请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Indira Gandhi International Airport
释义

  1. History

  2. Runways

  3. Terminals

     Domestic and International Operations  Terminal 1  Terminal 2  Terminal 3  Terminals 4, 5 and 6  Cargo 

  4. Airlines and destinations

     Passenger  Cargo 

  5. Top destinations

     Top international destinations 

  6. Connectivity

     Rail  Road 

  7. Awards and recognitions

  8. Incidents

  9. Sustainability practices

  10. See also

  11. References

  12. External links

{{Short description|International airport in Delhi, India}}{{Use Indian English|date=January 2017}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}{{Infobox airport
| image2-width = 250
| location = Palam, Delhi, India
| hub = * AirAsia India
  • Air India
  • Alliance Air
  • GoAir
  • IndiGo
  • Jet Airways
  • Quikjet Airlines
  • SpiceJet
  • Vistara
  • Zoom Air

| coordinates = {{coord|28|34|07|N|077|06|44|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_label = DEL
| metric-rwy = Yes
| metric-elev = yes
| name = Indira Gandhi International Airport
| image = Indira Gandhi International Airport Logo.svg
| image_alt = IGI Airport logo
| image2 = Delhi T3 Int Terminal.jpg
| IATA = DEL
| ICAO = VIDP
| type = Public
| operator = Delhi International Airport Pvt Ltd (DIAL)
| city-served = Delhi/ NCR
| elevation-f = 777
| elevation-m = 237
| website = {{url|http://www.newdelhiairport.in|Delhi Airport}}
| pushpin_map = India New Delhi#India
| pushpin_relief = 1
| r1-number = 09/27
| r1-length-m = 2,813
| r1-surface = Asphalt
| r2-number = 10/28
| r2-length-m = 3,810
| r2-surface = Asphalt
| r3-number = 11/29
| r3-length-m = 4,430
| r3-surface = Asphalt
| stat-year = 2018
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data = 69,900,938 ({{increase}}10.1)
| stat2-header =

International Passengers


| stat2-data = 18,528,272
| stat3-header = Aircraft movements
| stat3-data = 493,958
| stat4-header = Cargo tonnage
| stat4-data = 1,031,659
| footnotes = Source: AAI[1][2][3]
}}Indira Gandhi International Airport {{Airport codes|DEL|VIDP}} serves as the primary civilian aviation hub for the National Capital Region of Delhi, India. The airport, spread over an area of {{convert|5106|acres}},[4] is situated in Palam, {{convert|15|km|abbr=on}} south-west of the New Delhi railway station and {{convert|16|km|abbr=on}} from New Delhi city centre.[4][6] Named after former Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi, it is the busiest airport in India in terms of passenger traffic since 2009.[5] It is also the busiest airport in the country in terms of cargo traffic, overtaking Mumbai during late 2015. In the calendar year 2018, it was the 12th busiest airport in the world and 6th busiest airport in Asia by passenger traffic handling nearly 70 million passengers.[6] It is the world's busiest airport for Airbus A320 aircraft.[7] The planned expansion program will increase the airport's capacity to handle 100 million passengers by 2030.[8]

The airport was operated by the Indian Air Force before its management was transferred to the Airports Authority of India.[9] In May 2006, the management of the airport was passed over to Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL), a consortium led by the GMR Group.[10] In September 2008, the airport inaugurated a {{convert|4430|m|abbr=on}} runway. With the commencement of operations at Terminal 3 in 2010, it became India's and South Asia's largest aviation hub. The Terminal 3 building has a capacity to handle 34 million passengers annually and is the world's 8th largest passenger terminal.[11] The airport uses an advanced system called Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) to help keep takeoffs and landings timely and predictable.[12]

In 2010, IGIA was conferred the fourth best airport award in the world in the 15–25 million category, and Best Improved Airport in the Asia-Pacific Region by Airports Council International.[13] The airport was rated as the Best airport in the world in the 25–40 million passengers category in 2015, by Airports Council International.[14][15] Delhi Airport was awarded The Best Airport in Central Asia and Best Airport Staff in Central Asia at the Skytrax World Airport Awards 2015.[16] IGI also stood first in the new rankings for 2015 Airport Service Quality (ASQ) Awards conducted by Airports Council International.[17] The airport, along with Mumbai Airport was adjudged "World's Best Airport" at Airport Service Quality Awards 2017 in the highest category of airports handling more than 40 million passengers annually.[18]

History

Safdarjung Airport was built in 1930 and was the main airport for Delhi until 1962.[19] Due to increasing passenger traffic at Safdarjung, civilian operations were moved to Palam Airport (later renamed to IGIA) in 1962.[19] Palam Airport had been built during World War II as RAF Station Palam and after the British left, it served as an Air Force Station for the Indian Air Force. Palam Airport had a peak capacity of around 1,300 passengers per hour.[19] Owing to an increase in air traffic in the 1970s, an additional terminal with nearly four times the area of the old Palam terminal was constructed. With the inauguration of a new international terminal (Terminal 2), on 2 May 1986, the airport was renamed as Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA).[19]

On 31 January 2006, the aviation minister Praful Patel announced that the empowered Group of Ministers have agreed to sell the management-rights of Delhi Airport to the DIAL consortium and the Mumbai airport to the GVK Group.[20] On 2 May 2006, the management of Delhi and Mumbai airports were handed over to the private consortia.[21] Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) is a consortium of the GMR Group (54%), Fraport (10%) and Malaysia Airports (10%),[22] and the Airports Authority of India retains a 26% stake.[23]

Nine years later, in May 2015, Malaysia Airports chose to exit from DIAL venture and sold its entire 10% stake to majority share holder GMR Infra for $79 million. Following this GMR Group's stake at DIAL increased to 64%.[24] Earlier GMR indicated that it was interested in buying out the 10% stake of Fraport.[25]

The old domestic airport (Palam) is known as Terminal 1 and handles domestic flights for all budget airlines. The terminal is divided into three separate buildings – 1A (dedicated terminal for state-run Air India, no longer used), 1B (used by all private commercial airlines, now closed and demolished), the Domestic Arrival Terminal 1C and the newly constructed departure terminal 1D, now used by all domestic low-cost airlines (GoAir, IndiGo, SpiceJet). There is also a separate Technical Area for VVIP passengers.

Significant growth in Indian aviation industry led to a major increase in passenger traffic. The capacity of Terminal 1 was estimated to be 7.15 million passengers per annum (mppa). Actual throughput for 2005/06 was an estimated 10.4 million passengers. Including the now-closed international terminal (Terminal 2), the airport had a total capacity of 12.5 million passengers per year, whereas the total passenger traffic in 2006/07 was 16.5 million passengers per year.[26] In 2008, total passenger count at the airport reached 23.97 million. In order to ease the traffic congestion on the existing terminals, a much larger Terminal 3 was constructed and inaugurated on 3 July 2010.[27] The new terminal's construction took 37 months for completion and this terminal increased airport's total passenger capacity by 34 million.[27] Except the three budget airlines handled by Terminal 1, all other airlines operate their flights from Terminal 3.

Runways

Runways at IGI Airport
Runway NumberLengthWidthApproach Lights/ILS[11]
29/114430|m|ft|abbr=on}}60|m|ft|abbr=on}}CAT III-B / CAT III-B
28/103810|m|ft|abbr=on}}46|m|ft|abbr=on}}CAT III-B / CAT I
27/092813|m|ft|abbr=on}}45|m|ft|abbr=on}}CAT I / CAT I

Delhi Airport has three near-parallel runways: runway 11/29, {{convert|4430|x|60|m|abbr=on}} with CAT IIIB instrument landing system (ILS) on both sides, runway 10/28, {{convert|3810|x|46|m|abbr=on}}, and runway 09/27, {{convert|2813|x|45|m|abbr=on}}. In addition to Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport in Lucknow and Jaipur Airport in Jaipur, Delhi Airport is the only airports in India to have been equipped with the CAT III-B ILS.[28] In the winter of 2005, there were a record number of disruptions at Delhi airport due to fog/smog. Since then some domestic airlines have trained their pilots to operate under CAT-II conditions of a minimum {{convert|350|m|ft|abbr=on}} visibility. On 31 March 2006, IGI became the first Indian airport to operate two runways simultaneously following a test run involving a SpiceJet plane landing on runway 28 and a Jet Airways plane taking off from runway 27 at the same time.

The initially proposed mode involving simultaneous takeoffs in westerly flow to increase handling traffic capacity caused several near misses over the west side of the airport where the centrelines of runways 10/28 and 9/27 intersect.[29] The runway use was changed to segregate dependent mode on 25 December 2007, which was a few days after the deciding near miss involving an Airbus A330-200 of Qatar Airways and an Indigo A320 aircraft. The new method involved use of runway 28 for all departures and runway 27 for all arrivals. This mode which was more streamlined was adopted during day hours (0600 - 2300 IST) till 24 September 2008.

On 21 August 2008, the airport inaugurated its 3rd runway 11/29 costing {{INR}}10 billion[30] and {{convert|4430|m|abbr=on|0}} long. The runway has one of the world's longest paved threshold displacements of {{convert|1460|m|abbr=on|0}}. This, in turn decreases the available landing length on runway 29 to {{convert|2970|m|abbr=on|0}}. The purpose of this large threshold displacement is to reduce noise generated by landing aircraft over nearby localities. The runway increases the airport's capacity to handle up to 100 flights from the previous 45–60 flights per hour. The new runway was opened for commercial operations on 25 September 2008 and gradually began full round-the-clock operations by the end of October the same year.[31]

Since mid 2012 all three runways are operated simultaneously to handle traffic during day hours.[32] Only runways 11/29 and 10/28 are operated during night (2300–0600 IST) hours with single runway landing restriction during westerly traffic flow that is rotated late night (0300 IST) and reversed weekly to distribute and mitigate night time landing noise over nearby residential areas.[33]

To cater for the demand of increasing air traffic, the master plan for the construction of a fourth parallel runway next to the existing runway 11/29 has been cleared.[34]

Terminals

IGI Airport serves as a major hub or a focus destination for several Indian carriers including Air India, Air India Regional, IndiGo, Jet Airways, SpiceJet, GoAir and Vistara. Approximately 80 airlines serve this airport. At present there are two active scheduled passenger terminals, a dedicated Hajj terminal and a cargo terminal.

Domestic and International Operations

Terminal 3 is used for international operations. All the Indian carriers operating international flights (the Indian carriers operating international flights as on 29th March 2019 are Air India, Jet Airways, AirAsia, Indigo, SpiceJet and GoAir. Vistara has also been permitted to operate international flights) and foreign airlines use this Terminal 3 for flying their aircraft from and to Delhi.

As far as domestic operations are concerned, it is again this Terminal 3 which is used for that purpose by Air India, Jet Airways, AirAsia and Vistara.

GoAir uses Terminal 2, while Indigo and SpiceJet use both Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 for their domestic operations.

The Indigo flights plying between Delhi and the following cities/towns are now operating from T2, while the rest are still operating from T1 -------------------------- Amritsar, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Chennai, Raipur, Srinagar, Udaipur, Visakhapatnam, Vadodara.

The SpiceJet flights flying between Delhi and the following cities/towns are now operating from T2, while the rest are still operating from T1 -------------------------- Ahmedabad, Cochin, Gorakhpur, Pune, Goa, Patna, Surat.

Terminal 1

Terminal 1 is currently used by low cost carriers IndiGo and SpiceJet. DIAL is working to expand Terminal 1 and enhance its annual passenger handling capacity from the current 18 million to 30 million within four years by 2022.[35]

Terminal 1A

Terminal 1A was built in the late 1980s to cater to Indian Airlines. It had to be refurbished after a fire gutted the interiors and DIAL significantly upgraded the terminal. It was used by Air India for its Airbus operations until it shifted to the new Terminal 3 on 11 November 2010.[36] The terminal is now closed and is expected to be torn down on the completion of newer terminals.

Terminal 1C

Terminal 1C is used only for domestic arrivals. The terminal has been upgraded with a new expanded greeting area and a larger luggage reclaim area with 8 belts.

Terminal 1D

Terminal 1D is the newly built domestic departure terminal with a total floor space of {{convert|53000|m2|abbr=on}} and has a capacity to handle 15 million passengers per year.[37] Terminal 1D commenced operations on 19 April 2009.[38] It has 72 Common Use Terminal Equipment (CUTE) enabled check-in counters, 16 self check-in counters, and 16 security channels.[38]

Terminal 2

Terminal 2 was opened on 1 May 1986, at a cost of {{INR}}950 million[19] and was used for International flights until July 2010 when operations shifted to T3. After this, the terminal remained operational for only three months per year catering to Haj flights.[39] In 2017, after revamping terminal 2 at a cost of {{INR}}1 billion,[39] DIAL shifted operations of GoAir to the terminal from 29 October in order to continue expansion work of T1.[40][41] Now, GoAir along with SpiceJet and Indigo operates its daily flights from this terminal.

Terminal 3

Designed by HOK working in consultation with Mott MacDonald,[42] the new Terminal 3 is a two-tier building spread over an area of {{convert|20|acres}}, with the lower floor being the arrivals area, and the upper floor being a departures area. This terminal has 168 check-in counters, 78 aerobridges at 48 contact stands, 54 parking bays, 95 immigration counters, 15 X-ray screening areas, for less waiting times, duty-free shops, and other features.[43][44] This new terminal was timed to be completed for the 2010 Commonwealth Games, which was held in Delhi and is connected to Delhi by an eight-lane Delhi Gurgaon Expressway and the Delhi Metro. The terminal was officially inaugurated on 3 July 2010. All international airlines shifted their operations to the new terminal in late July 2010 and all full service domestic carriers in November 2010. The arrival area is equipped with 14 baggage carousels. T3 has India's first automated parking management and guidance system in a multi level car park, which comprises 7 levels and a capacity of 4,300 cars. Terminal 3 forms the first phase of the airport expansion which tentatively includes the construction of additional passenger & cargo terminals (Terminal 4, 5 & 6).[55]

Domestic full-service airlines operate from Terminal 3 including Air India, the national carrier and Jet Airways, who moved their domestic operations to the new terminal in November 2010. The Tata & Singapore Airlines airline joint-venture Vistara also operates from Terminal 3.[45] AirAsia India, although a low cost airline, also operates its domestic flights from this terminal.

WorldMark is an upcoming mixed-use project in the Aerocity hospitality district near Terminal 3.

Terminals 4, 5 and 6

Terminals 4, 5 and 6 will be built at a later stage, which will be triggered by growth in traffic, and once completed, all international flights will move to these three new terminals, while Terminal 3 will then solely be used for handling domestic air traffic. A new cargo handling building is also planned. According to Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL), these new terminals will increase the airport's annual passenger volume capacity to 100 million.[46]

DIAL submitted a plan in 2016 to the then aviation secretary R N Choubey regarding expansion of the airport with a new fourth runway and Terminal 4 in a phased manner.[35] The Master Plan of Airport in 2016 was then reviewed and updated by DIAL in consultation with the Airports Authority of India.[47] The terminal construction will start after completion on fourth runway and expansion of terminal 1 and 3.[35]

Cargo

The air cargo complex is located at a distance of {{convert|1|km|abbr=on}} from T3. It consists of separate brownfield and greenfield cargo terminals.[48] The cargo operations at the brownfield terminal are managed by Celebi Delhi Cargo Management India Pvt. Ltd., which is a joint venture between Delhi International Airport Private Ltd (DIAL) and the Turkish company Celebi Ground Handling (CGH).[49] CGH was awarded the contract to develop, modernize, and finance the existing cargo terminal and to operate the terminal for a period of twenty-five years by DIAL in November 2009.[50] It started its operations in June 2010.[50] In addition to the existing terminal, a new greenfield terminal is being developed in phases by Delhi Cargo Service Centre (DCSC), also a joint venture between DIAL and Cargo Service Center (CSC).[50] The Greenfield cargo terminal project consists of two terminals built over a plot of 48,000 square metres and 28,500 square metres respectively. Phase-1A of the project has been completed and is fully operational.[48] Once the entire project is completed, these two new terminals will have an annual handling capacity of 1.25 million tonnes.[50] The cargo operations of the airport received "e-Asia 2007" award in 2007 for "Implementation of e- Commerce / Electronic Data Interchange in Air Cargo Sector".[51]

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

{{Airport destination list|3rdcoltitle={{Abbr|Refs.|References}}|3rdcolunsortable=yes
| Aeroflot | Moscow–Sheremetyevo |[52]
| Air Arabia | Sharjah |[53]
| Air Astana | Almaty, Nur-Sultan |[54]
| Air Canada | Toronto–Pearson, Vancouver |[55]
| Air China| Beijing–Capital |[56]
| Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle |[57]
| {{nowrap|Air India}} | Agra, Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Amritsar, Aurangabad, Bagdogra, Bahrain, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Birmingham, Chandigarh, Chennai, Chicago–O'Hare, Copenhagen, Coimbatore, Colombo, Dammam, Dubai–International, Durgapur, Frankfurt, Gaya, Goa, Guwahati, Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Imphal, Indore, Jaipur, Jammu, Jeddah, Jodhpur, Kabul, Kannur[58], Kathmandu, Khajuraho, Kochi, Kolkata, Kozhikode,[58] Leh, London–Heathrow, Lucknow, Madrid (resumes 1 July 2019),[59] Malé, Melbourne, Milan–Malpensa, Mumbai, Muscat, Nagpur, Najaf, Nanded, New York–JFK, Newark, Osaka–Kansai, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Patna, Port Blair, Pune, Raipur, Rajkot, Ranchi, Riyadh, Rome–Fiumicino, San Francisco, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Singapore, Srinagar, Stockholm–Arlanda, Surat, Sydney, Tel Aviv–Ben Gurion, Thiruvananthapuram, Tirupati, Tokyo–Narita, Udaipur, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vienna, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam, Washington–Dulles, Yangon | [60] [61]
| Air India Express | Abu Dhabi, Coimbatore, Dubai–International, Madurai |[62]
| Air Mauritius | Mauritius |[63]
| AirAsia India | Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Imphal, Kolkata, Pune, Ranchi, Srinagar | [64]
| AirAsia X | Kuala Lumpur–International | [64]
| Alitalia | Rome–Fiumicino |[65]
| Alliance Air | Allahabad, Bathinda, Bikaner, Chandigarh, Dehradun, Dharamshala, Gorakhpur, Gwalior, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jammu, Kullu, Ludhiana, Pantnagar, Pathankot, Shimla | [60]
| All Nippon Airways | Tokyo–Narita |[66]
| Ariana Afghan Airlines | Herat, Kabul, Kandahar |[67]
| Asiana Airlines | Seoul–Incheon (Ends 1 September 2019) |[68]
| Avia Traffic Company | Bishkek |[69]
| Bhutan Airlines | Kathmandu, Paro |[70]
| British Airways | London–Heathrow |[71]
| Cathay Pacific | Hong Kong |[72]
| China Airlines | Taipei–Taoyuan |[73]
| China Eastern Airlines | Beijing–Capital, Shanghai–Pudong |[74]
| China Southern Airlines | Guangzhou, Sanya |[75]
| Druk Air | Kathmandu, Paro |[76]
| Emirates | Dubai–International |[77]
| Ethiopian Airlines | Addis Ababa |[78]
| Etihad Airways | Abu Dhabi |[79]
| Finnair | Helsinki |[80]
| Flydubai | Dubai–International |[81]
| GoAir | Ahmedabad, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jammu, Kochi, Kolkata, Leh, Lucknow, Malé, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Phuket, Port Blair, Pune, Ranchi, Srinagar |[82]
| Gulf Air | Bahrain |[83]
| IndiGo | Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dehradun, Dibrugarh, Dimapur, Doha, Dubai–International, Goa, Gorakhpur, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Imphal, Indore, Istanbul–Atatürk,[84] Jaipur, Jammu, Kathmandu, Kochi, Kolkata, Kozhikode, Kuala Lumpur–International, Lucknow, Madurai, Mumbai, Nagpur, Patna, Phuket, Port Blair, Pune, Raipur, Ranchi, Srinagar, Surat, Thiruvananthapuram, Udaipur, Vadodara, Varanasi, Vijayawada, Visakhapatnam | [85]
| Iraqi Airways | Baghdad, Basra |[86]
| Japan Airlines | Tokyo–Narita |[87]
| Jazeera Airways | Kuwait | [88]
| Jet Airways | Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Amsterdam, Aurangabad, Bagdogra, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dammam, Dhaka, Dehradun, Doha, Dubai–International, Guwahati, Hong Kong, Indore, Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kathmandu, Khajuraho, Kochi, Kolkata, Leh, London–Heathrow, Lucknow, Mangalore, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nashik, Patna, Pune, Rajkot, Riyadh,[89] Singapore, Srinagar, Toronto–Pearson, Udaipur, Vadodara, Varanasi |[90]
| Kam Air | Kabul, Mazar-i-Sharif |[91][92]
| KLM | Amsterdam |[93]
| Korean Air | Seoul–Incheon |[94]
| Kuwait Airways | Kuwait |[95]
| LOT Polish Airlines | Warsaw–Chopin (begins 18 September 2019) | [96]
| Lufthansa | Frankfurt, Munich | [97]
| Mahan Air | Tehran–Imam Khomeini |[98]
| Malaysia Airlines | Kuala Lumpur–International |[99]
| Malindo Air | Kuala Lumpur–International |[100]
| Nepal Airlines | Kathmandu |[101]
| NokScoot | Bangkok–Don Mueang | [102]
| Oman Air | Muscat |[103]
| {{nowrap|Pakistan International Airlines}} | Lahore |[104]
| Qatar Airways | Doha |[105]
| Saudia | Jeddah, Riyadh
Hajj: Medina |[106]
| Singapore Airlines | Singapore |[107]
| Shandong Airlines | Jinan, Kunming, Qingdao |[108]
| SpiceJet | Adampur, Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Chennai, Coimbatore, Dehradun, Dharamshala, Dubai–International, Goa, Gorakhpur, Guwahati, Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jammu, Kabul, Kanpur, Kishangarh, Kochi, Kolkata, Madurai, Mumbai, Patna, Port Blair, Pune, Shirdi, Srinagar, Surat, Thiruvananthapuram, Udaipur, Varanasi
Seasonal: Allahabad |[109]
| SriLankan Airlines | Colombo |[110]
| {{nowrap|Swiss International Air Lines}} | Zürich |[111]
| Thai Airways | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi | [112]
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul–Atatürk (ends 4 April 2019), Istanbul (begins 5 April 2019) | [113]
| Turkmenistan Airlines | Ashgabat |[114]
| Ukraine International Airlines | Kiev–Boryspil | [115]
| United Airlines | Newark
Seasonal: San Francisco (begins 7 December 2019)[116][117] |[118]
| Uzbekistan Airways | Tashkent |[119]
| Virgin Atlantic | London–Heathrow |[120]
| Vistara | Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Chandigarh, Chennai, Dibrugarh (begins 3 April 2019),[121] Goa, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jammu, Kochi, Kolkata, Leh, Lucknow, Mumbai, Port Blair, Pune, Ranchi, Raipur, Srinagar, Varanasi |[122]
}}

Cargo

{{Airport destination list|3rdcoltitle={{Abbr|Refs.|References}}|3rdcolunsortable=yes
| ASL Airlines Belgium | Dubai–International, Liege|{{cn|date= January 2019}}
| Blue Dart Aviation| Ahmedabad, Aurangabad, Bagdogra, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Chennai, Cochin, Coimbatore, Goa, Hyderabad, Indore, Jaipur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Nagpur, Raipur, Ranchi, Patna, Thiruvananthapuram|[123]
| Cathay Pacific Cargo | Bengaluru, Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Kolkata, London–Heathrow, Manchester, Milan–Malpensa, Paris–Charles de Gaulle|[124][125]
| China Airlines Cargo | Luxembourg, Taipei–Taoyuan|[126] [127]
| DHL Aviation| Hong Kong, Leipzig/Halle|[128]
| Ethiopian Airlines Cargo | Addis Ababa|[129]
| FedEx Express | Chengdu, Dubai–International, Guangzhou, Memphis|{{cn|date= January 2019}}
| {{nowrap|Jet Airways Cargo
operated by Etihad Cargo}}| Bengaluru, Hanoi, Hong Kong, Singapore|[130]
| Kalitta Air|Hong Kong, Leipzig|[131]
| Korean Air Cargo | Milan–Malpensa, Seoul–Incheon, Vienna|[132]
| Lufthansa Cargo | Frankfurt, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Krasnoyarsk|{{cn|date= January 2019}}
| MASkargo |Kuala Lumpur–International, Chennai| [133][134]
| Qatar Airways Cargo | Doha|[135]
| Quikjet Airlines | Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Mumbai|[136]
| Thai Cargo| Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi|[137]
| Turkish Airlines Cargo| Hanoi, Istanbul–Atatürk|[138]
| Uni-Top Airlines | Mumbai, Wuhan|[139]
| {{nowrap|Uzbekistan Airways Cargo}} | Navoi|[140]
}}

Top destinations

Busiest domestic routes from DEL (2018)[141]
Rank City Passengers Carriers
1 Mumbai 7,854,642 Air India, Alliance Air, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
2 Bangalore 4,572,936 Air Asia India, Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
3 Kolkata 3,358,674 Air Asia India, Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
4 Hyderabad 3,084,516 Air Asia India, Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
5 Pune 2,976,318 Air Asia India, Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
6 Chennai 2,814,354 Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
7 Ahmedabad 2,475,954 Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Vistara
8 Lucknow 2,074,536 Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Vistara
9 Patna 1,875,654 Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet
10 Goa 1,752,894 Air Asia India, Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Spicejet, Vistara

Top international destinations

Busiest international routes from DEL (2018)[141]
Rank Airport Passengers Carriers
1UAE}} Dubai–International 2,162,181 Air India, Air India Express, Emirates, Fly Dubai, Indigo, Jet Airways, Spicejet
2Thailand}} Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi 1,072,273 Air India, Jet Airways, Spicejet, Thai Airways
3UK}} London–Heathrow 1,021,351 Air India, British Airways, Jet Airways, Virgin Atlantic
4Singapore}} Singapore 884,023 Air India, Jet Airways, Singapore Airlines
5Nepal}} Kathmandu 801,533 Air India, Bhutan Airlines, Druk Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, Nepal Airlines
6Hong Kong}} Hong Kong 590,418 Air India, Cathay Pacific, Jet Airways, Spicejet
7Qatar}} Doha 588,691 Indigo, Jet Airways, Qatar Airways
8UAE}} Abu Dhabi 541,051 Air India Express, Etihad Airways, Jet Airways
9Malaysia}} Kuala Lumpur–International 505,246 Air Asia X, Indigo, Malaysia Airlines, Malindo Air
10Germany}} Frankfurt 468,888 Air India, Lufthansa

Connectivity

Rail

The nearest railway station is the Palam railway station, located {{convert|4.8|km|mi}} and {{convert|12|km|mi}} from terminals 1 and 3 respectively. Several passenger trains runs regularly between these stations. Shahabad Mohammadpur (SMDP) is equally close.[142][143]

Terminal 2 and 3 of the airport are served by the Airport metro station on Delhi Airport Metro Express line. The {{convert|22.7|km|abbr=on}} line runs from Dwarka Sector 21 to the New Delhi metro station with trains running every 10 minutes.[144] Terminal 1 is served by the Terminal 1-IGI Airport metro station on the Magenta Line.[145]

Road

The airport is connected by the 8-lane Delhi Gurgaon Expressway. Air conditioned low-floor buses operated by Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) regularly run between the airport and the city. Metered taxis are also available from terminals T3 and T1C to all areas of Delhi.[146]

Awards and recognitions

  • In 2015, Delhi Airport bagged two awards for The Best Airport in Central Asia/India and Best Airport Staff in Central Asia/India at the prestigious Skytrax World Airport Awards.[16]
  • In 2015, Delhi Airport won the Best Airport award from the Airports Council International within 25–40 million annual passengers category.[15]
  • In 2015, it won the prestigious Golden Peacock National Quality Award given by the Institute of Directors (India).[147]
  • In 2016, The Indira Gandhi International (IGI) Airport has become Asia-Pacific's only and one of the world's few airports to achieve a carbon neutral status. The announcement in this regard was made by the Airports Council International (ACI) during the Airport Carbon Accreditation certificate presentation ceremony to IGI in Montreal, Canada.[148]
  • In 2017, IGI Airport won the Best Airport award from the Airports Council International along with Mumbai in the highest category of airports handling more than 40 million passengers per annum.[18]

Incidents

1970

A Royal Nepal Airlines Fokker F27-200 (9N-AAR) after a flight from Kathmandu, Nepal was caught in severe thunderstorms with turbulence and downdrafts on final approach to Palam Airport. The pilot lost control of the aircraft and crashed short of the runway. Of the five crew and 18 passengers, one crew member was killed.[149]

1972
Japan Airlines Flight 471 crashed outside of Palam Airport, killing 82 of 87 occupants; ten of eleven crew members and 72 of 76 passengers died, as did three people on the ground.[150]
1973
Indian Airlines Flight 440 crashed while on approach to Palam Airport, killing 48 of the 65 passengers and crew on board.[151][152]
1990

An Air India Boeing 747 flying on the London-Delhi-Mumbai route and carrying 215 people (195 passengers and 20 crew) touched down at Indira Gandhi International Airport after a flight from London Heathrow Airport. On application of reverse thrust, a failure of the no. 1 engine pylon to wing attachment caused this engine to tilt nose down. Hot exhaust gases caused a fire on the left wing. There were no casualties but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair and written off.[153]

1995

Indian Airlines Flight 492 (IC 492), A Boeing 737-2A8 (Registered VT-ECS), damaged beyond repair when the aircraft overshot the runway at Delhi airport due to pilots error, on its scheduled flight from Jaipur to Delhi.[154]

1996

The airport was involved in the Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision when a Saudia Boeing 747-100B, climbing out after take-off, collided with an incoming Kazakhstan Airlines Ilyushin Il-76 chartered by a fashion company, causing the deaths of all 349 people on board the two planes.[155]

2016

A major mishap was averted at Indira Gandhi International Airport when an Indigo flight 6E 769 and a Spice Jet flight SG 123 came face-to-face on the runway. However, no damage occurred as it was promptly flagged.[180] The Spice Jet flight was following ATC instructions. While taxing, the Spice Jet crew observed another aircraft in the opposite direction.[156]

2017

On 7 July a jet blast from arriving SpiceJet flight SG-253 blew out the window of an Indigo Airlines bus, causing minor injuries to five bus passengers.[157]

On 9 August Ethiopian Airlines flight ET687, loaded with 196 passengers, was in the process of being pushed back from the gate by a tow tractor when the trailing edge of its right wing collided with the left winglet of a parked Air India A320, causing both planes to be grounded.[158]

Sustainability practices

Delhi Airport is the first airport in the world to be registered under Clean Development Mechanism of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).[159][160][161] The airport has a 7.84 MW solar plant installed alongside runway 29/11. GMR targets to increase generation capacity to 20MW by 2020.[159]

The airport is a "carbon neutral" airport.[162][163]

See also

{{Portal|India|Delhi|Aviation|Airports}}
  • Transport in India
  • List of airports in India
  • List of busiest airports in India by passenger traffic
  • Aviation in India

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k18annex3.pdf|title=Traffic News for the month of March 2018: Annexure-III|work=Airports Authority of India|date=1 May 2018|accessdate=1 May 2018|format=PDF|page=4}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k18annex2.pdf|title=Traffic News for the month of March 2018: Annexure-II|work=Airports Authority of India|date=1 May 2018|accessdate=1 May 2018|format=PDF|page=4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180501224637/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k18annex2.pdf|archive-date=1 May 2018|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k18annex4.pdf|title=Traffic News for the month of March 2018: Annexure-IV|work=Airports Authority of India|date=1 May 2018|accessdate=1 May 2018|format=PDF|page=4|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180501224509/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k18annex4.pdf|archive-date=1 May 2018|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
4. ^{{citation|url=http://www.aai.aero/public_notices/aaisite_test/eAIP/PUB/2012-04-01/html/index-en-GB.html|title=eAIP India|publisher=OF Airports Authority of India|date=1 April 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140331042733/http://www.aai.aero/public_notices/aaisite_test/eAIP/PUB/2012-04-01/html/index-en-GB.html|archivedate=31 March 2014|df=dmy-all}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Delhi-s-airport-busier-than-Mumbai-s-by-40-flights-a-day/502562|title=Delhi Airport busier than Mumbai by 40 flights a day|publisher=The Indian Express|date=16 August 2009|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Traffic News for the month of January 2017: Annexure III|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Jan2k17annex3.pdf|publisher=Airports Authority of India|accessdate=1 March 2018|page=3|language=English|quote=January 2017: 5,197,483|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190314/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Jan2k17annex3.pdf|archivedate=2 February 2018|df=dmy-all}}*{{cite web|title=Traffic News for the month of February 2017: Annexure III|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Feb2k17annex3.pdf|publisher=Airports Authority of India|accessdate=1 March 2018|page=3|language=English|quote=February 2017: 4,817,470|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190302/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Feb2k17annex3.pdf|archivedate=2 February 2018|df=dmy-all}}*{{cite web|title=Traffic News for the month of March 2017: Annexure III|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k17annex3R.pdf|publisher=Airports Authority of India|accessdate=1 March 2018|page=3|language=English|quote=March 2017: 5,185,966|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190227/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k17annex3R.pdf|archivedate=2 February 2018|df=dmy-all}}*{{cite web|title=Traffic News for the month of December 2017: Annexure III|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Dec2k17annex3.pdf|publisher=Airports Authority of India|accessdate=1 March 2018|page=3|language=English|quote=April–December 2017: 48,250,584|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180202190214/https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Dec2k17annex3.pdf|archivedate=2 February 2018|df=dmy-all}}
Total passengers in calendar year 2017: 63,451,503
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/delhi-airport-is-the-busiest-in-the-world-for-airbus-a320-flights-116121700567_1.html|title=Delhi airport is the busiest in the world for Airbus A320 flights|publisher=Business Standard|date=17 December 2016|accessdate=3 August 2017}}
8. ^{{cite news|last=Grammaticas|first=Damian|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/6640147.stm|title=Sky's the limit for India flight boom|publisher=BBC News|date=9 May 2007|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-opinion/article1663173.ece|title=Why they should stay with the Air Force|work=The Hindu Business Line}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/pti_news.asp?id=381981|title=Mumbai, Delhi airport management to be handed over to pvt cos|publisher=Outlookindia.com|accessdate=5 May 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060514064757/http://www.outlookindia.com/pti_news.asp?id=381981|archivedate=14 May 2006|df=dmy-all}}
11. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.newdelhiairport.in/fact-sheet.aspx|title=Fact Sheet|publisher=Newdelhiairport.in|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
12. ^{{cite press release|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=101523|title=Advance System at IGIA|publisher=Press Information Bureau, Government of India, Ministry of Civil Aviation|date=12 December 2013|accessdate=12 December 2013}}
13. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20120512200746/http://www.aci.aero/cda/aci_common/display/main/aci_content07_c.jsp?zn=aci&cp=1-7-46%5E35015_666_2__ ACI Airport Service Quality Awards 2009, Asia Pacific airports sweep top places in worldwide awards] from the Wayback Machine
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://m.firstpost.com/delhi/delhis-igi-is-worlds-2nd-best-airport-for-service-quality-again-1557317.html|title=Delhi's IGI is world's 2nd best airport for service quality again|work=Firstpost}}
15. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://wap.business-standard.com/article/companies/delhi-airport-ranked-first-for-service-quality-115021700253_1.html|title=Delhi Airport Ranked First for Service Quality|author=Business Standard|work=business-standard.com}}
16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/delhis-indira-gandhi-international-airport-bags-two-international-awards-in-paris/articleshow/46587892.cms|title=Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport bags two international awards in Paris|publisher=The Economic Times|date=17 March 2015|accessdate=17 March 2015}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/indira-gandhi-international-airport-is-worlds-best-airport-for-second-time-in-row/1/609828.html|title=Indira Gandhi International Airport is world's best airport for second time in a row|website=indiatoday.intoday.in|accessdate=2 March 2016}}
18. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/infrastructure/airlines-aviation/delhis-igi-mumbais-chhatrapati-shivaji-airports-beat-singapore-changi-seoul-incheon-to-become-worlds-best/1089998/|title=Delhi’s IGI, Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji airports beat Singapore Changi, Seoul Incheon to become world’s best|publisher=The Financial Express|date=7 March 2018|accessdate=2 May 2018|author=Devanjana Nag}}
19. ^1 2 3 4 5 [https://web.archive.org/web/20120419022746/http://www.igiacustoms.gov.in/igi-airport.htm About IGI Airport] from the Wayback Machine
20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2007/02/12/stories/2007021200580600.htm |title=Delhi, Mumbai airport modernisation – Efforts to ensure a smoother journey |publisher=The Hindu Business Line |date= |accessdate=16 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004153918/http://www.thehindubusinessline.in/bline/2007/02/12/stories/2007021200580600.htm |archive-date=4 October 2012 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.outlookindia.com/item.aspx?381981|title=Mumbai, Delhi airport management to be handed over to pvt cos|publisher=news.outlookindia.com|accessdate=16 July 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715023520/http://news.outlookindia.com/item.aspx?381981|archivedate=15 July 2011|df=dmy-all}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.malaysiaairports.com.my/index.php?ch=38&pg=204&ac=1182|title=Malaysia Airports Holdings Berhad|publisher=Malaysiaairports.com.my|date=4 April 2006|accessdate=16 July 2010}}
23. ^{{cite web|author=Sandeep Sharma|url=http://www.constructionupdate.com/products/equipmentindia/june2008/009.html|title=Equipment India – India's first infrastructure equipment magazine|publisher=Constructionupdate.com|date=31 March 2010|accessdate=16 July 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228064029/http://www.constructionupdate.com/products/equipmentindia/june2008/009.html|archivedate=28 December 2010|df=dmy-all}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/GMR-infrastructure-acquires-10-additional-share-in-Delhi-airport-overall-stake-rises-to-64/articleshow/47421655.cms|title=GMR Infrastructure acquires 10% additional share in Delhi airport overall stake rises to 64%|accessdate=18 August 2015}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/VZW7biWNEfTbI8JWdtdrMJ/Malaysia-Airports-sells-Delhi-International-Airport-stake-to.html|title=Malaysia Airports sells Delhi International Airport stake to GMR|accessdate=18 August 2015}}
26. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-01-19/delhi/27779425_1_igi-airport-new-domestic-departure-terminal-dial-official|title=IGI Airport tops world in growth|publisher=Articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com|date=19 January 2008|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
27. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.gmrgroup.in/pressreleasedetail-III-03-July-2010.aspx|title=Brand New Beginning – New Integrated Passenger Terminal 3 Inaugurated At IGIA|work=GMR Group|accessdate=27 January 2017|date=3 July 2010}}
28. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-aai-commits-more-airports-for-cat-iii-ils-compliance-2311836|title=AAI commits more airports for CAT III ILS compliance|publisher=Daily News and Analysis|accessdate=4 May 2018|date=4 February 2017|agency=ANI}}
29. ^{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Now-separate-runways-at-Delhi-airport/articleshow/2632880.cms|title=Now separate runways at Delhi airport|publisher=The Times of India|date=19 December 2007|accessdate=4 May 2018|author=Saurabh Sinha |author2=Neha Lalchandani|agency=TNN|place=New Delhi}}
30. ^{{cite web|author=Express News Service|url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/Air-India-Boeing-opens-Rs-1-000-cr-runway-at-IGIA/351712|title=Air India Boeing opens Rs 1,000 cr runway at IGIA|publisher=Express India|date=22 August 2008|accessdate=29 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/todays-paper/tp-logistics/Delhirsquos-airport-opens-third-runway-for-round-the-clock-operation/article20146291.ece|title=Delhi’s airport opens third runway for round-the-clock operation|publisher=The Hindu Business Line|accessdate=4 May 2018|date=31 October 2008}}
32. ^{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Indira-Gandhi-International-Airport-to-use-3-runways-together/articleshow/14398748.cms|title=Indira Gandhi International Airport to use 3 runways together|publisher=The Times of India|date=26 June 2012|accessdate=4 May 2018|author=Neha Lalchandani|agency=TNN|place=New Delhi}}
33. ^{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/mix-up-forces-air-india-plane-to-do-high-speed-reject-at-delhi-airport-as-another-plane-was-landing-on-a-merging-runway/articleshow/58062712.cms|title=Mix-up forces Air India plane to do high-speed reject at Delhi Airport|publisher=The Times of India|author=Saurabh Sinha|place=New Delhi|agency=TNN|date=7 April 2017|accessdate=4 May 2018}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi-news/delhi-airport-new-look-bigger-terminals-internal-rail-but-brace-for-chaos-first/story-ibgsrN5QCtHgfc0xzFA0aK.html|title=Delhi airport new look: Bigger terminals, internal rail but brace for chaos first|publisher=Hindustan Times|author=Faizan Haider|date=23 August 2017|place=Delhi|accessdate=4 May 2018}}
35. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/DIAL-plans-4th-runway-at-IGI-by-2020-new-terminal-too/articleshow/51533722.cms|title=DIAL plans 4th runway at IGI by 2020, new terminal too |work=The Times of India|access-date=2017-05-29}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/end-of-an-era-at-terminal-1-a/story-YtUdS8OVzxjpJGnpPNorcL.html|title=End of an era at Terminal 1 A|work=Hindustan Times|date=10 November 2010|accessdate=3 May 2017}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/end-of-an-era-at-terminal-1-a/story-YtUdS8OVzxjpJGnpPNorcL.html|title=Terminal 1D expansion work to begin by year end|work=The Hindu|date=16 August 2016|accessdate=3 May 2017}}
38. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://netindian.in/news/2009/04/14/delhi-airports-new-terminal-1d-open-april-19|title=Delhi Airport's new Terminal 1D to open on April 19|work=NetIndian|date=14 April 2009|accessdate=3 May 2017}}
39. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/business/delhi-indira-gandhi-international-airport-indigo-spicejet-goair-terminal1-terminal-2-delhi-airport-domestic-flights-4894585/|title=IGI T2: GoAir shifts to new terminal 2 from October 29, but IndiGo, SpiceJet reluctant|publisher=The Indian Express|date=17 October 2017|accessdate=8 May 2018|author=Express Web Desk|place=New Delhi}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/delhi-airport-t1-upgrade-goair-shifts-to-t2-no-nod-from-indigo-spicejet-117102800310_1.html|title=Delhi airport T1 upgrade: GoAir shifts to T2; no nod from IndiGo, Spicejet|publisher=Business Standard|author=Arindam Majumder|date=28 October 2017|accessdate=7 March 2018}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/cities/delhi/delhi-airport-goair-to-shift-operations-to-t2-from-october-29-4889163/|title=Delhi airport: GoAir to shift operations to T2 from October 29|publisher=The Indian Express|date=13 October 2017|accessdate=7 March 2018|author=PTI}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.worldinteriordesignnetwork.com/news/igi_airport_in_india_to_unveil_worlds_third_largest_terminal_100330|title=IGI Airport in India to unveil world's third largest terminal|publisher=World Interior Design Network|accessdate=16 July 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100606013739/http://www.worldinteriordesignnetwork.com/news/igi_airport_in_india_to_unveil_worlds_third_largest_terminal_100330/|archivedate=6 June 2010|df=dmy-all}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gmrgroup.co.in/Airports/Delhi_International_Airport__P__Limited.html|title=Delhi International Airport (P) Limited|publisher=Gmrgroup.co.in (GMR)|accessdate=5 May 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100410020827/http://www.gmrgroup.co.in/Airports/Delhi_International_Airport__P__Limited.html|archivedate=10 April 2010|df=dmy-all}}
44. ^{{cite web|author=|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/News/News_By_Industry/Transportation/DIAL_to_invest_Rs_30000_cr_build_4_new_terminals_in_Delhi/articleshow/2956408.cms|title=DIAL to invest Rs 30,000 cr, build 4 new terminals in Delhi|publisher=Economictimes.indiatimes.com|date=16 April 2008|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-11-11/delhi/28246343_1_t3-domestic-operations-terminal|title=Decks cleared for shift of operations to T3|publisher=The Times of India|date=11 November 2010|accessdate=18 November 2001}}
46. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/New-terminal-to-take-off-at-Delhi-airport/article16265555.ece|title=New terminal to take off at Delhi airport|date=23 June 2010|accessdate=20 January 2017|work=The Hindu|author=Urvashi Sarkar}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=159263|title=Master Plan for Expansion of IGI Airport|publisher=Press Information Bureau|access-date=2017-05-29|date=2017-03-15}}
48. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.newdelhiairport.in/dial-invites-expression-of-interest-(ieoi)-for-cargo-village-project-at-igi-airport.aspx|title=DIAL invites Expression of Interest (IEoI) for Cargo Village Project at IGI Airport|publisher=Official Website of Delhi Airport|date=10 February 2013|accessdate=8 May 2018|place=New Delhi}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.celebicargo.in/delhi/corporate|title=Corporate: Celebi Delhi Cargo Terminal Management India Pvt Ltd|website=Celebi Cargo India|accessdate=8 May 2018}}
50. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.itln.in/air-cargo-terminals-striving-for-ppp-boost|title=Air cargo terminals Striving for PPP boost|publisher=Indian Transport and Logistics News|accessdate=8 May 2018}}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newdelhiairport.in/pr-DIAL-Cargo-gets-international-e-ASIA-2007-Award-IGI-Airport-becomes-the-First-Indian-Airport-to-get-this-award.aspx|title=DIAL Cargo gets international “e ASIA 2007 Award” I.G.I. Airport becomes the First Indian Airport to get this award|accessdate=26 January 2016|date=22 September 2007}}
52. ^{{cite web|title=Online timetable |website=Aeroflot|url=http://onlineboard.aeroflot.ru/en|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.airarabia.com/en/flight-schedules|title=Flight Schedules|publisher=Air Arabia|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
54. ^{{cite web|url=https://airastana.com/uae/Plan/Flight-Information/Timetable|title=Timetable|publisher=Air Astana|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aircanada.com/ca/en/aco/home/book/routes-and-partners/flight-schedules.html|title=Flight Schedules|publisher=Air Canada|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.airchina.com.cn/en/service/flight-time-search/flight-time.shtml|title=Flight Timetable|publisher=Air China|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.airfrance.in/IN/en/local/resainfovol/horaires/horaires.do|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Air France|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
58. ^1 {{cite web |url= https://english.mathrubhumi.com/news/kerala/kannur-delhi-flight-service-5-days-a-week-1.3630184 | title= Kannur-Delhi flight service 5 days a week|publisher= mathrubhumi.com | accessdate=2019-03-27}}
59. ^https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/283544/air-india-2q19-birmingham-madrid-inventory-changes-as-of-24mar19/
60. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://book.airindia.in/itd/itd/lang/en/travel/schedules|title=Air India and Alliance Air schedule list|accessdate=2018-11-08|publisher=airindia.in}}
61. ^{{cite web |url=https://book.airindia.in/itd/itd/lang/en/travel/schedules?searchType=Daily&departLocation=Airport.DEL&arriveLocation=Airport.CCJ&tripType=OneWay&departDate_d=02&departDate_ym=2019-04&searchButton=Search |title= Air India Timetable DEL-CNN-CCJ|publisher= airindia.in | accessdate=2019-03-06}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.airindiaexpress.in/en/about-us/express-route-map-schedule|title=Express Route Map and Schedule|publisher=Air India Express|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.airmauritius.com/Timetable/TimeTable.pdf|title=Flight Timetable|publisher=Air Mauritius|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
64. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.airasia.com/my/en/where-we-fly/flight-schedule.page|title=AirAsia flight schedule|publisher=airasia.com|accessdate=2018-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004023913/https://www.airasia.com/my/en/where-we-fly/flight-schedule.page|archive-date=4 October 2018|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.alitalia.com/en_gb/fly-alitalia/news-and-activities/news/flight-schedule-info.html|title=Alitalia flight schedule|publisher=Alitalia|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ana.co.jp/en/in/book-plan/airinfo/timetable/international/|title=Timetables [International Routes]|publisher=All Nippon Airways|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
67. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flyariana.com/flights/schedule|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Ariana Afghan Airlines|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=https://m.flyasiana.com/I/IN/EN/RetrieveFlightSchedule.do|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Asiana Airlines|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aero.kg/raspisanie-poletov|title=Avia Traffic Airlines flight schedule|publisher=Avia Traffic Company|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bhutanairlines.bt/quick-links/flight-schedule|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Bhutan Airlines|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
71. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.britishairways.com/travel/schedules/public/en_gb|title=Timetables|publisher=British Airways|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
72. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cathaypacific.com/cx/en_IN/book-a-trip/timetable.html|title=Flight Timetable|publisher=Cathay Pacific|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
73. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.china-airlines.com/sea/en/fly/flight-status/timetable|title=Flight Timetable|publisher=China Airines|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
74. ^{{cite web|url=http://us.ceair.com/en/|title=China Eastern Airline-US Official Site|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
75. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.csair.com/en/online/schedule/index.shtml|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=China Southern Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
76. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.drukair.com.sg/flight-schedule/?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Druk Air|accessdate=26 December 2018}}
77. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.emirates.com/in/english/book/flight-schedules/|title=Flight Schedules|publisher=Emirates|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ethiopianairlines.com/AA/EN/book/booking/flight-schedule|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Ethiopian Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
79. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.etihad.com/en-us/plan-and-book/flight-timetables/|title=Flight Timetables|publisher=Etihad Airways|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
80. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.finnair.com/in/gb/information-services/flights/timetable|title=Timetable|publisher=Finnair|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
81. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flydubai.com/en/plan/timetable|title=Timetable|publisher=Flydubai|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
82. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.goair.in/plan-my-trip/flight-schedule/|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=GoAir|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
83. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gulfair.com/flights/flights-timetable|title=Flights Timetable|publisher=Gulf Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.goindigo.in/information/new-flights.html|title=New Flights Information, Status & Schedule|website=IndiGo|accessdate=11 September 2018}}
85. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.goindigo.in/information/flight-schedule.html|title=Flight Schedule for Domestic & International Flights |website=IndiGo |accessdate=25 December 2018}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iraqiairways.com.iq/|title=Iraqi Airways: Book a flight|accessdate=25 December 2018}}
87. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jal.co.jp/en/inter/route/time/|title=Japan Airlines Timetables|publisher=Official Website of Japan Airlines|accessdate=25 December 2018}}
88. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.jazeeraairways.com/FlightSchedule.aspx |title=Flight Schedules – Timing and Schedules |publisher=Jazeera Airways |date= |accessdate=27 December 2018}}
89. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/274190/jet-airways-adds-delhi-riyadh-service-in-w17/|title=Jet Airways adds Delhi – Riyadh service in W17|publisher=Routesonline|accessdate=8 August 2017}}
90. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.jetairways.com/en/in/planyourtravel/flight-schedules.aspx|title=Jet Airways Schedule|date=7 March 2019|accessdate=7 March 2019}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=https://book-kamair.crane.aero/web/FlightSchedule.xhtml?faces-redirect=true|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Kam Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
92. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kamair.com/plan-my-trip/route-map|title=Route Map|publisher=Kam Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
93. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.klm.com/travel/nl_en/prepare_for_travel/up_to_date/timetable/timetable_result.htm|title=Timetable|publisher=KLM|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
94. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.koreanair.com/global/en/booking/schedule-flight.html#schedule|title=Flight Status & Schedules|publisher=Korean Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
95. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kuwaitairways.com/en/routemap|title=Online Schedule & Route Map|publisher=Kuwait Airways|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
96. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lot.com/pl/en/flights-warsaw-delhi|title=Direct flight from Warsaw to Delhi - lot.com|publisher=LOT Polish Airlines|accessdate=15 January 2019}}
97. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lufthansa.com/de/en/timetable-and-flight-status|title=Timetable & flight status|accessdate=2018-11-08|publisher=Lufthansa}}
98. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mahan.aero/en/time-table|title=Time Table|website=Mahan Air|accessdate=19 December 2018}}
99. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.malaysiaairlines.com/in/en.html|title=Malaysia Airlines Flights|publisher=Malaysia Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
100. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.malindoair.com/in/|title=Malindo Air Flights|publisher=Malindo Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
101. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nepalairlines.com.np/home/schedule/international|title=International Flight Schedule|publisher=Nepal Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
102. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nokscoot.com/schedules/|title=Timetable|publisher=Nokscoot|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
103. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.omanair.com/FlightSchedule/flightSearch|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Oman Air|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
104. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.piac.com.pk/destinations#schedules|title=Flight Schedules|publisher=Pakistan International Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
105. ^{{cite web|url=https://booking.qatarairways.com/nsp/views/timeTableIndex.xhtml|title=Flight timetable|publisher=Qatar Airways|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
106. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.saudia.com/TRAVEL-WITH-SAUDIA/Where-we-fly/Flight-Schedule|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Saudia|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
107. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.singaporeair.com/en_UK/plan-and-book/your-booking/flightschedule/|title=Flight schedules|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
108. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sda.cn/trip/timeTable.html|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Shandong Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
109. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.spicejet.com/Schedules.aspx|title=SpiceJet flight schedules|publisher=Official Website of SpiceJet|accessdate=11 September 2018}}
110. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.srilankan.com/en_uk/plan-and-book/timetable|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=SriLankan Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
111. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.swiss.com/in/en/book/flight-information/timetable.html|title=Timetable|publisher=Swiss International Air Lines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
112. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thaiairways.com/en_IN/book_my_flights/flights/book_flights.page?section=timetable|title=Timetable|publisher=Thai Airways|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
113. ^{{Cite web |url=https://onemileatatime.com/istanbul-airport-transition-delay/|title=Istanbul New Airport Transition Delayed Until April 5, 2019 (At The Earliest)}}
114. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flyturkmenistanairlines.eu/|title=Turkmenistan Airlines Home: Date and Locations|publisher=Turkmenistan Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
115. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flyuia.com/in/en/information/flights-schedule#regular-timetable|title=Timetable|publisher=Ukraine International Airlines|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
116. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/281981/united-further-expands-san-francisco-international-service-in-2019/|title=United further expands San Francisco international service in 2019|publisher=RoutesOnline|date=December 12, 2018|accessdate=December 12, 2018}}
117. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/flights/todayinthesky/2018/12/12/united-airlines-new-international-flights-san-francisco/2286940002/|title=United Airlines expands in San Francisco with flights to Melbourne, New Delhi, Toronto|publisher=USA Today|date=12 December 2018|author=Dawn Gilbertson|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
118. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.united.com/web/en-US/apps/travel/timetable/default.aspx|title=Timetable|publisher=United Airlines| accessdate=27 December 2018}}
119. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uzairways.com/en/flights/winter-flight-schedule-0|title=Winter flight schedule|publisher=Uzbekistan Airways|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
120. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.virginatlantic.com/flightinfo/viewFlightSchedulesSetup.action|title=Flight schedules|publisher=Virgin Atlantic|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
121. ^"[https://www.financialexpress.com/industry/vistara-expands-its-wings-to-dibrugarh-connects-this-assam-city-with-delhi-bagdogra/1502229/ Vistara expands its wings to Dibrugarh, connects this Assam city with Delhi, Bagdogra]." Financial Express. Accessed 01 March 2019.
122. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.airvistara.com/trip/flightschedule|title=Flight Schedule|publisher=Vistara|accessdate=27 December 2018}}
123. ^{{cite web|url=http://bluedartaviation.com/corporatebg.htm|title=Corporate details, Blue dart Aviation|publisher=Official Website of Blue Dart Aviation|access-date=10 September 2015}}
124. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cathaypacificcargo.com/ManageYourShipment/CheckFlightSchedule/tabid/117/orig/HKG/dest/DEL/type/F/date/07May18/clientdate/2018-05-02/language/en-US/Default.aspx|title=Check Flight Schedule: Cathay Pacific Cargo|accessdate=2 May 2018}}
125. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cathaypacificcargo.com/Default.aspx?tabid=252&portalid=0&language=en-US&code=DEL|title=Network- Cathay Pacific|work=Cathay Pacific Cargo|accessdate=2 May 2018}}
126. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stattimes.com/index.php/air-china-airlines-cargo-resumes-freighter-operations-india-after-four-years/ |title=China Airlines Cargo resumes freighter operations to India after four years | Air Cargo News |website=Stattimes.com |date= |accessdate=2016-12-02}}
127. ^{{cite web|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeco/201608250021.aspx |title=China Airlines to resume cargo services to India | Economics | FOCUS TAIWAN – CNA ENGLISH NEWS |website=Focustaiwan.tw |date=2016-08-25 |accessdate=2016-12-02}}
128. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.globe-air-cargo.de/fileadmin/daten/pdfs/ungeschuetzt/Flugplaene/QY_Flugplan_ab_01JUL16.pdf|title=DHL AVIATION - FLIGHT SCHEDULE|accessdate=2 May 2018|publisher=Globe Air Cargo}}
129. ^{{cite web|title= Cargo Network|publisher= Ethiopian Airlines|url= http://www.ethiopianairlines.com/en/cargo/network.aspx|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140408103155/http://www.ethiopianairlines.com/en/cargo/network.aspx|archivedate= 8 April 2014}}
130. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/vQlcfzPs2iD5Y92mzmuBkI/Jet-Airways-to-start-dedicated-cargo-operations-from-April.html|title=Jet Airways to start dedicated cargo operations from April|date=17 March 2015|accessdate=17 March 2015}}
131. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kalittaair.com/schedule/|title=Kalitta Air LLC Flight Schedule|website=Official website of Kalitta Air|accessdate=2 May 2018}}
132. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.eturbonews.com/227680/korean-air-launches-cargo-flights-to-delhi-india|title=Korean Air launches cargo flights to Delhi, India|date=10 July 2018|accessdate=2 August 2018|publisher=Eturbonews}}
133. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.maskargo.com/fleet-network|title=Fleet & Network|accessdate=4 May 2018|publisher=Official Website of MASkargo}}
134. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/279258/maskargo-adds-new-intra-asia-routing-in-s18/ |title=MASKargo adds new intra-Asia routing in S18 |publisher=Routesonline |date= |accessdate=2018-07-08}}
135. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.qrcargo.com/docs/03.Summer%2018%20Freighter%20Schedule%20Issue%203%20-%20Effective%201st%20May%202018%20to%2027th%20Oct%202018.pdf|title=Summer 18 Freighter Schedule Issue 3: 1st May to 27th Oct 2018|publisher=Official Website of Qatar Airways Cargo|accessdate=5 May 2018|format=PDF|page=2}}
136. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.quikjet.co.in/solutions/scheduled-freighter-service-network.html|title=SCHEDULED FREIGHTER NETWORK|publisher=Official Website of Quikjet Airlines|accessdate=2 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180503042516/http://www.quikjet.co.in/solutions/scheduled-freighter-service-network.html|archive-date=3 May 2018|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
137. ^{{cite news |date=13 April 2012 |title=Thai Airways launches cargo freighter service from Hyderabad |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/thai-airways-launches-cargo-freighter-service-from-hyderabad/article3309226.ece |work=The Hindu |access-date=15 April 2016 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180321144916/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/thai-airways-launches-cargo-freighter-service-from-hyderabad/article3309226.ece |archivedate=21 March 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
138. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.turkishcargo.com.tr/documents/Turkishcargo/download_2015/S15_CARGO_SCHEDULE(UTC)-ekim-sonu-EN.pdf|title=WINTER 2016 CARGO SCHEDULE (16-22 JAN 2017)|work=Turkish Airlines Cargo|accessdate=27 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170623030532/http://www.turkishcargo.com.tr/documents/Turkishcargo/download_2015/S15_CARGO_SCHEDULE(UTC)-ekim-sonu-EN.pdf|archive-date=23 June 2017|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
139. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.uw-air.com/en/services/index_29.html |title=Uni-Top Airlines: Flight Schedule |publisher=Uw-air.com |date= |accessdate=2017-03-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124152928/http://www.uw-air.com/en/services/index_29.html |archive-date=24 January 2018 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }}
140. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uzairways.com/en/news/boeing-767-300-flights-new-format-navoi |title=Boeing 767-300: flights in a new format from Navoi|publisher=Official website of Uzbekistan Airways|date=4 March 2015|accessdate=5 May 2018}}
141. ^1 Statistics - Directorate General of Civil Aviation (India) 8 March 2018
142. ^{{cite web|url=http://indiarailinfo.com/station/map/5424 |title=Shahabad Mohamadpur/SMDP Railway Station Satellite Map – India Rail Info – A Busy Junction for Travellers & Rail Enthusiasts |publisher=India Rail Info |date=26 April 2010|accessdate=24 January 2012}}
143. ^{{cite web|url=http://indiarailinfo.com/station/map/352?a=1 |title=Palam/PM Railway Station Satellite Map – India Rail Info – A Busy Junction for Travellers & Rail Enthusiasts |publisher=India Rail Info |date=26 April 2010|accessdate=24 January 2012}}
144. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.delhiairportexpress.com/home/index.html|title=Website Airport Metro Express Delhi |publisher=delhiairportexpress.com |accessdate=1 December 2016|deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120620014256/http://www.delhiairportexpress.com/home/index.html |archivedate=20 June 2012|df=dmy-all}}
145. ^{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/metro-walks-the-talk-on-connect-to-terminal-1/articleshow/64295501.cms|title=Metro walks the talk on connect to terminal 1|publisher=The Times of India|date=24 May 2018|accessdate=28 May 2018|author=Sidharatha Roy|place=New Delhi|agency=TNN}}
146. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newdelhiairport.in/mobile/delhi-taxi.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161130230916/http://www.newdelhiairport.in/mobile/delhi-taxi.aspx|dead-url=yes|archive-date=30 November 2016|title=To and From Delhi Airport by Taxi|accessdate=16 December 2018|work=Official Website}}
147. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/award-for-delhi-airport/article7072029.ece|title=Award for Delhi airport|publisher=The Hindu|date=6 April 2015|accessdate=7 April 2015}}
148. ^{{cite web|author= |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Carbon-neutral-tag-for-IGI-Airport-first-in-Asia-Pacific/articleshow/54553421.cms |title=IGI Airport: Carbon-neutral tag for IGI Airport, first in Asia-Pacific |website=Timesofindia.indiatimes.com |date=2016-09-28 |accessdate=2016-12-02}}
149. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19700125-1|title=Aviation Safety Network retrieved 28 May 2008 |publisher=Aviation-safety.net|date=25 January 1970|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
150. ^14 June 1972 Douglas DC-8-53, Japan Air Lines–Aviation Safety Network; retrieved 23 March 2009.
151. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19730531-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-2A8 VT-EAM Delhi-Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL )|website=Aviation Safety Network |publisher=Flight Safety Foundation |access-date=2016-05-31}}
152. ^"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=_pszAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zTIHAAAAIBAJ&pg=5529,2776816&dq=new+delhi+indian+airlines+crash&hl=en Airline crash in New Delhi]." United Press International (UPI) at Lodi News-Sentinel. Friday 1 June 1973. p. 8 (Google News p. 5/16), Retrieved on 28 October 2014.
153. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19900507-0|title=Aviation Safety |publisher=Aviation Safety|accessdate=5 May 2014}}
154. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/article273231.ece|title=Major air crashes in India in two decades|publisher=newindianexpress.com|accessdate=1 December 2016}}
155. ^{{Cite news|title=One Jet in Crash Over India Ruled Off Course|last=Burns|first=John F.|date=5 May 1997|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=24 May 2010|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/05/05/world/one-jet-in-crash-over-india-ruled-off-course.html}}
156. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/two-planes-come-face-to-face-at-delhi-airport-runway-mishap-averted-indigo-spicejet-4446700/|work=The Indian Express|title=IndiGo, SpiceJet planes come face-to-face on Delhi airport runway, mishap averted|date=27 December 2016|accessdate=27 December 2016}}
157. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/south-asia/5-hurt-after-jet-blast-breaks-bus-window-at-delhi-airport|title=5 hurt after jet blast breaks bus window at Delhi airport|work=Straits Times|date=9 July 2017|accessdate=8 March 2018}}
158. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi-news/close-shave-at-delhi-airport-as-wings-of-ai-ethiopian-airlines-planes-collide/story-TDozo3AtStxcphnhYx8JdI.html|title=Close shave at Delhi airport as wings of AI, Ethiopian Airlines planes collide|work=Hindustan Times|date=10 August 2017|accessdate=8 March 2018}}
159. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.gmrgroup.in/pressreleasedetail-12-April-2016.aspx|title=GMR Group |website=www.gmrgroup.in|language=en|access-date=2017-05-29}}
160. ^{{cite web|url=https://resources.solarbusinesshub.com/media/videos/82-projects/181-delhi-airport-becomes-the-1st-airport-in-the-world-to-be-solar-powered|title=Delhi Airport becomes the 1st airport in the world to be solar-powered |last=Editors|website=resources.solarbusinesshub.com|language=en-gb|access-date=2017-05-29}}
161. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bangaloreaviation.com/2013/12/new-delhi-first-airport-terminal-globally-register-un-clean-development-mechanism-project.html|title=New Delhi is first airport terminal globally to register at UN as 'Clean Development Mechanism' project|website=www.bangaloreaviation.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-05-29}}
162. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newdelhiairport.in/gmrs-delhi-airport-becomes-first-airport-in-asia-pacific-to-achieve-carbon-neutral-status.aspx |title=Know the rules of passport, visa, customs, baggage, visa extension and health for Indian Nationals and Foreign Nationals |website=Newdelhiairport.in |date= |accessdate=2016-12-02}}
163. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/delhi-airport-first-carbon-neutral-airport-in-asia-pacific-116092800204_1.html|title=Delhi airport first carbon neutral airport in Asia-Pacific|last=India|first=Press Trust of|date=2016-09-28|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2017-05-29}}

External links

{{Air Force Historical Research Agency}}{{Commons category|Indira Gandhi International Airport}}
  • Indira Gandhi International Airport, official website
  • GMR Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL)
  • GMR Group
  • Kanpur Airport
  • {{ASN|DEL}}
{{Delhi}}{{Airports in India}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}{{Authority control}}

10 : South West Delhi district|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces Air Transport Command in the China-Burma-India Theater|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in the British Raj|Tourism in Delhi|Airports in Delhi|Monuments and memorials to Indira Gandhi|Articles containing video clips|Airports established in 1930|1930 establishments in India|World War II sites in India
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/9/21 8:37:31