| 词条 | Hackleburg, Alabama |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Hackleburg, Alabama |settlement_type = Town |image_skyline = Hackleburg-street-north-al.jpg |imagesize = 250px |image_caption = Main Street |image_seal = |image_map = File:Marion County Alabama Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Hackleburg Highlighted 0132560.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Hackleburg in Marion County, Alabama. |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_name1 = Alabama |subdivision_name2 = Marion |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 39.59 |area_total_sq_mi = 15.29 |area_land_km2 = 39.56 |area_land_sq_mi = 15.28 |area_water_km2 = 0.03 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.01 |elevation_ft = 938 |elevation_m = 286 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 1516 |population_metro = |population_density_km2 = 37.08 |population_density_sq_mi = 96.04 |timezone = Central (CST) |utc_offset = -6 |coordinates = {{coord|34|16|17|N|87|49|50|W|region:US-AL|display=inline}} |timezone_DST = CDT |utc_offset_DST = -5 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 35564 |area_code = 205 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 01-32560 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0119530 |footnotes = |website = {{URL|http://townofhackleburg.com/}} |pop_est_as_of = 2017 |pop_est_footnotes = [1] |population_est = 1467 |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] }} Hackleburg is a town in Marion County, Alabama, United States. It incorporated on August 23, 1909.[2] At the 2010 census, its population was 1,430. HistoryHackleburg developed in the early 19th century as a stop along Jackson's Military Road. It was named for the abundance of hackberry trees in the area. A post office opened in the town in 1885. Hackleburg incorporated in 1909 following the construction of a branch line of the Illinois Central Railroad through the area.[2] 2011 tornadoOn April 27, 2011 Hackleburg suffered catastrophic damage when it was hit by an EF5 tornado – part of the 2011 Super Outbreak – which killed 18 Hackleburg residents.[3][4] On May 2, the Red Cross declared the city 75 percent destroyed.[5] GeographyHackleburg is located at {{coord|34|16|17|N|87|49|51|W|type:city}}.[6] The town is located in northern Marion County at the intersection of U.S. Route 43 and Alabama State Route 172. US 43 connects the town with Russellville to the north and Hamilton to the south. Dismals Canyon, a National Natural Landmark, is located just north of Hackleburg. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of {{convert|15.3|sqmi|km2}}, all land. Demographics{{US Census population|1910= 286 |1920= 376 |1930= 628 |1940= 492 |1950= 534 |1960= 527 |1970= 726 |1980= 883 |1990= 1161 |2000= 1527 |2010= 1516 |estyear=2017 |estimate=1467 |estref=[7] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8] 2013 Estimate[9] }} As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 1,527 people, 657 households, and 444 families residing in the town. The population density was 99.7 people per square mile (38.5/km²). There were 737 housing units at an average density of 48.1 per square mile (18.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 99.21% White, 0.13% Black or African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.07% from other races, and 0.52% from two or more races. 0.26% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 657 households out of which 28.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 29.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.88. In the town, the population was spread out with 23.2% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males. The median income for a household in the town was $26,075, and the median income for a family was $30,938. Males had a median income of $26,542 versus $20,739 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,239. About 10.8% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.2% of those under age 18 and 25.8% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the census[11] of 2010, there were 1,516 people, 656 households, and 433 families residing in the town. The population density was 99.8 people per square mile (38.5/km²). There were 769 housing units at an average density of 50.3 per square mile (19.4/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.7% White, 0.1% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.0% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. 1.3% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 656 households out of which 26.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.3% were married couples living together, 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.0% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.83. In the town, the population was spread out with 20.5% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 21.1% from 25 to 44, 28.4% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males. The median income for a household in the town was $29,350, and the median income for a family was $34,375. Males had a median income of $27,426 versus $24,625 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,584. About 27.4% of families and 31.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 51.3% of those under age 18 and 18.5% of those age 65 or over. EducationHackleburg is a part of the Marion County Schools district. Hackleburg Elementary and High School's mascot is the Panther, and the school colors are Black and Gold. The Marion County Board of Education recently completed construction of a $25 million total K-12 academic complex in Hackleburg. 2015-2016 was the first year the new school building was used. The schools were destroyed by the tornado of April 27, 2011. AthleticsThe 2003 and the 2004 Hackleburg High School baseball teams finished as runners-up in the Alabama High School Athletic Association state baseball tournament. The 2007 Hackleburg High School baseball team won the 1A State Championship in the Alabama High School Athletic Association state baseball tournament. It marked the first state championship in the school's history.[12] In December 2009 the High School football team became 1A State runners-up in the AHSAA football championship losing to the Brantley Bulldogs.[13] Notable people
References1. ^{{cite web|title=2017 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2017_Gazetteer/2017_gaz_place_01.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jul 7, 2018}} 2. ^1 Christopher Maloney, "Hackleburg," Encyclopedia of Alabama, 16 July 2018. 3. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/article/20110512/NEWS02/105120342/Alabama-storm-death-toll-238 |title=Alabama storm death toll at 238 |work= Montgomery Advertiser |publisher=www.montgomeryadvertiser.com |date= May 12, 2011 |accessdate=May 13, 2011}} 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.al.com/sports/index.ssf/2011/05/hackleburg_baseball_team_loses.html |title=Hackleburg baseball team loses in quarterfinals, but tornado ravaged town's spirit still soars |work= al.com |publisher=www.al.com |first=Jeff |last=Sentell|date= May 12, 2011 |accessdate=May 13, 2011}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=In Small Towns Hit By Twisters, 'You Feel Ignored'|url=https://www.npr.org/2011/05/03/135936478/in-small-towns-hit-by-twisters-you-feel-ignored|publisher=NPR|accessdate=3 May 2011|first=Tanya |last=Ott|date=May 3, 2011}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=March 24, 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 6, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2013/SUB-EST2013-3.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013|accessdate=June 3, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2015-08-03|title=American FactFinder}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.timesdaily.com/article/20070616/NEWS/706160327/1141/ |title=Perfect Ending |work=The Times Daily |date=2007-06-16 |accessdate=2010-04-12}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=http://highschoolsports.al.com/news/article/448092161524288795/brantley-snuffs-hackleburgs-title-hopes |title=Brantley snuffs Hackleburg's title hopes |work=al.com |date=2009-12-04 |accessdate=2010-04-12}} External links
2 : Towns in Marion County, Alabama|Towns in Alabama |
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