词条 | John O'Sullivan (columnist) |
释义 |
Early lifeBorn in Liverpool, O'Sullivan was educated at St Mary's College, Crosby, and received his higher education at the University of London. He stood unsuccessfully as a Conservative candidate for the constituency of Gateshead West in the 1970 British general election. In 2014 he moved to Budapest, to set up the Danube Institute.[7] He is the Director of 21st Century Initiatives and Senior Fellow at the National Review Institute in Washington, D.C.. Journalism careerO'Sullivan is a former editor (1988–1997) and current editor-at-large of the opinion magazine the National Review[8] and a former senior fellow at the Hudson Institute.[9] He had previously been the editor-in-chief of United Press International, editor-in-chief of the international affairs magazine, The National Interest, and a special adviser to British prime minister Margaret Thatcher.[10] He was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1991 New Year's Honours List. In 1998 O'Sullivan was a leading member of the journalistic team that founded the National Post, a right-leaning national newspaper in Canada.[11] O'Sullivan is the founder and co-chairman of the New Atlantic Initiative, an international organisation dedicated to reinvigorating and expanding the Atlantic community of democracies. The organisation was created at the Congress of Prague in May 1996 by Václav Havel and Margaret Thatcher. In 2013, O'Sullivan became first the director and then president of the Danube Institute, a Budapest-based think tank. The Danube Institute exists to provide an independent centre of intellectual debate for conservatives and classical liberals and their democratic opponents in Central Europe. Based in Budapest and Washington, D. C., it seeks to engage with centre-right institutions, scholars, political parties and individuals of achievement across the region to discuss problems of mutual interest. The Institute also seeks to establish a two-way transmission belt for centre-right ideas, policies and people between Central Europe, Western Europe, and the English speaking world, and to provide an authoritative source of rational and commonsense reporting and commentary for those covering Central Europe for the world outside the region. Concurrently, in February 2015 O'Sullivan also became the editor of the Australian monthly magazine Quadrant.[5] Beginning in January 2017 he will step down as editor and become the international editor. O'Sullivan has published articles in Encounter, Commentary, The New York Times, The Washington Post, Policy Review, The Times Literary Supplement, The American Spectator, The Spectator, The American Conservative, Quadrant, The Hibernian and other journals, and is the author of The President, the Pope, and the Prime Minister (Washington, D.C.: Regnery, 2006).[12][13] Philosopher Roger Scruton praises O'Sullivan's book, which "forcefully" argues "that the simultaneous presence in the highest offices of Reagan, Thatcher and Pope John Paul II was the cause of the Soviet collapse. And my own experience confirms this."[14] He also lectures on British and American politics and is the Bruges Group's representative in Washington DC. ViewsO'Sullivan's first lawHe is known for "O'Sullivan's first law" (O'Sullivan's law): "All organizations that are not actually right-wing will over time become left-wing."[15] Multiculturalism{{see also|Eurabia}}In an article, O'Sullivan wrote: "After all, radical Islamists have three advantages on their side: demography (the populations of Islamic nations are increasing while the West suffers a 'birth dearth'); rapidly growing Islamic diasporas in the West, fueled by illegal immigration; and official Western policies of multiculturalism (which not only encourage immigrants to retain their original cultural identity but even promote the 'de-assimilation' of previously assimilated minorities in the West)...the decline of Christian belief and social influence; and the habit of respecting other cultures as unities while treating the West as a kind of multi-cultural supermarket in which Western civilization is merely one rather dusty shelf. To these trends politicians add appeasement, both diplomatic (of neigh-boring North Africa) and electoral (of local Muslim constituencies)".[16] On July 18, 2005, O'Sullivan wrote an article titled, "The Islamic Republic of Holland. How One Nation Deals with a Revolutionary Problem". In a review, O'Sullivan says "The new policy [encouraging migration] accelerated the transformation of Britain into a multicultural society with racial and religious tensions; terrorist murders, bombings, and beheadings; physical attacks on gays in East London; the extraordinary epidemic of the rape and sexual grooming of underage girls...hostile demonstrations against British soldiers returning from Afghanistan; an estimated (by the British Medical Association) 74,000 cases of female genital mutilation by 2006; the occasional honor killing; and excellent restaurants".[17] Private lifeO'Sullivan currently resides in Budapest with his wife Melissa. Bibliography{{Expand list|date=October 2017}}Books
Essays and reporting
References1. ^John O'Sullivan, [https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/john-osullivan-on-thatcher-she-kicked-up-and-kissed-down/article10914925/ "She Kicked up and Kissed Down,"] The Globe and Mail, 9 April 2013. 2. ^John O'Sullivan, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/margaret-thatcher/9991833/John-OSullivan-The-two-sides-of-Margaret-Thatcher.html "The Two Sides of Margaret Thatcher,"] The Telegraph, 13 April 2013. 3. ^"RFE/RL Announces Senior Appointments," Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 16 January 2008. 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.danubeinstitute.hu/menu/staff|title=Danube Institute honlapja|website=Danubeinstitute.hu|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://quadrant.org.au/opinion/qed/2015/02/quadrants-new-editor/|title=Quadrant’s New Editor|website=Quadrant.org.au|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://globalpanel.org/boards|title=Global Panel Foundation - Meeting the World in Person|website=Globalpanel.org|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mandiner.hu/cikk/20140205_john_o_sullivan_europat_szabadabb_hellye_kell_tenni|title=John O'Sullivan: Európát szabadabb hellyé kell tenni! - Mandiner|first=Rajcsányi|last=Gellért|website=Mandiner.hu|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalreview.com/author/john-osullivan-0|title=John O'Sullivan|website=Nationalreview.com|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://hudson.org/experts/564-john-o-sullivan|title=Experts - John O'Sullivan - Hudson Institute|website=hudson.org|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 10. ^"Former Thatcher Confidant John O'Sullivan On Her Life And Legacy," Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 9 April 2013. 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalreview.com/author/john-osullivan-0/|title=John O'Sullivan|website=Nationalreview.com|accessdate=13 October 2017}} 12. ^Mark Steyn, "When Leaders Showed Courage" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927002737/http://www.macleans.ca/culture/books/article.jsp?content=20070129_139774_139774 |date=27 September 2007 }}, Maclean's, 29 January 2007. 13. ^John O'Sullivan, "The Rise of an Iron Lady," Human Events, 2013. 14. ^{{cite book|last=Scruton|first=Roger|title=How to Be a Conservative|year=2014|publisher=Bloomsbury|location=New York|page=9|}} 15. ^John O'Sullivan, [https://web.archive.org/web/20100715191034/http://old.nationalreview.com/flashback/flashback-jos062603.asp "O’Sullivan’s First Law"], National Review, 27 October 1989. 16. ^{{cite book | last=Echchaibi | first=N. | title=Voicing Diasporas: Ethnic Radio in Paris and Berlin Between Cultural Renewal and Retention | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Incorporated | series=After the Empire: The Francoph | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-7391-1884-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HjMBQ57lOmQC&pg=PA55 | access-date=2018-12-03 | page=55}} 17. ^{{cite web |title=The Dream and the Nightmare |url=https://www.claremont.org/crb/article/the-dream-and-the-nightmare/ |accessdate=3 December 2018}} External link{{Commonscatinline|John O'Sullivan}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Osullivan, John}} 14 : 1942 births|English columnists|English political commentators|People from Liverpool|Living people|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Alumni of the University of London|People educated at St Mary's College, Crosby|Speechwriters|English male non-fiction writers|Quadrant (magazine) people|British social commentators|Hudson Institute|Conservative Party (UK) people |
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