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词条 1635
释义

  1. Events

      January–June    July–December    Date unknown  

  2. Births

      January–March    April–June    July–September    October–December  

  3. Deaths

  4. References

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}}{{Year dab|1635|the novel by Eric Flint|1635: The Cannon Law}}{{refimprove|date=January 2016}}{{Year nav|1635}}{{C17 year in topic}}{{Year article header|1635}}

Events

January–June

  • February 22 – The Académie française in Paris is formally constituted, as the national academy for the preservation of the French language.[1]
  • April 13 – Druze warlord Fakhr-al-Din II is executed in Constantinople.
  • May – France declares war on Spain.
  • May 30 – Thirty Years' War – The Peace of Prague is signed, which ends the German civil war aspect of the conflict.

July–December

  • July 31 – The Royal Mail service is made available to the public, by Charles I of England.
  • August 25 – The Great Colonial Hurricane strikes Narragansett Bay as a possible Category 3 hurricane, killing over 46 people.
  • September 12 – The Treaty of Sztumska Wieś is signed, between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • October 9 – Rhode Island founder Roger Williams is banished from Massachusetts Bay Colony as a religious dissident, after speaking out against punishments for religious offenses, and giving away Native American land.
  • November 15 – Thomas Parr, dead at the alleged age of 152, is buried in Westminster Abbey.
  • November 22 – The Dutch pacification campaign on Formosa, against Taiwanese aborigines, begins.

Date unknown

  • Guadeloupe and Martinique are colonized by France.
  • Dominica is claimed by France.
  • The Ottomans are expelled from Yemen.
  • In the Mughal Empire, Shah Jahan's Pearl Mosque at Lahore Fort is completed.
  • Nagyszombat University (predecessor of Budapest University) is established.
  • Boston Latin School, the oldest school in the United States of America, is founded in Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Japan forbids merchants to travel abroad, under penalty of death.
  • A Japanese imperial memorandum decrees: "Hereafter entry by the Portuguese galeota is forbidden. If they insist on coming, the ships must be destroyed and anyone aboard those ships must be beheaded."
  • Willem and Joan Blaeu publish the first edition of their Atlas Novus, in Amsterdam.

Births

January–March

  • January 2 – Wilhelmus à Brakel, Dutch theologian (d. 1711)
  • January 6 – Charles Fane, 3rd Earl of Westmorland, Member of Parliament and House of Lords (d. 1691)
  • January 8 – Luis Manuel Fernández de Portocarrero, Spanish Archbishop of Toledo (d. 1709)
  • January 10 – Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma, Italian military leader (d. 1689)
  • January 13 – Philipp Spener, German Christian theologian known as the Father of Pietism (d. 1705)
  • January 25 – Daniel Casper von Lohenstein, German writer, diplomat and lawyer (d. 1683)
  • February 1 – Marquard Gude, German archaeologist and classical scholar (d. 1689)
  • February 2 – William Godolphin, English politician (d. 1696)
  • February 18 – Johan Göransson Gyllenstierna, Swedish statesman (d. 1680)
  • February 21 – Thomas Flatman, British artist (d. 1688)
  • February 25 – Walrad, Prince of Nassau-Usingen, German prince and founder of the line of Nassau-Usingen (d. 1702)
  • March 2 – Eugene Maurice, Count of Soissons, Italian noble (d. 1673)
  • March 4 – Emilia Butler, Countess of Ossory, English countess (d. 1688)
  • March 10 – Jan van Buken, Flemish painter (d. 1690)
  • March 15 – Sulaiman Shikoh, Mughal Empire emperor (d. 1662)
  • March 31 – Patrick Gordon, Scottish-born Russian general, rear admiral (d. 1699)

April–June

  • April 16 – Frans van Mieris the Elder, Dutch Golden Age genre and portrait painter (d. 1681)
  • April 17 – Edward Stillingfleet, British theologian and scholar (d. 1699)
  • April 25 – William Harbord, British politician (d. 1692)
  • May 4 – Willem van Outhoorn, Dutch colonial governor (d. 1720)
  • May 6 – Johann Joachim Becher, German chemist (d. 1682)
  • May 9 – Augustus, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Norburg (d. 1699)
  • May 26 – Sir Thomas Lee, 1st Baronet, English politician (d. 1691)
  • June 3 – Philippe Quinault, French writer (d. 1688)
  • June 10 – Federico Caccia, Cardinal Archbishop of Milan (d. 1699)
  • June 15 – Theodor Undereyk, German theologian (d. 1693)
  • June 20 – Patrick Chaworth, 3rd Viscount Chaworth, Irish politician (d. 1693)
  • June 21 – Laurent d'Arvieux, French traveler (d. 1702)

July–September

  • July 11 – Gottfried Wilhelm Sacer, German jurist (d. 1699)
  • July 13 – Jacques Bruyas, French missionary (d. 1712)
  • July 19 – Francine Descartes, daughter of French philosopher Rene Descartes (d. 1640)
  • July 23 – Adam Dollard des Ormeaux, iconic figure in the history of New France (d. 1660)
  • July 28 – Robert Hooke, English scientist (d. 1703)
  • July 29 – Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck-Wildungen (1645–1692) and Count of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1692–1706) (d. 1706)
  • August 9 – Philip Traherne, British book collector (d. 1686)
  • August 24 – Peder Griffenfeld, Danish statesman and royal favourite (d. 1699)
  • August 30 – Pieter Spierinckx, Flemish painter (d. 1711)
  • September 1 – Armand de Camboust, duc de Coislin, French lieutenant général (d. 1702)
  • September 5 – Joseph Mezger, Austrian Benedictine (d. 1683)
  • September 7 – Paul I, Prince Esterházy, Hungarian prince (d. 1713)
  • September 9 – Andrzej Stech, Polish painter (d. 1697)
  • September 17 – Peter Colleton, English politician (d. 1694)
  • September 18 – Joana, Princess of Beira, Portuguese infanta (princess) (d. 1653)

October–December

  • October 7
    • Christopher Comstock, American settler (d. 1702)
    • Roger de Piles, French painter (d. 1709)
  • October 28 – Constantin Ranst de Jonge, son of Hieronimus Rans(t) (1607–1660) (d. 1714)
  • November 1 – Johann Michael Vansleb, German theologian (d. 1679)
  • November 3 – Johann Sturm, German philosopher (d. 1703)
  • November 6 – Sir John Carew, 3rd Baronet, English Member of Parliament (d. 1692)
  • November 11 – Justus Danckerts, Dutch artist (d. 1701)
  • November 15 – Princess Margaret Yolande of Savoy, duchess consort of Parma (d. 1663)
  • November 19 – Mingju, Qing Dynasty statesman (d. 1708)
  • November 22 – Francis Willughby, English biologist (d. 1672)
  • November 27 – Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, second wife of Louis XIV of France (d. 1719)
  • December 11 – Sir William Twysden, 3rd Baronet, English politician (d. 1697)
  • December 15 – Valentin Alberti, Silesian philosopher, theologian (d. 1697)
  • December 23 – Ottaviano Jannella, Italian sculptor (d. 1661)
  • December 28 – Elizabeth Stuart, second daughter of King Charles I of England (d. 1650)
  • December 31 – Sir Robert Southwell, English diplomat (d. 1702)

Deaths

  • February 19 – Franco Burgersdijk, Dutch logician (b. 1590)
  • March – Thomas Randolph, English poet
  • March 27 – Robert Naunton, English politician (b. 1563)
  • March 28 – Patrick Forbes, bishop in the Church of Scotland (b. 1564)
  • April 13 – Fakhr-al-Din II, Ottoman Emir of Chouf (b. 1572)
  • April 21 – Maria Musch, Dutch shipowner
  • April 23 – Elizabeth Carey, Lady Berkeley, English courtier (b. 1576)
  • April 25
    • Alessandro Tassoni, Italian poet and writer (b. 1565)
    • Julius Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Weiltingen (b. 1588)
  • April 27
    • Antonio Zapata y Cisneros, Spanish Catholic cardinal (b. 1550)
    • Wolfgang Ratke, German educational reformer (b. 1571)
  • July 10 – Alonso Jerónimo de Salas Barbadillo, Spanish novelist and dramatist (b. c. 1580)
  • August (bur.) – Richard Whitbourne, English colonist of Newfoundland (b. 1561)
  • August 7 – Friedrich von Spee, German writer (b. 1591)
  • August 9 – John II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken (b. 1584)
  • August 27 – Lope de Vega, Spanish poet and playwright (b. 1562)
  • September 6 – Metius, Dutch mathematician and astronomer (b. 1571)
  • September 10 – Johann Faulhaber, German mathematician (b. 1580)
  • October 10 – Johann Ulrich Steigleder, German composer (b. 1593)
  • October 24 – Wilhelm Schickard, German inventor (b. 1592)
  • October 31 – Maria Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg, German noble (b. 1582)
  • November 5 – Jobst Herman, Count of Schaumburg (b. 1593)
  • November 15 – Thomas Parr, English alleged oldest living man (b. 1483)
  • November 25 – John Hall, English physician, son-in-law of William Shakespeare
  • December 1 – Melchior Teschner, German cantor, composer and theologian (b. 1584)
  • December 9 – Sophie of Saxony, Duchess of Pomerania (b. 1587)
  • December 19 – Albrecht of Hanau-Münzenberg, German nobleman (b. 1579)
  • December 23 – Henry II, Count of Reuss-Gera (b. 1572)
  • December 25 – Samuel de Champlain, French explorer and founder of Quebec (b. c.1567)
  • date unknown
    • Iravikkutti Pillai, Venad leader in India (b. 1603)
    • Urszula Meyerin, politically influential Polish courtier (b. 1570)
  • probable – Anthony Shirley, English traveller (b. 1565)

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Les grandes dates|publisher=Académie française|url=http://www.academie-francaise.fr/histoire/index.html|accessdate=2011-02-04}}
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