| 词条 | Gustaf Douglas |
| 释义 |
| name = Gustaf Douglas | image = | alt = | caption = Gustaf Douglas in 2010 | birth_name = Gustaf Archibald Siegwart Douglas | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1938|03|3|df=y}} | birth_place = | spouse = Elisabeth von Essen (b. 1941) | children = Eric Douglas (b. 1965) Carl Douglas (b. 1968) | parents = Carl Ludvig Douglas (1908-1961) Ottora Maria Haas-Heye (1910-2001) | nationality = | other_names = | known_for = | occupation = | networth = {{profit}}US$4.1 billion (January 2015)[1] }} Count Gustaf Archibald Siegwart Douglas (born 3 March 1938) is a Swedish aristocrat, billionaire businessman, and politician. He has been a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences since 2007. BiographyEarly lifeGustaf Archibald Siegwart Douglas (born 3 March 1938) is the oldest son of Count Carl Ludvig Douglas (26 July 1908 Stjärnorp - 21 January 1961 Rio de Janeiro), a Swedish nobleman and diplomat who was Royal Swedish Ambassador to Brazil, and his Prussian wife Ottora Maria Haas-Heye (13 February 1910 Partenkirchen - 17 July 2001). CareerAfter an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School in 1964, he worked in Sweden and was CEO of the newspapers Dagens Nyheter and Expressen between 1973 and 1980. After that he founded his company Investment AB Latour in 1984, through which he now controls security firm Securitas AB, the world-leading lock producer Assa Abloy and more. He forms a partnership with fellow businessman Melker Schörling, who also controls a significant amount of Securitas shares and serves as the company's chairman. He is the eleventh wealthiest person in Sweden, according to Forbes magazine, with an estimated net worth of around US$3.2 billion as of March 2013. In 2001 Douglas was elected to the board of the Moderate Party. He has a long history of political involvement, having campaigned in his teens for what was the predecessor of the Moderates. Douglas was, however, for a time active within the Liberal People's Party. Now he is known as a rather Conservative Moderate with a big interest in education policy. Personal life, familyHis patriline is Scottish, of the Swedish-German branch, descended via two obscure generations,[2] from the youngest son of James Douglas, 1st Lord Dalkeith, ancestor of the 15th century Earls of Morton. All these Douglases were of the Morton branch of the ancient Douglas family. The Douglas family was introduced in the 17th century at Riddarhuset under number 19 among families of comital status. Gustaf Douglas has later served on the board of Riddarhuset. His maternal great-grandfather was Philip, Prince of Eulenburg and Hertefeld (1847–1921), a friend of Wilhelm II, whose youngest child Viktoria Ada Astrid Agnes Gräfin zu Eulenburg (1886–1967) married 1909 (div. 1921) professor Otto Ludwig Haas-Heye (1879–1959), and had issue, including two daughters. Gustaf descends through both his mother and father from medieval Scandinavian nobility and rulers. He is married to Elisabeth, née von Essen, of another noble family. Gustaf and Elisabeth Douglas have two children, Carl and Eric. Both serve at different positions within the family group of companies. The Douglas family live at Rydboholm Castle outside Åkersberga. One of his younger sisters is Rosita Spencer-Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough third (and former) wife of John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough. Gustaf’s other sister, Princess Elisabeth, Duchess in Bavaria is married to Prince Max, Duke in Bavaria. PhilatelyIn May 2013, Douglas acquired the only known example of the 1855 Treskilling Yellow postage stamp, one of the rarest in the world, in a private sale.[3] He is a fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society London (FRPSL) and in 2018 was appointed to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists.[4][5] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Count Gustaf Douglas |2= 2. Count Carl Ludwig Douglas |3= 3. Ottora Maria Haas-Heye |4= 4. Count Wilhelm Archibald Douglas |5= 5. Astri Henschen |6= 6. Prof. Otto Ludwig Haas-Heye |7= 7. Countess Viktoria Ada of Eulenburg and Hertefeld |8= 8. Count Ludwig Wilhelm Douglas |9= 9. Countess Anna Louise Ehrensvärd |10= 10. Prof. Dr. Salomon Eberhard Henschen |11= 11. Gerda Maria Sandell |12= 12. Dr. Hermann Julius Haas |13= 13. Hermanna Heye |14= 14. Philip, Prince of Eulenburg and Hertefeld |15= 15. Augusta Sandels |16= 16. Count Carl Israel Douglas |17= 17. Countess Louise of Langenstein and Gondelsheim |18= 18. Count Albert Carl Ehrensvärd |19= 19. Ingeborg Hedwig Vogt |20= 20. Lars Wilhelm Henschen |21= 21. Augusta Munck af Rosenschöld |22= 22. Anders Sandell |23= 23. Charlotte Aurora Sjögren |24= 24. Ludwig David Haas |25= 25. Bertha Dreifuss |26= 26. Gottlieb Heye |27= 27. Elisabeth Schimmelbusch |28= 28. Count Philipp of Eulenburg |29= 29. Countess Alexandrine of Rothkirch and Panthen |30= 30. Count Samuel August Sandels |31= 31. Hedvig Henrietta Tersmeden }} References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/gustaf-douglas/ |title=Gustaf Douglas - Forbes |date=30 May 2013 |publisher=Forbes |accessdate=January 2015}} 2. ^The descent is unquestionably legitimate from one Patrick Douglas, of Standingstone, who married Cairistiona Leslie, and whose son Robert Douglas (1611-1662) emigrated to Sweden and became the first Swedish count Douglas 3. ^{{cite web |last=Lee |first=Julia |title=Treskilling Yellow is back in the hands of a philatelist |publisher=Stamp Magazine |date=2013-11-01 |url=http://www.stampmagazine.co.uk/news/article/treskilling-yellow-is-back-in-the-hands-of-a-philatelist/17013 |accessdate=6 November 2013 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6KvVwRib9?url=http://www.stampmagazine.co.uk/news/article/treskilling-yellow-is-back-in-the-hands-of-a-philatelist/17013 |archivedate=2013-11-06 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 4. ^"The New RDPs signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in Newcastle upon Tyne", The London Philatelist, Vol. 127, No. 1458 (September 2018), pp. 352-353. 5. ^[https://www.linns.com/news/2018/april/ganz-abensur-douglas-lewis-sign-roll-july.html Ganz, Abensur, Douglas, Lewis to sign roll in July.] Linn's Stamp News, 3 April 2018. Retrieved 2 January 2019. External links
13 : Harvard Business School alumni|Swedish businesspeople|Moderate Party politicians|Swedish billionaires|1938 births|Living people|House of Douglas and Angus|Swedish counts|Swedish people of Scottish descent|Swedish people of German descent|Swedish philatelists|Signatories to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists|Fellows of the Royal Philatelic Society London |
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