| 词条 | Hura (plant) |
| 释义 |
| image = Hura crepitans (fruit).jpg | image_alt = "Hura crepitans" | image_caption = Hura crepitans | status = | status_system = | status_ref = | taxon = Hura | authority = L. | synonyms = | synonyms_ref = | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
}}Hura is a genus of trees in the family Euphorbiaceae described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.[1][2] It is native to South America, Mesoamerica, and the West Indies.[3][4][5][6][7] Species
Names in homonymic genusIn 1783, Johann Gerhard König used the name Hura to refer to a very different plant from the one Linnaeus had named. Thus was created an illegitimate homonym.[8][9] Under the rules of nomenclature, Koenig's name had to be abandoned. The two names created using his genus are now in the genus Globba, as follows:
References1. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/359029#page/450/mode/1up Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 1008] in Latin {{Taxonbar|from=Q3236809}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hura (Genus)}}{{Euphorbiaceae-stub}}2. ^Tropicos, Hura L. 3. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Hura L. 4. ^Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 5. ^Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil {{cite web|url=http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-08-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906080403/http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010/ |archivedate=2015-09-06 |df= }}. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 6. ^Martínez Gordillo, M., J. J. Ramírez, R. C. Durán, E. J. Arriaga, R. García, A. Cervantes & R. M. Hernández. 2002. Los géneros de la familia Euphorbiaceae en México. Anales del Instituto de Biología de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Botánica 73(2): 155–281. 7. ^González Ramírez, J. 2010. Euphorbiaceae. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Vol. 5. B.E. Hammel, M.H. Grayum, C. Herrera & N. Zamora (eds.). Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 119: 290–394 8. ^in Retzius, Anders Jahan. 1783 Observationes Botanicae 3: 37 ("49"). 9. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40028433|title=Tropicos - Name - *Hura J. Koenig|author=|date=|website=www.tropicos.org|accessdate=19 February 2019}} 10. ^1 http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=100848 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Hura J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius 2 : Euphorbiaceae genera|Euphorbioideae |
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