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词条 1991 British Grand Prix
释义

  1. Report

  2. Classification

      Pre-Qualifying  Qualifying  Race 

  3. Championship standings after the race

  4. References

{{EngvarB|date=April 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox Grand Prix race report
|Type = F1
|Grand Prix = British
|Country = UK
|Date = 14 July
|Official name = XLIV Foster's British Grand Prix
|Year = 1991
|Image = Silverstone_Circuit_1991_to_1993.png
|Race_No = 8
|Season_No = 16
|Location = Silverstone Circuit
Silverstone, United Kingdom
|Course = Permanent racing facility
|Course_mi = 3.247
|Course_km = 5.226
|Distance_laps = 59
|Distance_mi = 191.59
|Distance_km = 308.334
|Weather = Hot, dry, sunny
|Pole_Driver = Nigel Mansell
|Pole_Country = UK
|Pole_Team = Williams-Renault
|Pole_Time = 1:20.939
|Fast_Driver = Nigel Mansell
|Fast_Country = UK
|Fast_Team = Williams-Renault
|Fast_Time = 1:26.379
|Fast_Lap = 43
|First_Driver = Nigel Mansell
|First_Country = UK
|First_Team = Williams-Renault
|Second_Driver = Gerhard Berger
|Second_Country= Austria
|Second_Team = McLaren-Honda
|Third_Driver = Alain Prost
|Third_Country = France
|Third_Team = Ferrari
|Lapchart = {{F1Laps1991|GBR}}
}}

The 1991 British Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Silverstone on 14 July 1991. It was the eighth race of the 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship.

The 59-lap race was won from pole position by local driver Nigel Mansell, driving a Williams-Renault. Gerhard Berger finished second in a McLaren-Honda, with Alain Prost third in a Ferrari. Drivers' Championship leader, Ayrton Senna, ran out of fuel in the second McLaren-Honda on the final lap and was classified fourth.

Report

Mansell-Mania greeted the drivers as they arrived at Silverstone for the British Grand Prix. The track had been vastly remodelled for 1991, which garnered largely positive reviews from the drivers. The track was no longer the fastest on the F1 calendar, but it now included many challenging corners for the drivers. Elsewhere Tom Walkinshaw had bought a 35% stake in the Benetton team, but the driver line-ups were unchanged from the previous race. Stefan Johansson continued to stand-in for the injured Alex Caffi at Footwork, although it was the last race he would do so.

In qualifying Nigel Mansell took pole in front of his home fans, with title-rival Ayrton Senna second. Riccardo Patrese was third, followed by Gerhard Berger, Alain Prost, Jean Alesi, Roberto Moreno, Nelson Piquet, Maurício Gugelmin, and Stefano Modena. Senna made a rocket start to lead Mansell, while Patrese was the first casualty of the day, having been bumped off by Berger (Patrese retired after the first lap as a result). Senna's lead didn't last for long as Mansell re-passed him going into Stowe corner. Roberto Moreno in the Benetton retired from 6th place with a gearbox failure on lap 22.

Mansell and Senna proceeded to rocket off into the distance while Berger, Prost, and Alesi squabbled over third place, with Alesi emerging ahead; he would later retire after colliding with Aguri Suzuki while trying to lap the Japanese driver's Lola.

Andrea de Cesaris had a huge accident on Lap 41 when his suspension failed at Abbey corner, his car bounced back across the track and narrowly missed Satoru Nakajima's Tyrrell; de Cesaris was unhurt.

At the front it was all Mansell as the Englishman recorded his second win in succession, while rival Senna ran out of fuel on the last lap, he would be classified fourth. Berger ended up second, followed by Prost, Senna, Piquet, and Bertrand Gachot's Jordan. Mansell now trailed Senna by only 18 points and momentum was on his side.

In terms of having to prequalify, Brabham would have needed their top car at least in 7th position to demote the Leyton House team, but neither Brundle nor Blundell finished the race (Brundle retired with a broken throttle and Mark Blundell retired with engine failure later in the race on lap 53).

{{-}}

Classification

Pre-Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 22Finland}} JJ Lehto Dallara-Judd 1:24.825—
2 33Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Jordan-Ford 1:25.508 +0.683
3 21Italy}} Emanuele Pirro Dallara-Judd 1:25.726 +0.901
4 32Belgium}} Bertrand Gachot Jordan-Ford 1:25.931 +1.106
5 14France}} Olivier Grouillard Fondmetal-Ford 1:26.299 +1.474
6 34Italy}} Nicola Larini Lambo-Lamborghini 1:28.042 +3.217
7 35Belgium}} Eric van de Poele Lambo-Lamborghini 1:28.827 +4.002
8 31Portugal}} Pedro Chaves Coloni-Ford 1:29.735 +4.910

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 5UK}} Nigel Mansell Williams-Renault 1:22.644 1:20.939–
2 1Brazil|1968}} Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 1:23.277 1:21.618 +0.679
3 6Italy}} Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 1:23.436 1:22.109 +1.170
4 2Austria}} Gerhard Berger McLaren-Honda 1:23.045 1:22.476 +1.537
5 27France}} Alain Prost Ferrari 1:24.726 1:22.478 +1.539
6 28France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 1:24.520 1:22.881 +1.942
7 19Brazil|1968}} Roberto Moreno Benetton-Ford 1:25.715 1:23.265 +2.326
8 20Brazil|1968}} Nelson Piquet Benetton-Ford 1:25.107 1:23.626 +2.687
9 15Brazil|1968}} Maurício Gugelmin Leyton House-Ilmor 1:25.834 1:24.044 +3.105
10 4Italy}} Stefano Modena Tyrrell-Honda 1:24.925 1:24.069 +3.130
11 22Finland}} JJ Lehto Dallara-Judd 1:24.997 1:24.141 +3.202
12 8UK}} Mark Blundell Brabham-Yamaha 1:26.117 1:24.165 +3.226
13 33Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Jordan-Ford 1:24.169 1:24.319 +3.230
14 7UK}} Martin Brundle Brabham-Yamaha 1:25.803 1:24.345 +3.406
15 3Japan|1947}} Satoru Nakajima Tyrrell-Honda 1:26.229 1:24.560 +3.621
16 16Italy}} Ivan Capelli Leyton House-Ilmor 1:25.951 1:24.587 +3.648
17 32Belgium}} Bertrand Gachot Jordan-Ford 1:25.323 1:24.592 +3.653
18 21Italy}} Emanuele Pirro Dallara-Judd 1:25.136 1:24.654 +3.715
19 25Belgium}} Thierry Boutsen Ligier-Lamborghini 1:25.530 1:25.174 +4.235
20 24Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Minardi-Ferrari 1:27.367 1:25.222 +4.283
21 29France}} Éric Bernard Lola-Ford 1:26.235 1:25.537 +4.598
22 30Japan|1947}} Aguri Suzuki Lola-Ford 1:26.438 1:25.583 +4.644
23 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ferrari 1:27.279 1:25.583 +4.644
24 12UK}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Judd 1:27.207 1:25.689 +4.750
25 11Finland}} Mika Häkkinen Lotus-Judd 1:26.936 1:25.872 +4.933
26 9Italy}} Michele Alboreto Footwork-Ford 1:27.193 1:26.192 +5.253
27 26France}} Érik Comas Ligier-Lamborghini 1:26.486 1:26.392 +5.453
28 10Sweden}} Stefan Johansson Footwork-Ford 1:28.204 1:26.544 +5.605
29 18Italy}} Fabrizio Barbazza AGS-Ford 1:31.697 1:28.122 +7.183
30 17Italy}} Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford 1:31.130 1:28.136 +7.197

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 5UK}} Nigel Mansell Williams-Renault 59 1:27:35.479 1 10
2 2Austria}} Gerhard Berger McLaren-Honda 59 + 42.293 4 6
3 27France}} Alain Prost Ferrari 59 + 1:00.150 5 4
4 1Brazil|1968}} Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 58 Out of Fuel 2 3
5 20Brazil|1968}} Nelson Piquet Benetton-Ford 58 + 1 Lap 8 2
6 32Belgium}} Bertrand Gachot Jordan-Ford 58 + 1 Lap 17 1
7 4Italy}} Stefano Modena Tyrrell-Honda 58 + 1 Lap 10  
8 3Japan|1947}} Satoru Nakajima Tyrrell-Honda 58 + 1 Lap 15  
9 23Italy}} Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ferrari 58 + 1 Lap 23  
10 21Italy}} Emanuele Pirro Dallara-Judd 57 + 2 Laps 18  
11 24Italy}} Gianni Morbidelli Minardi-Ferrari 57 + 2 Laps 20  
12 11Finland}} Mika Häkkinen Lotus-Judd 57 + 2 Laps 25  
13 22Finland}} JJ Lehto Dallara-Judd 56 + 3 Laps 11  
14 12UK}} Johnny Herbert Lotus-Judd 55 Oil Pressure 24  
Ret 8UK}} Mark Blundell Brabham-Yamaha 52 Engine 12  
Ret 33Italy}} Andrea de Cesaris Jordan-Ford 41 Suspension/Accident 13  
Ret 28France}} Jean Alesi Ferrari 31 Collision 6  
Ret 30Japan|1947}} Aguri Suzuki Lola-Ford 29 Collision 22  
Ret 25Belgium}} Thierry Boutsen Ligier-Lamborghini 29 Engine 19  
Ret 7UK}} Martin Brundle Brabham-Yamaha 28 Throttle 14  
Ret 9Italy}} Michele Alboreto Footwork-Ford 25 Transmission 26  
Ret 15Brazil|1968}} Maurício Gugelmin Leyton House-Ilmor 24 Chassis 9  
Ret 19Brazil|1968}} Roberto Moreno Benetton-Ford 21 Gearbox 7  
Ret 29France}} Éric Bernard Lola-Ford 21 Transmission 21  
Ret 16Italy}} Ivan Capelli Leyton House-Ilmor 16 Spun Off 16  
Ret 6Italy}} Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 1 Collision 3  
DNQ 26France}} Érik Comas Ligier-Lamborghini    
DNQ 10Sweden}} Stefan Johansson Footwork-Ford    
DNQ 18Italy}} Fabrizio Barbazza AGS-Ford    
DNQ 17Italy}} Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford    
DNPQ 14France}} Olivier Grouillard Fondmetal-Ford    
DNPQ 34Italy}} Nicola Larini Lambo-Lamborghini    
DNPQ 35Belgium}} Eric van de Poele Lambo-Lamborghini    
DNPQ 31Portugal}} Pedro Chaves Coloni-Ford    
{{center|Source:[1]

Championship standings after the race

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1BRA|1968}} Ayrton Senna51
2GBR}} Nigel Mansell33
3ITA}} Riccardo Patrese22
4FRA}} Alain Prost21
5BRA|1968}} Nelson Piquet18
Source: [2]
{{col-2}}
Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1GBR}} McLaren-Honda67
2GBR}} Williams-Renault55
3ITA}} Ferrari29
4GBR}} Benetton-Ford23
5GBR}} Tyrrell-Honda11
Source: [2]
{{col-end}}
  • {{small|Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1991/206/ |title=1991 British Grand Prix |publisher=formula1.com |accessdate=23 December 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141103035454/http://www.formula1.com/results/season/1991/206/ |archivedate=3 November 2014}}
2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/1991/grande-bretagne/championnat.aspx|title=Britain 1991 - Championship • STATS F1|website=www.statsf1.com|access-date=13 March 2019}}
{{F1 race report
|Name_of_race = British Grand Prix
|Year_of_race = 1991
|Previous_race_in_season = 1991 French Grand Prix
|Next_race_in_season = 1991 German Grand Prix
|Previous_year's_race = 1990 British Grand Prix
|Next_year's_race = 1992 British Grand Prix
}}{{F1GP 90-99}}

3 : 1991 Formula One races|British Grand Prix|1991 in British motorsport
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