| 词条 | Gordon Waddell |
| 释义 |
EducationWaddell was educated at St. Mary's School, Melrose and Fettes College, Edinburgh before attending Pembroke College, Cambridge, where he obtained a BA degree in Law.[6][4] Waddell also later studied for an MBA at Stanford University.[5] Rugby Union CareerBetween 1958 and 1961 Waddell won 3 blues for Cambridge at Fly Half. The 1961 Cambridge side is considered one of the finest ever Varsity Match sides and they are still to this day the only unbeaten Varsity XV in history-[6]). "When this junketing band of Cambridge ancients beat Oxford in the 80th contest on 11 December 1961 they established a timeless record which proclaims them still as the finest Varsity match XV in history as the only one ever to remain unbeaten throughout their season – P14 W14, points for 249, against 49. It is particularly notable for in those days both universities would prepare for Twickenham with a string of matches against the grandest clubs in the land, full‑strength teams packed with international players from such as Cardiff, Newport, Gloucester, Leicester, Coventry, Bedford, Harlequins, and Northampton. The Cambridge immortals of '61 beat them all."{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} Waddell was selected in his first year out of school while doing National Service, where he became a Royal Marine Commando, to play rugby for Devonport Services and the Royal Navy including the Calcutta Cup game in 1957. Between 1957 and 1962 Waddell won 18 caps for Scotland, 5 of which he won as Captain including the Test Match against South Africa in Port Elizabeth in 1960. In 1962 he was the controlling influence in Scotland's first win in {{nrut|Wales}} since the 1930s, a feat not repeated for another twenty years.[2] During his 18 caps he was never dropped, although he had to leave because of injury - this record for a Scotland fly-half was only later broken by John Rutherford.[2] Waddell and his father Herbert Waddell are one of the very few examples of a father and son having played for the same teams in the same position. Both were Fly Halves for Scotland and the British Lions.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} Waddell twice toured with the British Isles - to New Zealand in 1959 when university examinations and injury limited his appearances to ten (including seven tries) and South Africa in 1962 when his 12 appearances included the first test and he also scored 17 points. He remains the only Scottish Fly Half to be a double Lion.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} He played 12 times for the Barbarians between 1957 and 1960, scoring in three matches including their 1958 match against East Africa in Nairobi on 28 May 1958.[3] He first played for the Barbarians against Ulster in 1957 while his last appearance was against Leicester in 1960.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} Business careerWaddell was a Director of E. Oppenheimer & Son Ltd, 1967-87. Executive Director of the Anglo American Corporation of South Africa Ltd. 1971-87. He was Chairman of Johannesburg Consolidated Investments Ltd 1981-87, Rustenburg Platinum Mines Ltd, 1981–87, South African Breweries Ltd, 1984–87, Fairway Group PLC (formerly Fairway London), 1989–98, Ryan GP (formerly Digger) 1991-95; Gartmore Scotland Investment Trust 1991-2001; Tor Investment Trust, 1992–96; Mersey Docks and Harbour Company 1992-2006; Shanks Group PLC (formerly Shanks & McEwan) Director Cadbury Schweppes 1988-97, Scottish National Trust 1988-96. London and Strathclyde Trust 1989-96.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} Political careerWaddell was elected to the South African Parliament in April 1974 by winning the constituency of Johannesburg North for the Progressive Party. Waddell was one of seven new Progressive Party MPs who won election to Parliament in 1974, supporting Helen Suzman who had been the sole opposition MP to the National Party for 13 years. Waddell acted as spokesperson for Economic Affairs for the Progressive Federal Party during his term in Parliament.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} He was responsible for instigating the special congress held over the weekend of 3 September 1979, which led to the ousting of party leader Colin Eglin[7] and the election of Frederik van Zyl Slabbert.{{Citation needed|date=May 2017}} Personal lifeHis daughter is the actress Justine Waddell. References
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scrum.com/scotland/rugby/player/6127.html|title=Gordon Waddell - Rugby Union - Players and Officials - ESPN Scrum|work=ESPN scrum}} {{British and Irish Lions 1959}}{{British and Irish Lions 1962}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Waddell, Gordon}}2. ^1 2 3 4 Massie, p156 3. ^1 Gordon Waddell barbarianfc.co.uk 4. ^'Cambridge University Tripos Examination Results.' Times, 23 June 1961. 5. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9495303/Gordon-Waddell.html |title=Gordon Waddell |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |date=23 August 2012 |accessdate=21 January 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2011/dec/06/university-match-cambridge-twickenham|title=Rheumy eyes gleam over the battle of '61 - Frank Keating|author=Frank Keating|work=the Guardian}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/121408165/|title=South Africa Opposition Leader falls|last=Alexander|first=Douglas|date=1979-07-31|work=The Age|access-date=2017-05-19|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}} 11 : 1937 births|People educated at St. Mary's School, Melrose|Sportspeople from Glasgow|Scottish rugby union players|Scotland international rugby union players|British and Irish Lions rugby union players from Scotland|Cambridge University R.U.F.C. players|People educated at Fettes College|Alumni of Pembroke College, Cambridge|Living people|Barbarian F.C. players |
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