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词条 Fuji, Shizuoka
释义

  1. History

  2. Economy

  3. Education

  4. Transport

     Railways  Highways  Ports 

  5. Local attractions

  6. Notable people from Fuji

  7. Sister city

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = {{raise|0.2em|Fuji}}
| native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|ja|富士市}}}}}}
| official_name =
| settlement_type = Special city
| image_skyline = Fuji City Panorama.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Mount Fuji and Fuji City seen from city hall
| image_flag = Flag of Fuji, Shizuoka.png{{!}}border
| flag_alt =
| image_seal = Fuji Shizuoka chapter.JPG
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| image_blank_emblem =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Fuji in Shizuoka Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Fuji in Shizuoka Prefecture
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =  
| coordinates = {{coord|35|9|40.8|N|138|40|34.6|E|region:JP-22|display=it}}
| coor_pinpoint =
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History

In the Edo period, the Tōkaidō passed through the area that is now Fuji, with a post station at Yoshiwara-juku. During the Edo period, the area was mostly tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate. During the cadastral reform of the early Meiji period in 1889, the area was reorganized into the town of Yoshiwara (吉原町) and the villages of Shimada (島田村) Denbō (伝法村), Imaizumi (今泉村), Motoyoshiwara (元吉原村), Sudo (須津村), Yoshinaga (吉永村), Harada (原田村), Ōbuchi (大淵村), Kajima (加島村), Tagoura (田子浦村), Iwamatsu (岩松村), and Takaoka (鷹岡村) within Fuji District.

Kajima became the town of Fuji on August 1, 1929. Neighboring Takaoka was elevated to town status on January 1, 1933. Shimada merged into Yoshiwara in 1940, Denbō in 1941, and Imaizumi in 1942. Yoshiwara was elevated to city status on April 1, 1948, the city expanded through annexation of Motoyoshiwara, Sudo, Yoshinaga, and Harada villages in 1955 and Ōbuchi in 1956.

Tagoura and Iwamatsu merged with Fuji to form the city of Fuji on March 31, 1954. The city expanded through annexation of neighboring Ukijima and San area from Hara, Suntō District in 1956.

On November 1, 1966, Fuji and Yoshiwara merged with Takaoka to form the new city of Fuji, which attained the status of a Special City on April 1, 2001 with greater autonomy from the central government.

On November 1, 2008, the town of Fujikawa (from Ihara District) was merged with Fuji.

Economy

Fuji is one of the major industrial centers of Shizuoka Prefecture, and the city has hosted numerous paper factories including Nippon Paper Industries (former Daishowa Paper Industries) and Oji Paper Company since the Meiji period. Other industries include food processing, metals and transportation equipment. Automobile parts manufacturer Jatco is headquartered in Fuji. Agriculture in the area is concentrated on green tea production and horticulture.

Education

  • Tokoha University - Fuji campus
  • Fuji Rehabilitation Institute
  • Fuji has 27 elementary schools, 16 public and one private middle schools and two public and one private high school. In addition, the city has one special education school and one international school (Escola Fuji), a Brazilian primary school[3]

Transport

Railways

  • JR Central - Tōkaidō Shinkansen
    • {{STN|Shin-Fuji|Shizuoka}}
  • JR Central - Tōkaidō Main Line
    • {{STN|Higashi-Tagonoura}} - {{STN|Yoshiwara}} - {{STN|Fuji}} - {{STN|Fujikawa|Shizuoka}}
  • JR Central - Minobu Line
    • Fuji Station - {{STN|Yunoki|Fuji, Shizuoka}} - {{STN|Tatebori}} - {{STN|Iriyamase}} - {{STN|Fujine|Shizuoka}}
  • Gakunan Railway Line
    • {{STN|Yoshiwara}} - {{STN|Jatco-mae}} - {{STN|Yoshiwara-honchō}} - {{STN|Hon-Yoshiwara}} - {{STN|Gakunan-Harada}} - {{STN|Hina}} - {{STN|Gakunan-Fujioka}} - {{STN|Sudo}} - {{STN|Kamiya}} - {{STN|Gakunan-Enoo}}

Highways

  • Tōmei Expressway
  • Nishi-Fuji Road
  • Japan National Route 1
  • Japan National Route 139
  • Japan National Route 469

Ports

  • Tagonoura Port

Local attractions

  • The Bishamonten Festival is one of the three big Daruma festivals in Japan.
  • The Yoshiwara Gion Festival is held on the second Saturday and Sunday of June.
  • The Fuji Festival is held on the fourth Saturday of July.
  • The Karigane Festival is held on the first Saturday of October.
  • The Fuji Shibazakura Festival

Notable people from Fuji

  • Yoji Totsuka - scientist
  • Mitsuru Sugaya - manga artist
  • Makoto Oishi - professional soccer player
  • Yoshikatsu Kawaguchi - professional soccer player
  • Takuro Kikuoka - professional soccer player
  • Daigo Kobayashi - professional soccer player
  • Shuji Kondo - professional wrestler
  • Yukihiko Sato - professional soccer player
  • Hiroyuki Shirai - professional soccer player
  • Tatsuya Tsuruta - professional soccer player

Sister city

  • {{flagdeco|US}} - Oceanside, California, United States.[4]

References

1. ^ tags -->| subdivision_type = Country| subdivision_name = Japan| subdivision_type1 = Region| subdivision_name1 = Chūbu (Tōkai)| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture| subdivision_name2 = Shizuoka Prefecture| subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = - Mayor| leader_name = Hisashi Suzuki| leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 244.95| area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 246190| population_as_of = March 2018| population_density_km2 = 1005| population_est = | pop_est_as_of = | population_demonym = | population_note = | timezone1 = Japan Standard Time| utc_offset1 = +9| postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | blank_name_sec1 = City Symbols| blank1_name_sec1 = - Tree| blank1_info_sec1 = Camphor Laurel| blank2_name_sec1 = - Flower| blank2_info_sec1 = Rose| blank3_name_sec1 = | blank3_info_sec1 = | blank4_name_sec1 = | blank4_info_sec1 = | blank5_name_sec1 = | blank5_info_sec1 = | blank6_name_sec1 = | blank6_info_sec1 = | blank7_name_sec1 = | blank7_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = Phone number| blank_info_sec2 = 0545-51-0123| blank1_name_sec2 = Address| blank1_info_sec2 = 1-100 Nagatachō, Fuji-shi, Shizuoka-ken 417-8601| website = {{Official|www.city.fuji.shizuoka.jp}}| footnotes = }}{{nihongo|Fuji|富士市|Fuji-shi}} is a city in eastern Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. Fuji is the third largest city in terms of population in Shizuoka Prefecture, trailing Hamamatsu and Shizuoka.As of March 2018, the city had an estimated population of 246,190 and a population density of 1,005 persons per square kilometer (2,600/sq mi). The total area was {{convert|244.95|km2|sp=us}}.==Geography==Located on the banks of the Fuji River, most of the city of Fuji enjoys good views of Mount Fuji, part of whose summit is within the city borders. The city is bordered to the south by Suruga Bay on the Pacific Ocean. The area enjoys a warm maritime climate with hot, humid summers and mild, cool winters.
===Surrounding municipalities===*Shizuoka Prefecture**Shimizu-ku, Shizuoka**Fujinomiya**Numazu**Susono**Gotemba**Nagaizumi===Climate==={{Weather box|width=70%|location = Fuji, Shizuoka (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1978–present)|metric first = yes|single line = yes|Jan record high C = 20.0|Feb record high C = 23.8|Mar record high C = 24.7|Apr record high C = 27.7|May record high C = 30.7|Jun record high C = 34.2|Jul record high C = 36.9|Aug record high C = 35.4|Sep record high C = 35.0|Oct record high C = 31.1|Nov record high C = 26.5|Dec record high C = 24.2|Jan high C = 11.1|Feb high C = 11.5|Mar high C = 14.3|Apr high C = 19.1|May high C = 22.7|Jun high C = 25.3|Jul high C = 28.8|Aug high C = 30.7|Sep high C = 27.8|Oct high C = 22.9|Nov high C = 18.1|Dec high C = 13.6|year high C= 20.5|Jan mean C = 5.6|Feb mean C = 6.3|Mar mean C = 9.4|Apr mean C = 14.3|May mean C = 18.3|Jun mean C = 21.5|Jul mean C = 25.0|Aug mean C = 26.5|Sep mean C = 23.6|Oct mean C = 18.2|Nov mean C = 12.9|Dec mean C = 8.0|year mean C= 15.8|Jan low C = 1.0|Feb low C = 1.6|Mar low C = 4.8|Apr low C = 9.6|May low C = 14.2|Jun low C = 18.3|Jul low C = 22.2|Aug low C = 23.3|Sep low C = 20.2|Oct low C = 14.1|Nov low C = 8.5|Dec low C = 3.4|year low C= 11.8|Jan record low C = −6.8|Feb record low C = −7.5 |Mar record low C = −5.2|Apr record low C = −0.2|May record low C = 5.8|Jun record low C = 11.4|Jul record low C = 14.1|Aug record low C = 17.3|Sep record low C = 10.5|Oct record low C = 4.8|Nov record low C = −0.2|Dec record low C = −4.8|precipitation colour = green|Jan precipitation mm = 71.3|Feb precipitation mm = 93.4|Mar precipitation mm = 201.2|Apr precipitation mm = 178.6|May precipitation mm = 194.7|Jun precipitation mm = 259.5|Jul precipitation mm = 222.3|Aug precipitation mm = 226.5|Sep precipitation mm = 266.3|Oct precipitation mm = 198.7|Nov precipitation mm = 130.5|Dec precipitation mm = 66.3|year precipitation mm=2109.1|Jan sun = 185.0|Feb sun = 167.8|Mar sun = 166.8|Apr sun = 175.9|May sun = 162.6|Jun sun = 111.5|Jul sun = 118.9|Aug sun = 164.6|Sep sun = 140.2|Oct sun = 150.3|Nov sun = 161.8|Dec sun = 187.4|year sun=1895.2|source 1 = Japan Meteorological Agency{{cite web | url = http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_amd_ym.php?prec_no=50&block_no=0442&year=&month=&day=&view= |script-title=ja:平年値(年・月ごとの値) | publisher = JMA | accessdate = 2014-01-19}}
2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=50&block_no=0442&year=&month=&day=&view= |script-title=ja:観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値) | publisher = JMA | accessdate = 2014-01-19}}
3. ^"Escolas Brasileiras Homologadas no Japão" ([https://www.webcitation.org/6cDpylpTE Archive]). Embassy of Brazil in Tokyo. Retrieved on October 13, 2015.
4. ^{{cite web|title=Sister City Associations|url=http://www.la.us.emb-japan.go.jp/e_web/e_m06_30.htm|publisher=Consulate-General of Japan in Los Angeles|accessdate=April 11, 2011}}

External links

  • {{official|http://www.city.fuji.shizuoka.jp}} {{ja icon}}
{{Commons category-inline}}{{Shizuoka}}{{Metropolitan cities of Japan}}{{Most populous cities in Japan}}{{Authority control}}

3 : Cities in Shizuoka Prefecture|Port settlements in Japan|Populated coastal places in Japan

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