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词条 John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer
释义

  1. Winners and nominees

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{distinguish|John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel}}{{For|other awards|Campbell Award (disambiguation){{!}}Campbell Award}}{{Infobox award
| image = CampbellPin cropped.jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| caption = Pin given to all winners and nominees
| alt = A five-pointed star pin made of fountain pen nibs resting in a small box
| name = John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer
| current_awards =
| description = The best new writer whose first professional work of science fiction or fantasy was published within the two previous calendar years.
| presenter = World Science Fiction Society
| country =
| location =
| year = 1973
| holder = Rebecca Roanhorse
| holder_label = Most recent winner
}}

The John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer is an award given annually to the best new writer whose first professional work of science fiction or fantasy was published within the two previous calendar years.[1] The prize is named in honor of science fiction editor and writer John W. Campbell, whose science fiction writing and role as editor of Analog Science Fiction and Fact made him one of the most influential editors in the early history of science fiction. The award is sponsored by Dell Magazines, which publishes Analog.[1] The nomination and selection process is administered by the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS) represented by the current Worldcon committee, and the award is presented at the Hugo Award ceremony at the Worldcon, although it is not itself a Hugo Award.[4] All nominees receive a pin, while the winner receives a plaque. Beginning in 2005, the award has also included a tiara; created at the behest of 2004 winner Jay Lake and 2005 winner Elizabeth Bear, the tiara is passed from each year's winner to the next.[5][6][7]

Members of the current and previous Worldcon are eligible to nominate new writers for the Campbell Award under the same procedures as the Hugo Awards.[8] Initial nominations are made by members in January through March, at which point a shortlist is made of the five most-nominated writers, with additional nominees possible in the case of ties. Voting on the ballot of five nominations is performed roughly in April through July, subject to change depending on when that year's Worldcon is held.[9] Writers become eligible once they have a work published anywhere in the world which was sold for more than a nominal amount.[10] While final decisions on eligibility are decided by the WSFS, the given criteria for an author to be eligible are specifically defined as someone who has had a written work in a publication which had more than 10,000 readers and which paid the writer at least 3 cents per word and a total of at least 50 US dollars.[11]

Works by winners and nominees of the Campbell Award were collected in the New Voices series of anthologies, edited by George R. R. Martin, which had five volumes covering the awards from 1973 through 1977 and which were published between 1977 and 1984.[12] Campbell nominees and winners, such as Michael A. Burstein, who was nominated in 1996 and won in 1997, have commented that the largest effect of winning or being nominated for a Campbell is not on sales but instead that it gives credibility with established authors and publishers.[13] Criticism has been raised about the Campbell that due to the eligibility requirements it honors writers who become well-known quickly, rather than necessarily the best or most influential authors from a historical perspective.[1]

Over the 46 years the award has been active, 195 writers have been nominated. Of these, 47 authors have won, including one tie. There have been 51 writers who were nominated twice, 17 of whom won the award in their second nomination.

Winners and nominees

In the following table, the years correspond to the date of the ceremony, rather than the year when the writer's eligible work was first published. Each year links to the corresponding "year in literature". Although the Campbell Award is not given explicitly for any particular work, and such works are not recorded by the World Science Fiction Society or Dell Magazines, a selection of works that the writer in question published in the eligibility period are listed. This list includes novels and short stories, and is not intended to be comprehensive. Entries with a blue background and an asterisk (*) next to the writer's name have won the award; those with a white background are the other nominees on the shortlist.

  *   Winners and joint winners
YearWriter[4]Work(s)Ref.
{{sort|19731|1973Jerry|Pournelle}}* "Peace with Honor", A Spaceship for the King[16]
George Alec|Effinger}} "The Eight Thirty to Nine Slot", What Entropy Means to Me[17]
Ruth|Berman}} "Stretch of Time"[18]
George R. R.|Martin}} "The Hero"[19]
Robert|Thurston}} "Stop Me before I Tell More"[20]
Lisa|Tuttle}} "Stranger in the House"[21]
{{sort|19741|1974Spider|Robinson}}* "The Guy with the Eyes"[22]
Lisa|Tuttle}}* "Stranger in the House"[21]
Jesse|Miller|nolink=1}} "Pigeon City"[24]
Thomas F.|Monteleone}} "Wendigo's Child"[25]
Guy|Snyder|nolink=1}} Testament XXI[26]
{{sort|19751|1975P. J.|Plauger}}* "Epicycle"[27]
Alan|Brennert}} "Nostalgia Tripping"[28]
Suzy|McKee Charnas}} Walk to the End of the World[29]
Felix C.|Gotschalk}} "Outer Concentric", "The Examination"[30]
Brenda|Pearce|nolink=1}} "Hot Spot"[31]
John|Varley|John Varley (author)}} "Picnic on Nearside"[32]
{{sort|19761|1976Tom|Reamy}}* "Twilla", "San Diego Lightfoot Sue"[33]
John|Varley|John Varley (author)}} "Picnic on Nearside"[32]
Arsen|Darnay}} "The Splendid Freedom", "Helium"[35]
Joan D.|Vinge}} Tin Soldier[36]
M. A.|Foster}} The Warriors of Dawn[37]
{{sort|19771|1977C. J.|Cherryh}}* Gate of Ivrel[38]
Jack L.|Chalker}} A Jungle of Stars[39]
M. A.|Foster}} The Warriors of Dawn[37]
Carter|Scholz}} "Closed Circuit"[41]
{{sort|19781|1978Orson Scott|Card}}* "Ender's Game"[42]
Stephen R.|Donaldson}} Lord Foul's Bane[43]
Jack L.|Chalker}} A Jungle of Stars[39]
Elizabeth A.|Lynn}} "We All Have to Go"[45]
Bruce|Sterling}} "Man-Made Self", Involution Ocean[46]
{{sort|19791|1979Stephen R.|Donaldson}}* Lord Foul's Bane[43]
James P.|Hogan|James P. Hogan (writer)}} Inherit the Stars[48]
Elizabeth A.|Lynn}} "We All Have to Go"[45]
Cynthia|Felice}} "Longshanks", Godsfire[50]
Barry B.|Longyear}} "The Tryouts"[51]
Charles|Sheffield}} "What Song the Sirens Sang"[52]
{{sort|19801|1980Barry B.|Longyear}}* "The Tryouts", Enemy Mine[51]
Somtow|Sucharitkul|S. P. Somtow}} "Sunsteps"[54]
Diane|Duane}} The Door into Fire[55]
Lynn|Abbey}} Daughter of the Bright Moon[56]
Karen G.|Jollie|nolink=1}} "The Works of His Hand, Made Manifest"[57]
Alan|Ryan|nolink=1}} "Dragon Story"[58]
{{sort|19811|1981Somtow|Sucharitkul|S. P. Somtow}}* "Sunsteps"[54]
Robert L.|Forward}} "The Singing Diamond", Dragon's Egg[60]
Susan C.|Petrey}} "Spareen Among the Tartars"[61]
Diane|Duane}} The Door into Fire[55]
Robert|Stallman|nolink=1}} The Orphan[63]
Kevin|Christensen|nolink=1}} "A Dragon in the Man"[64]
{{sort|19821|1982Alexis A.|Gilliland}}* The Revolution from Rosinante, Long Shot for Rosinante[65]
Robert|Stallman|nolink=1}} The Orphan[63]
David|Brin}} Sundiver[67]
Paul O.|Williams}} The Breaking of Northwall, The Ends of the Circle[68]
Michael|Swanwick}} "The Feast of St Janis", "Ginungagap"[69]
{{sort|19831|1983Paul O.|Williams}}* The Breaking of Northwall, The Ends of the Circle[68]
Lisa|Goldstein}} The Red Magician[71]
David R.|Palmer}} "Emergence"[72]
Joseph H.|Delaney}} "Brainchild"[73]
Sandra|Miesel}} Dreamrider[74]
Warren|Norwood}} An Image of Voices[75]
{{sort|19841|1984R. A.|MacAvoy}}* Tea with the Black Dragon[76]
Joseph H.|Delaney}} "Brainchild", "In the Face of My Enemy"[73]
Lisa|Goldstein}} The Red Magician[71]
Warren|Norwood}} An Image of Voices, Flexing the Warp[75]
Sheri S.|Tepper}} King's Blood Four[80]
Joel|Rosenberg|Joel Rosenberg (science fiction author)}} The Sleeping Dragon[81]
{{sort|19851|1985Lucius|Shepard}}* "The Taylorsville Reconstruction"[82]
Melissa|Scott|Melissa Scott (writer)}} The Game Beyond[83]
Geoffrey A.|Landis}} "Elemental"[84]
Elissa|Malcohn|nolink=1}} "Lazuli"[85]
Bradley|Denton}} "Music of the Spheres"[86]
Ian|McDonald|Ian McDonald (British author)}} "The Islands of the Dead"[87]
{{sort|19861|1986Melissa|Scott|Melissa Scott (writer)}}* The Game Beyond[83]
Guy Gavriel|Kay}} The Summer Tree[89]
Carl|Sagan}} Contact[90]
Karen Joy|Fowler}} "Recalling Cinderella"[91]
Tad|Williams}} Tailchaser's Song[92]
David|Zindell}} "Shanidar"[93]
{{sort|19871|1987Karen Joy|Fowler}}* "Recalling Cinderella", "Face Value"[91]
Lois McMaster|Bujold}} "Barter", Shards of Honor[95]
Katharine Eliska|Kimbriel|nolink=1}} Fire Sanctuary[96]
Rebecca|Ore}} "Projectile Weapons and Wild Alien Water"[97]
Leo|Frankowski}} The Cross-Time Engineer[98]
Robert|Reed|Robert Reed (author)}} "Mudpuppies"[99]
{{sort|19881|1988Judith|Moffett}}* "Surviving", Pennterra[100]
Rebecca|Ore}} "Projectile Weapons and Wild Alien Water"[97]
Martha|Soukup}} "Dress Rehearsal"[102]
C. S.|Friedman|Celia S. Friedman}} In Conquest Born[103]
Loren J.|MacGregor|nolink=1}} The Net[104]
{{sort|19891|1989Michaela|Roessner}}* Walkabout Woman[105]
Delia|Sherman}} Through a Brazen Mirror[106]
Christopher|Hinz}} Liege-Killer[107]
Kristine Kathryn|Rusch}} "Sing"[108]
Melanie|Rawn}} Dragon Prince[109]
P. J.|Beese|nolink=1}}The Guardsman[110]
Todd Cameron|Hamilton|nolink=1}}
William|Sanders|William Sanders (writer)}} Journey to Fusang[111]
{{sort|19901|1990Kristine Kathryn|Rusch}}* "Sing"[108]
Allen|Steele}} "Live from the Mars Hotel", Orbital Decay[113]
Nancy A.|Collins}} Sunglasses After Dark[114]
John G.|Cramer}} Twistor[115]
Katherine|Neville|Katherine Neville (author)}} The Eight[116]
{{sort|19911|1991Julia|Ecklar}}* "The Music Box", The Kobayashi Maru[117]
Nancy A.|Collins}} Sunglasses After Dark[114]
John G.|Cramer}} Twistor[115]
Michael|Kandel}} Strange Invasion, In Between Dragons[120]
Scott|Cupp|nolink=1}} "Thirteen Days of Glory"[121]
{{sort|19921|1992Ted|Chiang}}* "Tower of Babylon", "Understand"[122]
Laura|Resnick}} "No Room for the Unicorn"[123]
Barbara|Delaplace}} "Wings"[124]
Michelle|Sagara}} Into the Dark Lands[125]
Greer Ilene|Gilman|Greer Gilman}} Moonwise[126]
{{sort|19931|1993Laura|Resnick}}* "No Room for the Unicorn"[123]
Nicholas A.|DiChario|nolink=1}} "The Winterberry"[128]
Barbara|Delaplace}} "Wings"[124]
Michelle|Sagara}} Into the Dark Lands[125]
Holly|Lisle}} Fire in the Mist[131]
Carrie|Richerson|nolink=1}} "Apotheosis"[132]
{{sort|19941|1994Amy|Thomson}}* Virtual Girl[133]
Holly|Lisle}} Fire in the Mist[131]
Carrie|Richerson|nolink=1}} "Apotheosis"[132]
Elizabeth|Willey|nolink=1}} The Well-Favored Man[136]
Jack|Nimersheim|nolink=1}} "A Fireside Chat"[137]
{{sort|19951|1995Jeff|Noon}}* Vurt[138]
Felicity|Savage|nolink=1}} "Ash Minette"[139]
Linda J.|Dunn|nolink=1}} "Sibling Rivalry"[140]
David|Feintuch}} Midshipman's Hope[141]
Daniel|Marcus}} "Heart of Molten Stone"[142]
{{sort|19961|1996David|Feintuch}}* Midshipman's Hope, Challenger's Hope[141]
Felicity|Savage|nolink=1}} "Ash Minette"[139]
Michael A.|Burstein}} "TeleAbsence"[145]
Sharon|Shinn}} The Shape-Changer's Wife[146]
Tricia|Sullivan}} Lethe[147]
{{sort|19971|1997Michael A.|Burstein}}* "TeleAbsence"[145]
Sharon|Shinn}} The Shape-Changer's Wife[146]
Richard|Garfinkle}} Celestial Matters[150]
Raphael|Carter}} The Fortunate Fall[151]
Katya|Reimann}} Wind From a Foreign Sky[152]
{{sort|19981|1998Mary Doria|Russell}}* The Sparrow[153]
Susan R.|Matthews}} An Exchange of Hostages[154]
Andy|Duncan|Andy Duncan (writer)}} "Beluthahatchie"[155]
Richard|Garfinkle}} Celestial Matters[150]
Raphael|Carter}} The Fortunate Fall[151]
{{sort|19991|1999Nalo|Hopkinson}}* Brown Girl in the Ring[158]
Kage|Baker}} In the Garden of Iden[159]
Julie E.|Czerneda|Julie Czerneda}} "First Contact"[160]
Susan R.|Matthews}} An Exchange of Hostages[154]
James|Van Pelt}} "The Big One"[162]
{{sort|20001|2000Cory|Doctorow}}* "Craphound"[163]
Ellen|Klages}} "Time Gypsy"[164]
Shane|Tourtellotte|nolink=1}} "I Don't Know and I Don't Care"[165]
Kristine|Smith}} Code of Conduct[166]
Thomas|Harlan|Thomas Harlan (fantasy writer)}} The Shadow of Ararat[167]
{{sort|20011|2001Kristine|Smith}}* Code of Conduct[166]
Jo|Walton}} The King's Peace[169]
Thomas|Harlan|Thomas Harlan (fantasy writer)}} The Shadow of Ararat[167]
Douglas|Smith|nolink=1}} "State of Disorder"[171]
James L.|Cambias|James Cambias}} "A Diagram of Rapture"[172]
{{sort|20021|2002Jo|Walton}}* The King's Peace[169]
Alexander C.|Irvine}} "Rossetti Song"[174]
Ken|Wharton|nolink=1}} Divine Intervention[175]
Wen|Spencer}} Alien Taste[176]
Tobias S.|Buckell}} "Fish Merchant"[177]
{{sort|20031|2003Wen|Spencer}}* Alien Taste[176]
Charles Coleman|Finlay}} "The Political Officer"[179]
Ken|Wharton|nolink=1}} Divine Intervention[175]
Karin|Lowachee}} Warchild[181]
David D.|Levine}} "Nucleon"[182]
{{sort|20041|2004Jay|Lake}}* "Into the Gardens of Sweet Night"[183]
David D.|Levine}} "Nucleon"[182]
Karin|Lowachee}} Warchild[181]
Tim|Pratt}} "Little Gods"[186]
Chris|Moriarty}} Spin State[187]
{{sort|20051|2005Elizabeth|Bear}}* Hammered[188]
Steph|Swainston}} The Year of Our War[189]
K. J.|Bishop}} The Etched City[190]
Chris|Roberson|Chris Roberson (author)}} "O One"[191]
David|Moles}} "The Third Party"[192]
{{sort|20061|2006John|Scalzi}}* Old Man's War[193]
K. J.|Bishop}} The Etched City[190]
Sarah|Monette}} Mélusine[195]
Chris|Roberson|Chris Roberson (author)}} "O One", Here, There & Everywhere[191]
Brandon|Sanderson}} Elantris[197]
Steph|Swainston}} The Year of Our War[189]
{{sort|20071|2007Naomi|Novik}}* His Majesty's Dragon[199]
Scott|Lynch}} The Lies of Locke Lamora[200]
Sarah|Monette}} Mélusine[195]
Brandon|Sanderson}} Elantris, The Final Empire [197][203]
Lawrence M.|Schoen}} The Sky's the Limit[204]
{{sort|20081|2008Mary Robinette|Kowal}}* "Portrait of Ari"[205]
Scott|Lynch}} The Lies of Locke Lamora[200]
David Louis|Edelman}} Infoquake[207]
Joe|Abercrombie}} The Blade Itself[208]
Jon|Armstrong|nolink=1}} Grey[209]
David Anthony|Durham}} The War with the Mein[210]
{{sort|20091|2009David Anthony|Durham}}* The War with the Mein[210]
Aliette de|Bodard}} "Butterfly, Falling At Dawn"[212]
Felix|Gilman}} Thunderer[213]
Tony|Pi|nolink=1}} "Metamorphoses in Amber"[214]
Gord|Sellar|nolink=1}} "Lester Young and the Jupiter's Moons' Blues"[215]
{{sort|20101|2010Seanan|McGuire}}* Rosemary and Rue[216]
Felix|Gilman}} Thunderer[213]
Gail|Carriger}} Soulless[218]
Lezli|Robyn|nolink=1}} "Soulmates"[219]
Saladin|Ahmed}} "Hooves and the Hovel of Abdel Jameela"[220]
{{sort|20111|2011Lev|Grossman}}* The Magicians[221]
Saladin|Ahmed}} "Hooves and the Hovel of Abdel Jameela"[220]
Lauren|Beukes}} Zoo City[223]
Larry|Correia}} Monster Hunter International[224]
Dan|Wells|Dan Wells (author)}} I Am Not a Serial Killer[225]
{{sort|20121|2012E. Lily|Yu}}* "The Cartographer Wasps and the Anarchist Bees"[226]
Mur|Lafferty}} "1963: The Argument Against Louis Pasteur"[226]
Stina|Leicht}} Of Blood and Honey[226]
Karen|Lord}} Redemption in Indigo[226]
Brad R.|Torgersen}} "Ray of Light"[226]
{{sort|20131|2013Mur|Lafferty}}* "1963: The Argument Against Louis Pasteur"[231]
Zen|Cho}} The Perilous Life of Jade Yeo[231]
Max|Gladstone}} Three Parts Dead[231]
Stina|Leicht}} Of Blood and Honey, And Blue Skies From Pain[231]
Chuck|Wendig}} Blackbirds[231]
{{sort|20141|2014Sofia|Samatar}}* A Stranger in Olondria[236]
Wesley|Chu}} The Lives of Tao[236]
Max|Gladstone}} Three Parts Dead[236]
Ramez|Naam}} Nexus[236]
Benjanun|Sriduangkaew}} Chang'e Dashes from the Moon[236]
2015Wesley|Chu}}* The Lives of Tao[241]
Jason|Cordova|nolink=1}} Kaiju Apocalypse[241]
Kary|English|nolink=1}} "Totaled"[241]
Rolf|Nelson|nolink=1}} "Shakedown Cruise"[241]
Eric S.|Raymond}} "Sucker Punch"[241]
2016Andy|Weir}}* The Martian[246]
Pierce|Brown}} Red Rising[246]
Sebastien de|Castell|nolink=1}} Traitor's Blade[246]
Brian|Niemeier}} Nethereal[246]
Alyssa|Wong}} "The Fisher Queen", "Hungry Daughters of Starving Mothers"[246]
2017Ada|Palmer}}* Too Like the Lightning[251]
Sarah|Gailey|nolink=1}} "Haunted", "Of Blood and Bronze"[251]
J.|Mulrooney|nolink=1}} An Equation of Almost Infinite Complexity[251]
Malka|Older}} Infomocracy[251]
Laurie|Penny}} Everything Belongs to the Future[251]
Kelly|Robson|nolink=1}} "Waters of Versailles", "Two-Year Man", "The Three Resurrections of Jessica Churchill"[251]
2018Rebecca|Roanhorse}}* "Welcome to Your Authentic Indian Experience™"[257]
Katherine|Arden}} The Bear and the Nightingale[257]
Sarah|Kuhn|nolink=1}} Heroine Complex[257]
Jeannette|Ng}} Under the Pendulum Sun[257]
Vina|Jie-Min Prasad}} "A Series of Steaks", "Fandom for Robots"[257]
Rivers|Solomon}} An Unkindness of Ghosts[257]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Cnew.html |title=The Locus index to SF Awards: About the John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer |work=Locus |accessdate=2011-10-21 |publisher=Locus |location=Oakland, California |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64oqNgKhk?url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Cnew.html |archivedate=2012-01-19 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sfwa.org/2014/06/memoriam-jay-lake-1964-2014/ |title=In Memoriam – Jay Lake 1964-2014 |publisher=Science Fiction Writers of America |date=2014-06-01 |accessdate=2015-08-24}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.scalzi.com/whatever/004415.html |title=Look What I Got |authorlink=John Scalzi |last=Scalzi |first=John |publisher=Whatever |date=2006-08-27 |accessdate=2015-08-24}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.scalzi.com/whatever/004417.html |title=About The Campbell Tiara |authorlink=John Scalzi |last=Scalzi |first=John |publisher=Whatever |date=2006-08-28 |accessdate=2015-08-24}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/campbell-history/ |title=Campbell Award |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2011-10-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64oqQAemZ?url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/campbell-history/ |archivedate=2012-01-19 |deadurl=no |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |title=The Hugo Awards: FAQ |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-faq/ |accessdate=2011-10-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yVV4tiaD?url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-faq/ |archivedate=2011-05-07 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |title=The Hugo Awards: Introduction |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/about/ |accessdate=2010-04-20 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yVV5D2ba?url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/about/ |archivedate=2011-05-07 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
8. ^{{cite web |title=John W. Campbell Award Eligibility Page |url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/campbell |publisher=Writertopia |accessdate=2011-10-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64oqTDX9l?url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/campbell |archivedate=2012-01-19 |deadurl=no |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Campbell Award Eligibility FAQ |url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/eligibility/campbell |publisher=Writertopia |accessdate=2011-10-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64oqV4lcL?url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/eligibility/campbell |archivedate=2012-01-19 |deadurl=no |df= }}
10. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. New Voices
11. ^{{cite web |title=Comments on the Campbell Award |url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/comments/campbell |publisher=Writertopia |author=Michael A. Burstein |accessdate=2011-10-21 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64oqXS3hB?url=http://www.writertopia.com/awards/comments/campbell |archivedate=2012-01-19 |deadurl=no |df= }}
12. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Pournelle, Jerry
13. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Effinger, George Alec
14. ^{{cite magazine |last=Berman |first=Ruth |authorlink=Ruth Berman |title=Stretch of Time |magazine=Analog Science Fact & Fiction | date=October 1972 |issue=110 |pages=158–164}}
15. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Martin, George R. R.
16. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Thurston, Robert
17. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Tuttle, Lisa
18. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Robinson, Spider
19. ^{{cite magazine |last=Miller |first=Jesse |title=Pigeon City |magazine=Analog Science Fact & Fiction | date=November 1972 |volume=90 |issue=3 |pages=86–116 |publisher=Condé Nast Publications |issn=1059-2113}}
20. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Monteleone, Thomas F.
21. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Snyder, Guy
22. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Plauger, P. J.
23. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Brennert, Alan
24. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Charnas, Suzy McKee
25. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Gotschalk, Felix C.
26. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Pearce, Brenda
27. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Varley, John
28. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Reamy, Tom
29. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Darnay, Arsen
30. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Vinge, Joan D.
31. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Foster, M. A.
32. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Cherryh, C. J.
33. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Chalker, Jack L.
34. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Scholz, Carter
35. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Card, Orson Scott
36. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Donaldson, Stephen R
37. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Lynn, Elizabeth A.
38. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Sterling, Bruce
39. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Hogan, James P.
40. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Felice, Cynthia
41. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Longyear, Barry B.
42. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Sheffield, Charles
43. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Somtow, S. P.
44. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Duane, Diane
45. ^{{cite book |last=Abbey |first=Lynn |authorlink=Lynn Abbey |title=Daughter of the Bright Moon |year=1979 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=978-0-441-13878-4}}
46. ^{{cite book |last=Jollie |first=Karen G. |title=Chrysalis, Volume 2 |year=1978 |publisher=Kensington Books |isbn=0-89083-381-8 |pages=255–282 |editor=Roy Torgeson |chapter=The Works of His Hand, Made Manifest}}
47. ^{{cite book |last=Ryan |first=Alan |title=Chrysalis, Volume 2 |year=1978 |publisher=Kensington Books |isbn=0-89083-381-8 |pages=141–148 |editor=Roy Torgeson |chapter=Dragon Story}}
48. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Forward, Robert L.
49. ^{{cite magazine |last=Petrey |first=Susan C. |title=Spareen Among the Tartars |magazine=The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction |date=September 1979 |volume=57 |issue=3 |pages=90–104 |publisher=Mercury Press |issn=1095-8258}}
50. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Stallman, Robert
51. ^{{cite journal |last=Christensen |first=Kevin |title=A Dragon in the Man |journal=Destinies |date=February 1980 |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=305–315 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=0-441-14305-9}}
52. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Gilliland, Alexis A.
53. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Brin, David
54. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Williams, Paul O.
55. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Swanwick, Michael
56. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Goldstein, Lisa
57. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Palmer, David
58. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Delaney, Joseph H.
59. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Miesel, Sandra
60. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Norwood, Warren C.
61. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. MacAvoy, R. A.
62. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Tepper, Sherri S.
63. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Rosenberg, Joel
64. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Shepard, Lucius
65. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Scott, Melissa
66. ^{{cite book |last=Kay |first=Guy Gavriel |authorlink=Guy Gavriel Kay |title=The Summer Tree |year=1984 |publisher=McClelland & Stewart |isbn=0-7710-4472-0}}
67. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Landis, Geoffrey A.
68. ^{{cite magazine |last=Malcohn |first=Elissa |title=Lazuli |magazine=Isaac Asimov's Science Fiction Magazine | date=November 1984 |volume=8 |issue=11 |pages=72–94 |publisher=Davis Publications |issn=1065-2698}}
69. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Denton, Bradley
70. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. McDonald, Ian
71. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Sagan, Carl
72. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Fowler, Karen Joy
73. ^{{cite book |last=Williams |first=Tad |authorlink=Tad Williams |title=Tailchaser's Song |year=1985 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-8099-0002-5}}
74. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Zindell, David
75. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Bujold, Lois McMaster
76. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Kimbriel, Katharine Eliska
77. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Ore, Rebecca
78. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Frankowski, Leo A.
79. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Reed, Robert
80. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Moffett, Judith
81. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Soukup, Martha
82. ^{{cite book |last=Friedman |first=C. S. |title=In Conquest Born |year=1986 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-88677-198-6 |authorlink=Celia S. Friedman}}
83. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. MacGregor, Loren J.
84. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Roessner, Michaela
85. ^{{cite book |last=Sherman |first=Delia |title=Through a Brazen Mirror |year=1988 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=0-441-89687-1 |authorlink=Delia Sherman}}
86. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Hinz, Christopher
87. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Rusch, Kristine Kathryn
88. ^{{cite book |last=Rawn |first=Melanie |title=Dragon Prince |year=1988 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-88677-450-0 |authorlink=Melanie Rawn}}
89. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Beese, P. J.
90. ^{{cite book |last=Sanders |first=William |title=Journey to Fusang |year=1988 |publisher=Popular Library |isbn=0-445-20765-5 |authorlink=William Sanders (writer)}}
91. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Steele, Allen
92. ^{{cite book |last=Collins |first=Nancy A. |title=Sunglasses After Dark |year=1989 |publisher=Onyx Books |isbn=0-451-40147-6 |authorlink=Nancy A. Collins}}
93. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Cramer, John
94. ^{{cite book |last=Neville |first=Katherine |title=The Eight |year=1988 |publisher=Ballantine Books |isbn=978-0-345-35137-1 |authorlink=Katherine Neville (author)}}
95. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Ecklar, Julia
96. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Kandel, Michael
97. ^{{cite book |last=Cupp |first=Scott |title=Razored Saddles |year=1989 |publisher=Dark Harvest |isbn=0-913165-49-2 |pages=29–36 |editor=Joe R. Lansdale |editor2=Pat LoBrutto |chapter=Thirteen Days of Glory}}
98. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Chiang, Ted
99. ^{{cite book |last=Resnick |first=Laura |authorlink=Laura Resnick |title=Horse Fantastic |year=1991 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-88677-504-3 |pages=162–170 |editor=Rosalind M. Greenberg |editor2=Martin H. Greenberg |chapter=No Room for the Unicorn}}
100. ^{{cite book |last=Delaplace |first=Barbara |authorlink=Barbara Delaplace |title=Horse Fantastic |year=1991 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-88677-504-3 |pages=219–233 |editor=Rosalind M. Greenberg |editor2=Martin H. Greenberg |chapter=Wings}}
101. ^{{cite book |last=Sagara |first=Michelle |authorlink=Michelle Sagara |title=Into the Dark Lands |year=1991 |publisher=Del Rey Books |isbn=0-345-37232-8}}
102. ^{{cite book |last=Gilman |first=Greer |authorlink=Greer Gilman |title=Moonwise |year=1991 |publisher=Roc Books |isbn=0-451-45094-9}}
103. ^{{cite book |last=DiChario |first=Nicholas A. |title=Alternate Kennedys |year=1992 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-8125-1955-8 |pages=389–398 |editor=Mike Resnick |chapter=The Winterberry}}
104. ^{{cite book |last=Lisle |first=Holly |authorlink=Holly Lisle |title=Fire in the Mist |year=1992 |publisher=Baen Books |isbn=0-671-72132-1}}
105. ^{{cite book |last=Richerson |first=Carrie |title=Souls in Pawn |year=1992 |publisher=Horror's Head Press |pages=113–118 |editor=George Hatch |chapter=Apotheosis}}
106. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Thomson, Amy
107. ^{{cite book |last=Willey |first=Elizabeth |title=The Well-Favored Man |year=1993 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-312-85590-7}}
108. ^{{cite book |last=Nimersheim |first=Jack |title=Alternate Presidents |year=1992 |publisher=Tor Books |editor=Mike Resnick |pages=227–245 |chapter=A Fireside Chat |isbn=0-8125-1192-1 }}
109. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Noon, Jeff
110. ^{{cite magazine |last=Savage |first=Felicity |title=Ash Minette |magazine=Fantasy & Science Fiction | date=May 1995 |volume=86 |issue=5 |pages=49–65 |publisher=Mercury Publications |issn=0024-984X}}
111. ^{{cite book |last=Dunn |first=Linda J. |title=Infinite Loop: Stories About the Future by the People Creating It |year=1993 |publisher=Miller Freeman, Inc. |editor=Larry Constantine |chapter=Sibling Rivalry |isbn=0-87930-298-4}}
112. ^{{cite magazine |last=Marcus |first=Daniel |authorlink=Daniel Marcus |title=Heart of Molten Stone |magazine=Science Fiction Age |date=September 1994 |volume=3 |issue=5 |publisher=Sovereign Media |issn=1065-1829}}
113. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Feintuch, David
114. ^{{cite magazine |last=Burstein |first=Michael A. |authorlink=Michael A. Burstein |title=TeleAbsence |magazine=Analog Science Fiction and Fact |date=July 1994 |volume=115 |issue=8 |pages=238–251 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1059-2113}}
115. ^{{cite book |last=Shinn |first=Sharon |authorlink=Sharon Shinn |title=The Shape-Changer's Wife |year=1995 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=0-441-00261-7}}
116. ^{{cite book |last=Sullivan |first=Tricia |authorlink=Tricia Sullivan |title=Lethe |year=1995 |publisher=Bantam Spectra |isbn=0-553-56858-2}}
117. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Garfinkle, Richard
118. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Carter, Raphael
119. ^{{cite book |last=Reimann |first=Katya |authorlink=Katya Reimann |title=Wind From a Foreign Sky |year=1996 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-312-86007-2}}
120. ^{{cite book |last=Russell |first=Mary Doria |authorlink=Mary Doria Russell |title=The Sparrow |year=1996 |publisher=Villard |isbn=0-679-45150-1}}
121. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Matthews, Susan R.
122. ^{{cite magazine |last=Duncan |first=Andy |authorlink=Andy Duncan (writer) |title=Beluthahatchie |magazine=Asimov's Science Fiction |date=March 1997 |volume=21 |issue=3 |pages=110–121 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1065-2698}}
123. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Hopkinson, Nalo
124. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Baker, Kage R.
125. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Czerneda, Julie E.
126. ^{{cite magazine |last=Van Pelt |first=James |title=The Big One |magazine=Analog Science Fiction and Fact |date=September 1997 |volume=117 |issue=9 |pages=63–69 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1059-2113}}
127. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Doctorow, Cory
128. ^{{cite book |last=Klages |first=Ellen |authorlink=Ellen Klages |title=Bending the Landscape: Science Fiction |year=1998 |publisher=The Overlook Press |isbn=0-87951-856-1 |editor=Stephen Pagel |editor2=Nicola Griffith |pages=47–78 |chapter=Time Gypsy}}
129. ^{{cite magazine |last=Tourtellotte |first=Shane |title=I Don't Know and I Don't Care |magazine=Analog Science Fiction and Fact |date=November 1998 |volume=118 |issue=11 |pages=108–109 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1059-2113}}
130. ^{{cite book |last=Smith |first=Kristine |authorlink=Kristine Smith |title=Code of Conduct |year=1999 |publisher=Avon Eos |isbn=0-380-80783-1}}
131. ^{{cite book |last=Harlan |first=Thomas |authorlink=Thomas Harlan (fantasy writer) |title=The Shadow of Ararat |year=1999 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-312-86543-0}}
132. ^{{cite book |last=Walton |first=Jo |authorlink=Jo Walton |title=The King's Peace |year=2000 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-312-87229-1}}
133. ^{{cite magazine |last=Smith |first=Douglas |title=State of Disorder |magazine=Amazing Stories |date=November 1999 |volume=70 |issue=3 |pages=48–55 |publisher=Wizards of the Coast |issn=1058-0751}}
134. ^{{cite magazine |last=Cambias |first=James L. |title=A Diagram of Rapture |magazine=Fantasy & Science Fiction |date=April 2000 |volume=98 |issue=4 |pages=78–91 |publisher=Mercury Press |issn=1095-8258}}
135. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Irvine, Alexander C.
136. ^{{cite book |last=Wharton |first=Ken |title=Divine Intervention |year=2001 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=0-441-00886-0}}
137. ^{{cite book |last=Spencer |first=Wen |authorlink=Wen Spencer |title=Alien Taste |year=2001 |publisher=Roc Books |isbn=0-451-45837-0}}
138. ^{{cite magazine |last=Buckell |first=Tobias S. |title=The Fish Merchant |magazine=Science Fiction Age |date=March 2000 |volume=9 |issue=2 |publisher=Sovereign Media |issn=1065-1829}}
139. ^{{cite magazine |last=Finlay |first=Charles Coleman |authorlink=Charles Coleman Finlay |title=The Political Officer |magazine=Fantasy & Science Fiction |date=April 2002 |volume=102 |issue=4 |pages=56–110 |publisher=Mercury Press |issn=1095-8258}}
140. ^{{cite book |last=Levine |first=David D. |authorlink=David D. Levine |title=Year's Best Fantasy 2 |year=2002 |publisher=Eos |isbn=0-380-81841-8 |editor=David G. Hartwell |editor2=Kathryn Cramer |pages=463–474 |chapter=Nucleon}}
141. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Lowachee, Karin
142. ^{{cite book |last=Lake |first=Jay |authorlink=Jay Lake |title=L. Ron Hubbard Presents Writers of the Future Volume XIX |year=2003 |publisher=Galaxy Press |isbn=1-59212-165-9 |editor=Algis Budrys |pages=481–543 |chapter=Into the Gardens of Sweet Night}}
143. ^{{cite magazine |last=Pratt |first=Tim |authorlink=Tim Pratt |title=Little Gods |magazine=Strange Horizons |date=2002-02-04 |publisher=Strange Horizons}}
144. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Moriarty, Chris
145. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Bear, Elizabeth
146. ^{{cite book |last=Swainston |first=Steph |authorlink=Steph Swainston |title=The Year of Our War |year=2004 |publisher=Victor Gollancz Ltd |isbn=0-575-07005-6}}
147. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Bishop, K. J.
148. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Roberson, Chris
149. ^{{cite magazine |last=Moles |first=David |title=The Third Party |magazine=Asimov's Science Fiction |date=September 2004 |volume=28 |issue=9 |pages=26–50 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1065-2698}}
150. ^The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, 3rd ed. Scalzi, John
151. ^{{cite book |last=Monette |first=Sarah |authorlink=Sarah Monette |title=Mélusine |year=2005 |publisher=Ace Books |isbn=0-441-01286-8}}
152. ^{{cite book |last=Sanderson |first=Brandon |authorlink=Brandon Sanderson |title=Elantris |year=2005 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-7653-1177-1}}
153. ^{{cite book |last=Sanderson |first=Brandon |authorlink=Brandon Sanderson |title=The Final Empire |year=2006 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-7653-1178-X}}
154. ^{{cite book |last=Novik |first=Naomi |authorlink=Naomi Novik |title=His Majesty's Dragon |year=2006 |publisher=Del Rey Books |isbn=0-345-48128-3}}
155. ^{{cite book |last=Lynch |first=Scott |authorlink=Scott Lynch |title=The Lies of Locke Lamora |year=2006 |publisher=Victor Gollancz Ltd |isbn=0-575-07694-1}}
156. ^{{cite book |last=Schoen |first=Lawrence M. |authorlink=Lawrence M. Schoen |title=The Sky's the Limit |year=2006 |publisher=Fictionwise}}
157. ^{{cite magazine |last=Kowal |first=Mary Robinette |authorlink=Mary Robinette Kowal |title=Portrait of Ari |magazine=Strange Horizons |date=2006-01-30 |publisher=Strange Horizons}}
158. ^{{cite book |last=Edelman |first=David Louis |authorlink=David Louis Edelman |title=Infoquake |year=2006 |publisher=Pyr |isbn=1-59102-442-0}}
159. ^{{cite book |last=Abercrombie |first=Joe |authorlink=Joe Abercrombie |title=The Blade Itself |year=2006 |publisher=Victor Gollancz Ltd |isbn=0-575-07785-9}}
160. ^{{cite book |last=Armstrong |first=Jon |title=Grey |year=2007 |publisher=Night Shade Books |isbn=1-59780-065-1}}
161. ^{{cite book |last=Durham |first=David Anthony |authorlink=David Anthony Durham |title=The War with the Mein |year=2007 |publisher=Doubleday |isbn=0-385-50606-6}}
162. ^{{cite magazine |last=de Bodard |first=Aliette |authorlink=Aliette de Bodard |title=Butterfly, Falling At Dawn |magazine=Interzone |date=December 2008 |volume=1 |issue=219 |pages=40–51 |publisher=TTA Press |issn=0264-3596}}
163. ^{{cite book |last=Gilman |first=Felix |authorlink=Felix Gilman |title=Thunderer |year=2008 |publisher=Bantam Spectra |isbn=0-553-80676-9}}
164. ^{{cite book |last=Pi |first=Tony |title=The Best of Abyss & Apex Volume One |year=2009 |publisher=Hadley Rille Books |isbn=0-9819243-0-1 |editor=Wendy S. Delmater |pages=63–98 |chapter=Metamorphoses in Amber}}
165. ^{{cite magazine |last=Sellar |first=Gord |title=Lester Young and the Jupiter's Moons' Blues |magazine=Asimov's Science Fiction |date=July 2008 |volume=32 |issue=7 |pages=20–46 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1065-2698}}
166. ^{{cite book |last=McGuire |first=Seanan |authorlink=Seanan McGuire |title=Rosemary and Rue |year=2009 |publisher=DAW Books |isbn=0-7564-0571-8}}
167. ^{{cite book |last=Carriger |first=Gail |authorlink=Gail Carriger |title=Soulless |year=2009 |publisher=Orbit Books |isbn=0-316-05663-4}}
168. ^{{cite magazine |last=Robyn |first=Lezli |title=Soulmates |magazine=Asimov's Science Fiction |date=September 2009 |volume=33 |issue=9 |pages=31–46 |publisher=Dell Magazines |issn=1065-2698}}
169. ^{{cite book |last=Ahmed |first=Saladin |authorlink=Saladin Ahmed |title=Clockwork Phoenix 2: More Tales of Beauty and Strangeness |year=2009 |publisher=Norilana Books |isbn=1-60762-027-8 |editor=Mike Allen |pages=128–145 |chapter=Hooves and the Hovel of Abdel Jameela}}
170. ^{{cite book |last=Grossman |first=Lev |authorlink=Lev Grossman |title=The Magicians |year=2009 |publisher=Heinemann |isbn=0-434-01950-X}}
171. ^{{cite book |last=Beukes |first=Lauren |authorlink=Lauren Beukes |title=Zoo City |year=2010 |publisher=Angry Robot |isbn=0-85766-054-3}}
172. ^{{cite book |last=Correia |first=Larry |authorlink=Larry Correia |title=Monster Hunter International |year=2009 |publisher=Baen Books |isbn=1-4391-3285-2}}
173. ^{{cite book |last=Wells |first=Dan |authorlink=Dan Wells (author) |title=I Am Not a Serial Killer |year=2010 |publisher=Tor Books |isbn=0-7653-2247-1}}
174. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2012-hugo-awards/ |title=2012 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2012-04-09 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/66nnsGGRI?url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2012-hugo-awards/ |archivedate=2012-04-09 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
175. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2013-hugo-awards/ |title=2013 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2013-04-03 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906045317/http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2013-hugo-awards/ |archivedate=2015-09-06 |deadurl=no}}
176. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2014-hugo-awards/ |title=2014 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2014-04-20 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906071016/http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2014-hugo-awards/ |archivedate=2015-09-06 |deadurl=no}}
177. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2015-hugo-awards/ |title=2015 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2015-09-06 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905132816/http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2015-hugo-awards/ |archivedate=2015-09-05 |deadurl=no}}
178. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2016-hugo-awards/ |title=2016 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2016-04-27 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehugoawards.org%2Fhugo-history%2F2016-hugo-awards%2F&date=2017-08-11 |archivedate=2017-08-11 |deadurl=no |df= }}
179. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2017-hugo-awards/ |title=2017 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2017-08-11 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehugoawards.org%2Fhugo-history%2F2017-hugo-awards%2F&date=2017-08-11 |archivedate=2017-08-11 |deadurl=no |df= }}
180. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/hugo-history/2018-hugo-awards/ |title=2018 Hugo Awards |publisher=World Science Fiction Society |accessdate=2018-04-02}}
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}}

References

  • Clute, John; Langford, David; Nicholls, Peter, ed (2011). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction (3rd ed.). ESF Ltd.
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8 : American literary awards|American speculative fiction awards|Awards established in 1973|Fantasy awards|Lists of speculative fiction-related award winners and nominees|Science fiction awards|World Science Fiction Convention|1973 establishments in the United States

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