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词条 Agropyron
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{taxobox
|name = Wheatgrass
|image = Agropyron cristatum print-01.jpg
|image_caption = Agropyron cristatum[1]
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Monocots
|unranked_ordo = Commelinids
|ordo = Poales
|familia = Poaceae
|genus = Agropyron
|genus_authority = Gaertn.
|type_species_authority = Gaertn.
|type_species = Agropyron cristatum
|synonyms_ref=[2]
|synonyms=
  • Zeia Lunell
  • Cynopoa Ehrh.
  • Kratzmannia Opiz
  • Costia Willk.
  • Cremopyrum Schur
  • Douglasdeweya C.Yen, J.L.Yang & B.R.Baum

|}}Agropyron is a genus of Eurasian plants in the grass family), native to Europe and Asia but widely naturalized in North America.[3][4][5][6][7][8]

Species in the genus are commonly referred to as wheatgrass.[9]

Species[
//#2'>2]
  1. Agropyron badamense - Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan
  2. Agropyron bulbosum - Iran&91;10&93;
  3. Agropyron cimmericum - Ukraine, Crimea
  4. Agropyron cristatum - Crested wheatgrass - Eurasia + North Africa from Spain + Morocco to Korea + Khabarovsk; naturalized in western + central North America (United States, Canada, northern Mexico)
  5. Agropyron dasyanthum - Ukraine
  6. Agropyron desertorum - Desert Wheatgrass - from Crimea + Caucasus to Mongolia + Siberia
  7. Agropyron deweyi - Turkey
  8. Agropyron fragile - Siberian wheatgrass - from Caucasus to Mongolia; naturalized in scattered locales in western United States + Canada
  9. Agropyron michnoi - Buryatiya, Zabaykalsky Krai, Mongolia, Inner Mongolia
  10. Agropyron mongolicum - Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Xinjiang
  11. Agropyron × pilosiglume - European Russia
  12. Agropyron tanaiticum - Ukraine, European Russia
  13. Agropyron thomsonii - Western Himalayas
formerly included[
//#2'>2]

species now considered better suited in other genera: Crithopsis Elymus Kengyilia Leymus Thinopyrum Vulpia etc.

See also

  • Wheatgrass
  • List of Poaceae genera

References

1. ^illustration circa 1805, Hand-colored copper engraving of Agropyron cristatum, from Icones et descriptiones Graminum austriacorum Vindobonae : A. Schmidt, 1801-1809.
2. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://delta-intkey.com/grass/www/ag_pyron.htm |title=The grass genera of the world: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval; including synonyms, morphology, anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification, pathogens, world and local distribution, and references |accessdate=2009-08-19 |author=Watson L, Dallwitz MJ. |year=2008 |work=The Grass Genera of the World |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606064238/http://delta-intkey.com/grass/www/ag_pyron.htm |archivedate=2011-06-06 }}
4. ^Gaertner, Joseph. 1770. Novi Commentarii Academiae Scientiarum Imperalis Petropolitanae 14(1): 539
5. ^Tropicos, Agropyron Gaertn.
6. ^Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 1, 386, 387, 437 冰草属 bing cao shu Agropyron Gaertner, Novi Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. 14: 539. 1770
7. ^Altervista Flora Italiana genere Agropyron photos and distribution maps for several species
8. ^Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
9. ^US Department of Agriculture plants profile, Agropyron Gaertn., wheatgrass
10. ^{{cite web|title=Agropyron of Iran|url=http://flora-iran.com/family/Poaceae/Agropyron.html|website=Flora of Iran|accessdate=1 April 2016}}
{{commons category|Agropyron}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q162731}}{{Pooideae-stub}}

3 : Palearctic flora|Poaceae genera|Pooideae
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