词条 | HMAS Bandolier (P 95) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
HMAS Bandolier (P 95) was an {{sclass-|Attack|patrol boat}} of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). Design and construction{{main|Attack-class patrol boat}}The Attack class was ordered in 1964 to operate in Australian waters as patrol boats (based on lessons learned through using the {{sclass2-|Ton|minesweeper}}s on patrols of Borneo during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation, and to replace a variety of old patrol, search-and-rescue, and general-purpose craft.[1] Initially, nine were ordered for the RAN, with another five for Papua New Guinea's Australian-run coastal security force, although another six ships were ordered to bring the class to twenty vessels.[1] The patrol boats had a displacement of 100 tons at standard load and 146 tons at full load, were {{convert|107.6|ft}} in length overall, had a beam of {{convert|20|ft|m}}, and draughts of {{convert|6.4|ft}} at standard load, and {{convert|7.3|ft|m}} at full load.[1][2] Propulsion machinery consisted of two 16-cylinder Paxman YJCM diesel engines, which supplied {{convert|3460|shp}} to the two propellers.[1][2] The vessels could achieve a top speed of {{convert|24|kn|lk=in}}, and had a range of {{convert|1200|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|13|kn}}.[1][2] The ship's company consisted of three officers and sixteen sailors.[2] Main armament was a bow-mounted Bofors 40 mm gun, supplemented by two .50 calibre M2 Browning machine guns and various small arms.[1][2] The ships were designed with as many commercial components as possible: the Attacks were to operate in remote regions of Australia and New Guinea, and a town's hardware store would be more accessible than home base in a mechanical emergency.[3] Bandolier was built by Walkers Limited at Maryborough, Queensland,[4] launched on 2 October 1968,[5] and commissioned on 14 December 1968.[4]Operational historyBandolier paid off on 16 November 1973.[4] She was transferred to the Indonesian Navy and renamed KRI Sibarau (847).[4][6] The patrol boat was listed in Jane's Fighting Ships was still operational in 2011.[6] In December 2017 the vessel sank while on patrol in the North Sumatra sea at 03.45.38 North - 098.57.55 East. The cause was not known but there were no casualties among the crew.[7]Citations1. ^1 2 3 4 5 Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Ships since 1946, p. 86 2. ^1 2 3 4 Blackman (ed.), Jane's Fighting Ships, 1968–69, p. 18 3. ^The patrol boat, Australian National Maritime Museum 4. ^1 2 3 Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Ships since 1946, p. 87 5. ^{{Cite book|title=HMAS Bandolier (P 95)|last=Russell|first=Jesse|last2=Cohn|first2=Ronald|publisher=VSD|year=2012|isbn=|location=|pages=}} 6. ^1 {{cite book |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 2011–2012 |year=2011 |publisher=IHS Jane's |location=Coulsdon|isbn=9780710629593 |oclc=751789024|editor=Saunders, Stephen|page={{page needed|date=December 2012}}}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3751727/kapal-patroli-tni-al-tenggelam-di-sumatera-utara |title=Kapal Patroli TNI AL Tenggelam di Sumatera Utara |author=Danu Damarjati |date=December 2, 2017}} References
7 : Attack-class patrol boats|Ships built in Queensland|1968 ships|Patrol vessels of the Royal Australian Navy|Patrol vessels of the Indonesian Navy|Maritime incidents in 2017|December 2017 events in Asia |
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