| 词条 | Harlingen, Netherlands | ||
| 释义 |
| name = Harlingen | native_name = West Frisian: Harns | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = Nordholland Harlingen 2004 003a.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Zuiderhaven harbour, Harlingen | image_flag = Harlingen flag.svg | flag_size = 100x67px | flag_alt = | image_shield = Harlingen wapen.svg | shield_size = 100x80px | shield_alt = | image_map = Harlingen location map municipality NL 2018.png | map_alt = Highlighted position of Harlingen in a municipal map of Friesland | map_caption = Location in Friesland | coordinates = {{coord|53|11|N|5|25|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Netherlands | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Friesland | government_footnotes = [1] | governing_body = Municipal council | leader_party = PvdA | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Roel Sluiter | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = {{Dutch municipality total area|Harlingen}} | area_land_km2 = {{Dutch municipality land area|Harlingen}} | area_water_km2 = {{Dutch municipality water area|Harlingen}} | elevation_footnotes = [3] | elevation_m = 2 | elevation_max_footnotes = | population_demonym = Harlinger | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postcode | postal_code = 8857–8872 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 0517 | website = {{URL|1=http://www.harlingen.nl}} | footnotes = }} Harlingen ({{IPA-nl|ˈɦɑrlɪŋə(n)|-|449 Harlingen.ogg}}, West Frisian: Harns) is a municipality and a city in the northern Netherlands, in the province of Friesland on the coast of Wadden Sea. Harlingen is a town with a long history of fishing and shipping. Harlingen received city rights in 1234. OverviewHarlingen is served by two stations on the railway line from Leeuwarden. From 1904 to 1935 there was a passenger service on the North Friesland Railway, freight being carried until January 1938. Rederij Doeksen operate ferries to the Wadden islands of Vlieland and Terschelling that depart from Harlingen. The famous Dutch writer Simon Vestdijk was born in Harlingen and used to depict his hometown in his writings as Lahringen. The town of Harlingen, Texas, in the United States is named after this city because many of the original settlers of the Texas town came from Harlingen. The Admiralty of Friesland was established in Dokkum in 1597 but moved to Harlingen in 1645. Population centers
GalleryReferences1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.harlingen.nl/politiek-en-organisatie/het-college-van-bw_3783/ |title = Het College van B&W |trans-title = The board of mayor and aldermen |language = Dutch |author = |date = |work = |publisher = Gemeente Harlingen |accessdate = 10 September 2013 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130830141550/http://www.harlingen.nl/politiek-en-organisatie/het-college-van-bw_3783/ |archivedate = 30 August 2013 |df = }} 2. ^ tags -->| area_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}} 3. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 8861BD |trans-title = |language = Dutch |author = |date = |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |accessdate = 10 September 2013}} 4. ^ tags -->| elevation_max_m =| elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_m =| population_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality population|dataref}} External links{{commons category|Harlingen}}
| Centre = Harlingen | North = Waadhoeke | East = Waadhoeke | South = Súdwest-Fryslân | West = Wadden Sea }}{{Friesland Province}}{{Frisian cities}}{{Authority control}} 7 : Harlingen|Municipalities of Friesland|Populated places in Friesland|Cities in Friesland|Cities in the Netherlands|Port cities and towns in the Netherlands|Port cities and towns of the North Sea |
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