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词条 Women in Uniform
释义

  1. Track listing

  2. Iron Maiden version

  3. Track listing

  4. Personnel

  5. Chart performance

     Notes 

  6. Other cover versions

  7. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2012}}{{Use Australian English|date=December 2012}}{{Infobox song
| name = Women in Uniform
| cover = Skyhooks Women in Uniform single cover 1978.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Skyhooks
| album = Guilty Until Proven Insane
| B-side = {{ubl|"Don't Take Yur Lurex To The Laundromat"|"Do The Hook"}}
| released = 1978
| format =
| recorded = 1978
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Glam rock
| length = 4:21
| label = Mushroom Records
| writer = Greg Macainsh
| producer =
| prev_title = Party to End All Parties
| prev_year = 1977
| next_title = Megalomania
| next_year = 1978
}}

"Women in Uniform" is a 1978 song originally recorded by the Australian band Skyhooks; it was written by the band's bass player, Greg Macainsh. It appeared on their fourth album, Guilty Until Proven Insane, and was a top 10 single in Australia.[1]

The single was released in Australia both in a 7" and 12" format with the non-LP B-sides "Don't Take Yur Lurex To The Laundromat" and "Do The Hook". The international version of the single contained "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBoogie" from the Guilty Until Proven Insane album.

Track listing

{{track listing
| headline = Side one
| title1 = Women in Uniform
| note1 =
| length1 =
| writer1 = Macainsh
}}{{track listing
| headline = Side two
| title1 = Don't Take Yur Lurex To The Laundromat
| note1 =
| length1 =
| writer1 =
| title2 = Do The Hook
| note2 =
| length2 =
| writer2 =
}}

Iron Maiden version

{{Infobox song
| name = Women in Uniform
| cover = MaidenForm.jpeg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Iron Maiden
| album =
| B-side = {{ubl|"Invasion" (7" & 12")|"Phantom of the Opera" (live) (12")|"Drifter" (live) (German 12")}}
| released = 27 October 1980
| format =
| recorded = 1980
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Heavy metal
| length = 3:08
| label = EMI
| writer = Greg Macainsh
| producer = Tony Platt
| prev_title = Sanctuary
| prev_year = 1980
| next_title = Twilight Zone
| next_year = 1981
}}

Iron Maiden's cover of the song was the band's third single and their last recorded work to feature guitarist Dennis Stratton.[2] It was released on 27 October 1980 in order to promote the second British leg of their Iron Maiden Tour.[3] The song was also included on the Australian edition of their second album Killers, as it was originally a number eight hit in Australia for Skyhooks in 1978. In 1990, the 12" version was reissued on CD and 12" vinyl as part of The First Ten Years box set, in which it was combined with their following single, "Twilight Zone".

The idea to cover the song was suggested by the band's publishing company, Zomba, who set them up with studio time at Battery Studios with AC/DC producer Tony Platt.[4] Although sceptical at first about recording a song that was so different from the band's style, bassist Steve Harris conceded when Platt was hired, surmising that "as he worked with AC/DC and that, I thought, 'Oh, you know, fine. He's not gonna pull us in any commercial direction.'"[4] After trying to create their own "heavy" version of the song, to Harris' dismay he found out that Platt, with help from Stratton, had been tampering with the song's mix as he had been briefed by Zomba to "Try and get a hit single."[4] As a result, Platt was dismissed and Harris remixed the track himself.[5]

Although the intended mix was restored, the band have routinely mentioned their dislike of the single, with Harris vowing "never, ever, ever to allow anyone outside to fuck around with our music again."[6] As a result, its only appearance on CD is as part of The First Ten Years series and a rare 1995 2CD issue of Killers, meaning that the song does not appear remastered. However its B-Side, "Invasion" appears remastered on the Best of the 'B' Sides compilation.

In spite of this, "Women in Uniform" would also be the basis of the band's first music-video, directed by Doug Smith and filmed at the Rainbow Theatre. Considered an unusual project for a band to undertake in the years preceding MTV, the filming would mark Dennis Stratton's last contribution for the band.[5]

The single cover features an image of Margaret Thatcher with a Sterling submachine gun, preparing to attack the group's mascot, Eddie, as he walks the streets with two young women. According to the band, the cover was a joke which was meant to ask whether her motive was through jealousy or revenge (following the infamous "Sanctuary" artwork that featured Eddie killing Thatcher), which managed to cause further controversy as, according to the Liverpool Daily Post, a group of "screaming, chanting, banner-carrying feminists" led a demonstration during Iron Maiden's show at Leeds University on 22 November, 1980.[3][5]

The song is one of only four Iron Maiden songs to fade out, the others being "Stranger in a Strange Land" from Somewhere in Time, "The Prophecy" from Seventh Son of a Seventh Son, and "Kill Me Ce Soir", a cover of a Golden Earring song that was released as the B-side to the Holy Smoke single in 1990. The German 12" release of the single featured a live version of "Drifter" (from the "Sanctuary" single) instead of "Invasion" and had a different cover, a cropped version of the band's debut album artwork.[7]

Track listing

1980 7" single
{{track listing
| headline = Side one
| title1 = Women in Uniform
| note1 = Skyhooks cover
| length1 = 3:08
| writer1 = Greg Macainsh
}}{{tracklist
| headline = Side two
| title1 = Invasion
| note1 =
| length1 = 2:38
| writer1 = Steve Harris
}}
1980 12" single
{{track listing
| headline = Side one
| title1 = Women in Uniform
| note1 = Skyhooks cover
| length1 = 3:08
| writer1 = Macainsh
}}{{track listing
| headline = Side two
| title1 = Invasion
| note1 =
| length1 = 2:38
| writer1 = Harris
| title2 = Phantom of the Opera
| note2 = Live at the Marquee, London 4 July 1980
| length2 = 7:12
| writer2 = Harris
}}
1980 German 12" single
{{track listing
| headline = Side one
| title1 = Women in Uniform
| note1 = Skyhooks cover
| length1 = 3:08
| writer1 = Macainsh
| title2 = Drifter
| note2 = Live at the Marquee, London 3 April 1980
| length2 = 6:00
| writer2 = Harris
}}{{track listing
| headline = Side two
| title1 = Phantom of the Opera
| note1 = Live at the Marquee, London 4 July 1980
| length1 = 7:12
| writer1 = Harris
}}

Personnel

  • Paul Di'Anno – vocals
  • Dave Murray – guitar
  • Dennis Stratton – guitar, backing vocals
  • Steve Harris – bass guitar, backing vocals
  • Clive Burr – drums

Chart performance

Single Chart (1981) Peak
position
"Women in Uniform" UK Singles Chart35[8]
Single Chart (1990) Peak
position
"Women in Uniform / Twilight Zone" UK Albums Chart[9]10[10]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p20574/biography | title = Skyhooks Biography | accessdate = 2012-02-09 | last = Nimmervoll | first = Ed | publisher = Rovi Corporation|work=AllMusic}}
2. ^{{cite book | author=Wall, Mick|authorlink=Mick Wall | title=Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.)| publisher=Sanctuary Publishing | year=2004 | isbn=1-86074-542-3 |page=162}}
3. ^{{cite book | last1 = Bushell | first1 = Garry | authorlink1 = Garry Bushell | last2 = Halfin | first2 = Ross | authorlink2 = Ross Halfin | title = Running Free, The Official Story of Iron Maiden | edition = 2nd | publisher = Zomba Books | year = 1985 | page = 83 | isbn = 0-946391-84-X}}
4. ^{{cite book | author=Wall, Mick|authorlink=Mick Wall | title=Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.)| publisher=Sanctuary Publishing | year=2004 | isbn=1-86074-542-3 |page=175}}
5. ^{{cite book | author=Wall, Mick |authorlink=Mick Wall| title=Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.)| publisher=Sanctuary Publishing | year=2004 | isbn=1-86074-542-3 |page=176}}
6. ^{{cite book | author=Wall, Mick |authorlink=Mick Wall| title=Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.)| publisher=Sanctuary Publishing | year=2004 | isbn=1-86074-542-3 |page=177}}
7. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.discogs.com/Iron-Maiden-Women-In-Uniform/release/1348883 | title = Iron Maiden – "Women In Uniform" | accessdate = 5 April 2012 | publisher = Discogs}}
8. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.officialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/1980-11-15/ | title = Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive 15 November 1980|publisher=Official Charts Company | accessdate = 10 October 2011}}
9. ^Re-release of both singles as part of The First Ten Years box set. Exceeded the length limit of the UK Singles chart.
10. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.officialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/3/1990-03-03/ | title = Top 40 Official UK Albums Archive 3 March 1990 |publisher=Official Charts Company| accessdate = 10 October 2011}}

Other cover versions

  • The Whitlams performed this song at the 1998 ARIA Awards and released a limited edition single the following year, which also included "High Ground" and "1999".
  • Paul Di'Anno - who sang for Iron Maiden when they recorded their version - recorded a version for his album "The Classics - The Maiden Years" in 2006.

References

{{Skyhooks}}{{IronMaiden}}{{Subject bar |portal1=1970s | |commons=y }}

6 : 1978 songs|1980 singles|Australian rock songs|Iron Maiden songs|Mushroom Records singles|Songs written by Greg Macainsh

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