The African Shuffle".[10]

The group's debut album, Flash and the Pan, was issued in Australia in December 1978 on Albert Productions, and internationally in the following year on Mercury, Ensign and Epic. It was recorded at Albert Studios in Sydney; the duo co-produced it and co-wrote nine of its ten tracks.[9] Aside from Vanda and Young, the studio musicians included Ray Arnott on drums, Les Karski on bass guitar and Warren Morgan on piano.[31][32] Arnott was signed by Vanda & Young to Alberts for a recording contract; Karski produced Arnott's solo debut album, Rude Dudes (1979), as well as providing bass guitar.[34] The Ray Arnott Band, which included both Karski and Morgan, toured to support the album.[34]

Although Flash and the Pan appeared on various national charts – including reaching No. 14 on Sweden's Swedish Albums Chart[37] and No. 80 on the US Billboard 200[38] – the duo did not support its release with a tour: "[they] preferred the sanctity of their 24-track Albert Studio enclave." AllMusic's Steven McDonald rated the album as four-and-a-half stars out of five and explained, that it had "some seriously deranged songwriting, with quirky but attention-grabbing music peppered with pointy, strange lyrics. A soundtrack for the dark side of the moon that's well worth searching out."[32]

For the group's second studio album, Lights in the Night (early 1980), Vanda and Young again used Arnott, Karski and Morgan.[43] All eight tracks were co-written by Vanda and Young, who also co-produced it.[43] The album reached the top 100 in Australia, and peaked at No. 1 on the Swedish Albums Chart in June.[10][37] It provided two singles, "Welcome to the Universe" (July 1980) and "Media Man" (December 1980).

In October 1981, UK-based artist Grace Jones released her cover version of "Walking in the Rain", the B-side of "Hey, St. Peter", as a single, which peaked at No. 34 in New Zealand.[49] Dmetri Kakmi provided Stereo Stories with his recollection of first hearing it: "I was transported. Vanda and Young's lyrics and Jones's detached delivery captured the restlessness, alienation and pent-up emotions of a stifled adolescence... By the end of the track I was liberated, lifted out of a traditional Greek upbringing and pointed toward a future filled with wide horizons."[50]

Headlines, their third studio album, appeared in August 1982. Joining Vanda and Young in the studio were Arnott; Alan Dansow; Lindsay Hammond on backing and lead vocals (on loan from Cheetah); Ian Miller on guitar; Ralph White on brass instruments and keyboards; and Stevie Wright on backing vocals, as well as lead vocals on two tracks, "Where Were You?" (July 1982) and "Waiting for a Train" (December 1982), both of which were issued as singles. McFarlane felt that Headlines "featured a more basic rock approach, but with no loss of power or originality." Headlines reached No. 13 on the Swedish Albums Chart.[37]

Hammond's group, Cheetah, had been signed by Vanda & Young to Alberts in 1978.[57] Arnott, Karski and Miller were all members of Cheetah during 1982, alongside Hammond and her sister, Chrissie.[57] Wright was the duo's bandmate from the Easybeats, and they had written and produced material for his solo career, including his number one hit "Evie" (April 1974).[61]

"Waiting for a Train" reached the top 100 in Australia,[10][11] but had greater chart success in Europe when issued there in April 1983:[10][11] it peaked at No. 7 in the UK,[23] No. 15 in Belgium and No. 26 in the Netherlands.[16][17] According to Duncan Kimball of MilesAgo, it is "a song with definite drug overtones that could well have been written about Stevie's predicament."[61]

Late in 1984, they issued their fourth studio album, Early Morning Wake Up Call, which Neil Lade of The Canberra Times opined showed that the duo were "content to rest on their laurels... they have lapsed into the world of 'gimmick' songs... [and] an exercise of the bland and boring... Trite lyrics are made even more limp by droning vocal work."[71] Their next studio album, Nights in France, appeared in October 1987 via Epic Records. It provided two singles, "Ayla" in September and "Money Don't Lie" in April 1988. Their final studio album, Burning up the Night, was issued in October 1992 with two further singles, "Burning up the Night" (October) and "Living on Dreams" (March 1993). Thereafter the duo concentrated on their songwriting and production work for other artists.

Discography

Albums

  • Flash and the Pan (December 1978) Albert Productions (APLP-035) Aus: top 100,[10] US: 80,[38] Swe: No. 14[37]
  • Lights in the Night (early 1980) Albert Productions (APLP-045) Aus: top 100,[10] Swe: No. 1[37]
  • Headlines (August 1982) Albert Productions (APLP-054) Swe: No. 13[37]
  • Early Morning Wake Up Call (late 1984) Albert Productions (465231 1)
  • Nights in France (October 1987) Epic Records (EPC 460224 1)
  • Burning up the Night (October 1992) Epic Records (EPC 472051 2)

Compilations

  • Pan-orama (July 1983) Easy Beat (EASLP 100) – UK No. 69.[23]
  • Flash Hits (1988) Cha Cha (001-1)
  • Collection (1990)
  • The Flash and the Pan Hits Collection (1996) Albert Productions / Epic Records (477106 2 / EPC 466950 2)
  • Ayla The Best of Flash and the Pan (2005) Repertoire Records

Singles

  • "Hey, St. Peter" (b/w "Walking in the Rain") (1976) – Aus: No. 5,[11] US: No. 76,[18] Bel: No. 6,[16] Ned: No. 7.[17]
  • "Down Among the Dead Men" (aka "And the Band Played On") (1978) – Aus: No. 4,[11] UK No. 54[23]
  • "The African Shuffle" (1978) – Aus: No. 85[11]
  • "California" (1979, written by Alex Young)[91]
  • "Walking in the Rain" (1979)
  • "Welcome to the Universe" (July 1980)
  • "Media Man" (December 1980)
  • "Love is a Gun" (1982)
  • "Where Were You" (July 1982)
  • "Waiting for a Train" (December 1982) – Aus: No. 98,[11] UK: No. 7,[23] Ned: No. 26
  • "Waiting for a Train (French Take)" (1983) – Aus No. 66[11]
  • "Down Among the Dead Men" (1983)
  • "Midnight Man" (1985) – Aus: No. 66,[11] Ned: No. 23[17]
  • "Early Morning Wake Up Call" (1985)
  • "Ayla" (1987) – Ned: No. 39[17]
  • "Money Don't Lie" (1988)
  • "Yesterday's Gone (EP)" (1988)
  • "Waiting for a Train '89" (1989)
  • "Something About You" (1990)
  • "Living On Dreams" (1992)
  • "Burning Up The Night" (1992)
  • "Walking in the Rain '96" (1996)
  • "Waiting for a Train '96" (1996)

References

{{Refbegin}}
General
  • {{cite encyclopedia |last=McFarlane |first=Ian |authorlink=Ian McFarlane |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Australian Rock and Pop |title=Whammo Homepage |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040405231007/http://www.whammo.com.au/index.asp |url=http://www.whammo.com.au/index.asp |archivedate=5 April 2004 |accessdate=10 January 2017 |year=1999 |publisher=Allen & Unwin |location=St Leonards, NSW |isbn=1-86508-072-1}} Note: Archived [on-line] copy has limited functionality.
Specific
{{Refend}}
1. ^1 2 {{cite web |publisher=Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) |title='Hey St Peter' at APRA search engine |url=http://apraamcos.com.au/search?searchtype=works&keywords=hey+st+peter |accessdate=10 January 2017}} Note: Harry Vanda is given by his birth name, J Vandenberg.
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book |title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 |last1=Kent |first1=David |authorlink1=David Kent (historian) |publisher=Australian Chart Book Ltd |location=St Ives, NSW |year=1993 |isbn=0-646-11917-6}} Note: Used for Australian singles and albums charting from 1974 until the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) created its own charts in mid-1988. In 1992, Kent back-calculated chart positions for the period 1970–1974.
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Australian charting* Singles: {{cite web |url=http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=26517&pages=9 |title=Forum – Chart Positions Pre 1989, part 2 (ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts) |last=Ryan (aka bulion) |first=Gavin |work=Australian Charts Portal |publisher=Hung Medien |date=8 August 2009 |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/tours/john-paul-young-spotlights-the-brilliant-career-of-vanda-and-young-hitmakers-in-his-new-show/news-story/d464996dec11a2337ad2e12f35423184 |title=John Paul Young performs the Vanda and Young Songbook |last=McCabe |first=Kathy |work=www.news.com.au |publisher=News Corp Australia |date=29 January 2016 |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
5. ^1 McFarlane, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040807051916/http://www.whammo.com.au/encyclopedia.asp?articleid=803 'John Paul Young'] entry. Archived from the original on 7 August 2004. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
6. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/artist/Flash_And_The_Pan |title=Flash And The Pan |last=Hung |first=Steffen |publisher=Ultratop & Hung Medien |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |url=http://dutchcharts.nl/artist/Flash_And_The_Pan |title=Flash And The Pan |last=Hung |first=Steffen |publisher=Dutch Charts & Hung Medien |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
8. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1979-08-18 |title=Music: Top 100 Songs |work=Billboard |date=18 August 1979 |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
9. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book |first=David |last=Roberts |year=2006 |title=British Hit Singles & Albums |edition=19th |publisher=Guinness World Records Limited |location=London |isbn=1-904994-10-5 |page=204}}
10. ^1 {{citation |author1=Flash and the Pan |author2=Vanda, Harry |authorlink2=Harry Vanda |author3=Young, George |authorlink3=George Young (rock musician) |title=Flash and the Pan |publication-date=2002 |publisher=Repertoire Records |url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/157361743 |accessdate=11 January 2017 |via=National Library of Australia}}
11. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url=http://swedishcharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Flash+And+The+Pan |title=Discography Flash And The Pan |last=Hung |first=Steffen |work=Swedish Charts Portal |publisher=Hung Medien |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
12. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/1979-08-18 |title=Top 200 Albums |work=Billboard |date=18 August 1979 |accessdate=11 January 2017}}
13. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/flash-and-the-pan-mw0000459488 |title=Flash and the Pan – Flash and the Pan | Songs, Reviews, Credits |last=McDonald |first=Steven |publisher=AllMusic |accessdate=11 January 2017}} Note: user may have to click on a tab to access further information, e.g. "Credits".
14. ^1 2 {{citation |author1=Vanda, Harry |author2=Young, George |author3=Flash and the Pan |title=Lights in the Night |publication-date=1980 |publisher=Epic Records |url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/179864062 |accessdate=11 January 2017 |via=National Library of Australia}}
15. ^1 2 McFarlane, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040803091047/http://www.whammo.com.au/encyclopedia.asp?articleid=43 'Ray Arnott'] entry. Archived from the original on 3 August 2004. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
16. ^1 2 McFarlane, [https://web.archive.org/web/20040806231314/http://www.whammo.com.au/encyclopedia.asp?articleid=189 'Cheetah'] entry. Archived from the original on 6 August 2004. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
17. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Grace+Jones&titel=Walking+In+The+Rain&cat=s |title=Grace Jones – 'Walking in the Rain' |last=Hung |first=Steffen |accessdate=13 January 2017 |work=New Zealand Charts Portal |publisher=Hung Medien}}
18. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.stereostories.com/walking-in-the-rain-by-grace-jones/ |title='Walking In The Rain' by Grace Jones |work=Stereo Stories |last=Kakmi |first=Dmetri |date=7 October 2014 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
19. ^1 2 {{cite web |archiveurl=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/35967/20100315-0848/www.milesago.com/artists/wright-2.html |url=http://www.milesago.com/artists/wright-2.html |title=Groups & Solo Artists – Stevie Wright |last=Kimball |first=Duncan |work=MilesAgo |archivedate=15 March 2010 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
20. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article122478210 |title=Rock Music: Mediocrity |last=Lade |first=Neil |newspaper=The Canberra Times |volume=59 |issue=18,005 |date=14 January 1985 |accessdate=13 January 2017 |page=12 |via=National Library of Australia}}
21. ^1 {{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=z6FrsPeJRQQC&pg=PA186&lpg=PA186&dq=%22monika+james%22+young&source=bl&ots=O6l4LrblfD&sig=MK6zuWT5L4k6efAhCfjX0mEqMNE&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiBwPr14fjOAhWGchQKHWwRAVsQ6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=%22m.%20james%22&f=false |title=Vanda and Young: Inside Australia's Hit Factory |via=Google Books |last=Tait |first=John |publisher=UNSW Press |date=1 October 2010 |accessdate=10 January 2017}}
  • Vanda and Young: {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601040746/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/v/vandayoung.html |url =http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/v/vandayoung.html |title=Vanda and Young |last1=Holmgren |first1=Magnus |first2=Neil |last2=Kempfer Stocker |work=hem.passagen.se |publisher=Australian Rock Database (Magnus Holmgren) |archivedate=1 June 2013 |accessdate=10 January 2017}}
  • Ray Arnott (1980, 1982): {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022063035/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/a/arnottray.html |url=http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/a/arnottray.html |title=Ray Arnott |last1=Holmgren |first1=Magnus |first2=Barry |last2=McCulloch |first3=Neil |last3=Jensen |work=hem.passagen.se |publisher=Australian Rock Database (Magnus Holmgren) |archivedate=22 October 2013 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
  • Les Karkski (1980): {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130929140126/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/k/karskiles.html |url=http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/k/karskiles.html |title=Les Karski |last1=Holmgren |first1=Magnus |work=hem.passagen.se |publisher=Australian Rock Database (Magnus Holmgren) |archivedate=29 September 2013 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
  • Stevie Wright (1982): {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022062947/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/w/wrightstevie.html |url=http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/w/wrightstevie.html |title=Stevie Wright |last1=Holmgren |first1=Magnus |first2=Glen |last2=Goldsmith |first3=Gwyn |last3=Ashton |work=hem.passagen.se |publisher=Australian Rock Database (Magnus Holmgren) |archivedate=22 October 2013 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
  • Ronnie Peel / Rockwell T. James (1987): {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031080039/http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/p/peelronnie.html |url=http://hem.passagen.se/honga/database/p/peelronnie.html |title=Ronnie Peel |last1=Holmgren |first1=Magnus |work=hem.passagen.se |publisher=Australian Rock Database (Magnus Holmgren) |archivedate=31 October 2013 |accessdate=13 January 2017}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]
}}

External links

  • "Flash and the Pan", a discography, by Jonas Wårstad, retrieved 10 January 2017.
{{Flash and the Pan}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Flash And The Pan}}

4 : Australian new wave musical groups|Musical groups established in 1976|Synthpop new wave musical groups|1976 establishments in Australia
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