| 词条 | Johan Norberg |
| 释义 |
|name = Johan Norberg |image = Johannorberg.jpg |caption = |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|8|27|df=y}} |birth_place = Stockholm, Sweden |death_date = |death_place = |occupation = Author |subject = Globalization, history of ideas, economics |movement = |website = {{URL|johannorberg.net}} }} Johan Norberg ({{IPA-sv|²juːan ²nuːrbærj|lang}}; born 27 August 1973) is a Swedish author and historian of ideas, devoted to promoting economic globalization and what he regards as classical liberal positions. He is arguably most known as the author of In Defense of Global Capitalism (2001) and Ten Reasons to Look Forward to the Future (2016). Since 15 March 2007 he has been a senior fellow at the Cato Institute, and in January 2017 he became the executive editor at Free To Choose Media. Early life and educationJohan Norberg was born in Stockholm, the son of former Swedish National Archivist Erik Norberg and his wife Birgitta. He grew up in the suburb of Hässelby in western Stockholm. In his youth, Norberg was active as a left-anarchist but later abandoned those views and became a classical liberal. According to the biography given at his personal website, Norberg was disillusioned with the anarchist view of liberty when he discovered the collectivist themes in the major anarchist works, and was unable to sympathize with the pre-industrial society which its anarcho-primitivism promoted. This realization made him embrace classical liberalism, which he felt "took freedom seriously."[1] He studied at Stockholm University from 1992 to 1999 and earned a M.A. with a major in the history of ideas. His other subjects included philosophy, literature and political science. During his time at Stockholm University he was active in the libertarian network Frihetsfronten ("the Liberty Front") and was the editor of its journal Nyliberalen ("The Neoliberal"/"The Libertarian") from 1993 to 1997. CareerIn 1997, Norberg was contacted by the Swedish liberal think tank Timbro, who invited him to write a book about the Swedish author Vilhelm Moberg. The book, Motståndsmannen Vilhelm Moberg, sold well and sparked much debate which allowed him to write another book, on the history of Swedish liberalism. This book, Den svenska liberalismens historia, also became a success and in 1999 Norberg joined the permanent staff of Timbro. From 1999 to 2002 he was assistant editor-in-chief of the webzine Smedjan.com. In 1999 he started the website Frihandel.nu to put the case for free trade and open economies. Having participated in a number of debates against the Swedish anti-globalization movement, in May 2001 he released the book In Defense of Global Capitalism ({{lang-sv|Till världskapitalismens försvar}}) where he assembles his arguments for globalization and free trade. In 2002 the book was selected for the Sir Antony Fisher International Memorial Award by the Atlas Economic Research Foundation and in 2003 Norberg was awarded the gold medal of the German Hayek Stiftung (an award shared with former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and the German economist Otmar Issing). The British Channel 4 also invited him to present the documentary film Globalisation is Good (released in 2003), which is based on his book. From 2002 to 2005, Norberg was head of political ideas at Timbro. From 2006 to 2007 he was a Senior Fellow with the Brussels-based think tank Centre for the New Europe. Since 15 March 2007 he has been a Senior Fellow at the Washington, D.C.-based Cato Institute. He is also a member of the international Mont Pelerin Society. In January 2017 Norberg became Executive Editor of Free To Choose Media. Personal lifeNorberg has two children. Awards and honors
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.johannorberg.net/?page=bio |title=Biography, Johan Norberg |accessdate=2008-02-18 |publisher=JohanNorberg.Net}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.atlasusa.org/V2/main/page.php?page_id=33 |title=Winners of the 2002 Fisher Awards |accessdate=2008-02-18 |publisher=Atlas Economic Research Foundation |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071124052330/http://www.atlasusa.org/V2/main/page.php?page_id=33 |archivedate=2007-11-24 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite news |first=Christoffer |last=Kittel |title=Han har Sveriges bästa blogg |url=http://internetworld.idg.se/2.1006/1.81597 |publisher=Internetworld |date=2005-04-21 |accessdate=2007-07-10|language=sv}} 4. ^{{cite news |first=Lars |last=Jilmstad |title=Nicolin-pris går till Norberg |url=http://www.svensktnaringsliv.se/fragor/globalisering/article19810.ece |publisher=Confederation of Swedish Enterprise |date=2006-12-08 |accessdate=2008-02-18|language=sv}} 5. ^{{cite web |first=Johan |last=Norberg |url=http://www.johannorberg.net/?page=displayblog&month=10&year=2007#2369 |title=The James Joyce Award |date=2007-10-05 |accessdate=2008-02-18 |publisher=JohanNorberg.Net}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.financialpost.com/story-printer.html?id=2069507 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-10-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091018181307/http://www.financialpost.com/story-printer.html?id=2069507 |archivedate=2009-10-18 |df= }} External links{{Wikiquote|Johan Norberg}}{{commons}}
10 : 1973 births|Living people|Articles containing video clips|Cato Institute people|Stockholm University alumni|Swedish bloggers|Swedish classical liberals|Swedish libertarians|Swedish political writers|Writers from Stockholm |
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