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词条 Japanese destroyer Miyuki
释义

  1. History

  2. Operational history

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Miyuki.jpgShip caption=Miyuki on 5 September 1931
}}{{Infobox Ship Career
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{{nihongo|Miyuki|深雪|”Deep Snow”}}[1] was the fourth of twenty-four {{sclass-|Fubuki|destroyer}}s, built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) following World War I. When introduced into service, these ships were the most powerful destroyers in the world.[2] They served as first-line destroyers through the 1930s, and remained formidable weapons systems well into the Pacific War.

History

Construction of the advanced Fubuki-class destroyers was authorized as part of the IJN's expansion program from fiscal 1923, intended to give Japan a qualitative edge with the world's most modern ships.[3] The Fubuki class had performance that was a quantum leap over previous destroyer designs, so much so that they were designated {{nihongo|Special Type destroyers|特型|Tokugata}}. The large size, powerful engines, high speed, large radius of action and unprecedented armament gave these destroyers the firepower similar to many light cruisers in other navies.[4] Miyuki, built at the Uraga Dock Company was laid down on 30 April 1927, launched on 29 June 1928 and commissioned on 29 June 1929.[5] Originally assigned hull designation “Destroyer No. 38”, she was completed as Miyuki.

Operational history

On completion, Miyuki, along with her sister ships, {{ship|Japanese destroyer|Fubuki|1927|2}}, {{ship|Japanese destroyer|Shirayuki|1928|2}}, and {{ship|Japanese destroyer|Hatsuyuki|1928|2}}, were assigned to Destroyer Division 11 under the IJN 2nd Fleet. From October to December 1931, she was at Kure Naval Arsenal for repairs to her boilers.[6]

Miyuki was lost in a collision with the Japanese destroyer {{ship|Japanese destroyer|Inazuma|1932|2}} on 29 June 1934 in the Korea Strait, south of Cheju. ({{coord|33|00|N|125|30|E|display=inline,title}}) The number of casualties is not certain, but at least five crewmen perished in the accident. Miyuki was struck from the navy list on 15 August 1934.[7]

Miyuki was the only modern Japanese destroyer that did not make it into World War II, and was the only instance a Japanese destroyer was lost in a collision against other Japanese destroyers.

Notes

1. ^Nelson. Japanese-English Character Dictionary. Page 558
2. ^{{cite web| last = Globalsecurity.org| first = | url = http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/fubuki-dd.htm| title = IJN Fubuki class destroyers| work = }}
3. ^Fitzsimons, Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare p.1040
4. ^Peattie & Evans, Kaigun page 221-222.
5. ^{{cite web| url= http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/stc0423.htm | title= Fubuki class 1st class destroyers| last= Nishidah | first= Hiroshi| year= 2002 | work= Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy | publisher= }}
6. ^{{cite web| url= http://www.combinedfleet.com/miyuki_t.htm | title= IJN Miyuki: Tabular Record of Movement | last= Nevitt | first= Allyn D. | year= 1997 |month= | work= Long Lancers | publisher= Combinedfleet.com}}
7. ^{{cite web | url= http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/stc0423.htm| title= Fubuki class destroyers | last= Nishidah | first= Hiroshi | year= 2002 |month= | work= Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy | publisher= }}

References

  • {{cite book | last = Howarth | first = Stephen| year = 1983 | title = The Fighting Ships of the Rising Sun: The Drama of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1895–1945 | publisher = Atheneum | location = | isbn = 0-689-11402-8}}
  • {{cite book | last = Jentsura | first = Hansgeorg | year = 1976 | title = Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945| publisher = US Naval Institute Press | isbn = 0-87021-893-X}}
  • {{cite book | last = Nelson| first = Andrew N. | year = 1967 | title = Japanese–English Character Dictionary | publisher = Tuttle | isbn = 0-8048-0408-7}}
  • {{cite book | last = Whitley | first = M J| title = Destroyers of World War Two: An International Encyclopedia| publisher = Arms and Armour Press| year = 2000 | location = London | isbn = 1-85409-521-8 }}

External links

  • {{cite web | url= http://homepage2.nifty.com/nishidah/e/stc0423.htm| title= Fubuki class destroyers | last= Nishidah | first= Hiroshi | year= 2002 |month= | work= Materials of the Imperial Japanese Navy | publisher= }}
  • {{cite web| last = Globalsecurity.org| first = | url = http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/fubuki-dd.htm| title = IJN Fubuki class destroyers| work = }}
{{Fubuki class destoyer}}{{1934 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Miyuki}}

6 : Fubuki-class destroyers|Ships built in Japan|1928 ships|Maritime incidents in 1934|Shipwrecks in the Korea Strait|Ships sunk in collisions

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