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词条 All India Institutes of Medical Sciences
释义

  1. Institutes

  2. History

  3. Under-development AIIMS

  4. See also

  5. References

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}}

The All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) are a group of autonomous public medical colleges of higher education. These institutes have been declared by an Act of Parliament as Institutes of National Importance.[1] AIIMS New Delhi, the fore-runner parent excellence institution, was established in 1956.

Institutes

The AIIMS institutes are located in:

AIIMSs and locations, sorted establishment wise
Name Established City/townState/UT
AIIMS New Delhi 1956 New Delhi Delhi
AIIMS Bhopal 2012 Bhopal Madhya Pradesh
AIIMS Bhubaneswar 2012 BhubaneswarOdisha
AIIMS Jodhpur 2012 Jodhpur Rajasthan
AIIMS Patna 2012 Patna Bihar
AIIMS Raipur 2012 Raipur Chhattisgarh
AIIMS Rishikesh 2012 Rishikesh Uttarakhand
AIIMS Raebareli 2013[2] Raebareli Uttar Pradesh
AIIMS Mangalagiri 2018[2] Mangalagiri Andhra Pradesh
AIIMS Nagpur 2018[3] Nagpur Maharastra
AIIMS Gorakhpur 2019[4] Gorakhpur Uttar Pradesh

History

The first AIIMS was established in 1956 under the All India Institute of Medical Sciences Act, 1956.[5] Originally proposed by the then Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru for establishment in Calcutta, it was established in New Delhi following the then Chief Minister of West Bengal Bidhan Chandra Roy refusal.[6]

In 2003 the Government of India announced the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY) initiative which aimed at "correcting regional imbalances in the availability of affordable/reliable tertiary healthcare services". This was to be done through two main channels: setting up AIIMS-like institutions and upgrading government medical colleges.[8] PMSSY was officially launched in March 2006 and six AIIMS-like medical institutes were announced for under-served states in Patna, Bhopal, Raipur, Bhubaneshwar, Jodhpur and Rishikesh. Theses were originally assigned {{INRconvert|332|c|year=2006}} per institution, a sum which was raised to {{INRconvert|820|c|year=2010}} in 2010.[7]

The six institutes become operational through an Ordinance from September 2012. The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (Amendment) Bill, 2012 was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 27 August 2012 in order to replace that Ordinance.[8] Lok Sabha passed the Bill on 30 August 2012,[9] it was introduced in Rajya Sabha on 3 September 2012[10] and passed on 4 September 2012.[11] The Act was published on 13 September 2012.[12]

In addition to the establishing six institutes, the Act also conferred the power to establish other AIIMS-like institutes by gazette notification.[8] In 2013 a further gazette notification was made under the same Act, establishing AIIMS Raebareli.[13]

On July 2014,[14] in the budget speech for 2014–15,[8] the Minister of Finance Arun Jaitley announced a budget of {{INRConvert|500|c|year=2014}} for setting up four new AIIMS, in Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, the Vidarbha region of Maharashtra and the Purvanchal region in Uttar Pradesh.[14] Of these "Phase-IV" institutes, three became AIIMS Mangalagiri in Andhra Pradesh, AIIMS Nagpur in Maharashtra, established in 2018[2][3] and AIIMS Gorakhpur, which started operation in 2019.[4] The remaining one is to become AIIMS Kalyani in West Bengal.[15]

Under-development AIIMS

{{as of|2019|3}}, 12 more AIIMS are under development.
Future AIIMSs and locations
Name City/town State/UT Phase
AIIMS Kalyani Kalyani West Bengal Phase IV
AIIMS Bhatinda Bhatinda Punjab Phase V
AIIMS Kamrup Changsari Assam
AIIMS Jammu Vijay Pur Jammu and Kashmir
AIIMS Kashmir Awantipora Jammu and Kashmir
AIIMS Bilaspur Bilaspur Himachal Pradesh
AIIMS Madurai Madurai Tamilnadu
AIIMS Bihar Darbhanga Bihar
AIIMS Deoghar Deoghar Jharkhand Phase VI
AIIMS Gujarat Rajkot Gujarat
AIIMS Telangana Bibinagar Telangana
AIIMS Rewari Rewari Haryana

On 28 February 2015, in the 2015–2016 budget speech, Jaitley announced five more AIIMS, in Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Assam and Tamil Nadu and an "AIIMS-like" institute in Bihar.[16] On 7 November 2015, Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi had announced development package for Jammu & Kashmir which includes the setting up of two AIIMS, in the capital cities of Jammu and Kashmir.[17] Of these seven "Phase-V" institutes, sites have been assigned for at Changsari in Assam,[18] Vijay Pur in the Jammu Division of Jammu and Kashmir,[15] Awantipora in the Kashmir Division of Jammu and Kashmir[15] , Bathinda in Punjab,[15] Bilaspur in Himachal Pradesh,[19] Madurai in Tamil Nadu[20] and the latest, Darbhanga in Bihar, serving the Mithila region.[21] {{as of|2018|6}}, no funds were allocated and no time frame has been fixed for the institutes in Bihar, Jammu and Kashmir.[22] In December 2018 the government has approved and assigned funds for the AIIMS in Madurai,[34] and a foundation stone was set in January 2019.[23]

On 1 February 2017, in the budget presentation for 2017–2018, Jaitley announced two more AIIMS, in Jharkhand and Gujarat.[24] Sites were identified in Deoghar for the institute in Jharkhand[15] and in Khandheri near Rajkot for Gujarat.[25] {{as of|2018|6}}, no funds were allocated and no deadline was set for these institutes.[22]

A week after the 2017–2018 budget presentation, on 9 February 2017, Jaitley announced an AIIMS in Telangana as well[26] but no funds for establishing the institute were allocated in the 2018–2019 presentation on 2 February 2018.[27] On 17 December 2018, the cabinet approved the AIIMS, to be located in Bibinagar, near Hyderabad.[28]

On 1 February 2019, in the presentation of the interim budget for 2019–2020, Piyush Goyal, who was given temporary charge of the Minister of Finance a week earlier,[29] announced an AIIMS in Rewari, Haryana.[30]

Although none of these AIIMSs is complete, some of them intend to start MBBS programmes in 2019. These include the institutes in Bathinda, Deoghar, Kalyani and Bibinagar.[31]

See also

  • Healthcare in India
  • Indian states ranking by institutional delivery
  • List of hospitals in India

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://mhrd.gov.in/institutions-national-importance|title=University And Higher Education - Government of India, Ministry of Human Resource Development|website=Mhrd.gov.in|accessdate=25 January 2019}}
2. ^1 {{cite news|title=AIIMS begins its journey with induction of 50 students|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/aiims-mangalagiri-begins-its-journey-with-induction-of-1st-batch-of-50-students/article24824061.ece|accessdate=31 August 2018|work=The Hindu|date=31 August 2018|language=en-IN}}
3. ^1 {{cite news|title=AIIMS classes to begin from August at GMCH|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/nagpur/4-yrs-on-aiims-classes-to-begin-at-gmch-from-august/articleshow/64429834.cms|accessdate=3 June 2018|work=Times of India|date=3 June 2018|language=en-IN|first=Vaibhav|last=Ganjapure|}}
4. ^1 {{cite news|title=AIIMS OPD starts in Gorakhpur|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/varanasi/aiims-opd-starts-in-gorakhpur/articleshow/68175382.cms|accessdate=7 March 2019|work=Times of India|date=27 February 2019|language=en}}
5. ^{{cite web| authorlink = Parliament of the Republic of India| date = 2 June 1956| url = http://www.aiims.edu/aiims/ritact/AIIMS-ACT-RULES.pdf| title = The All India Institute of Medical Sciences Act, 1956| accessdate = 28 April 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1050902/asp/frontpage/story_5187097.asp|title=The Telegraph - Calcutta : Frontpage|website=www.telegraphindia.com|accessdate=21 June 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web |title=History About PMSSY |url=http://pmssy-mohfw.nic.in/history.aspx |website=pmssy-mohfw.nic.in |publisher=PMSSY |accessdate=15 February 2019}}
8. ^1 {{cite news| url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/education/article3827681.ece | location=New Delhi, India | work=The Hindu | first=Anand | last=Raj | title=Bill on AIIMS-like institutes introduced in Lok Sabha | date=27 August 2012}}
9. ^{{cite news| url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-industry/services/education/lok-sabha-nod-to-aiims-bill/articleshow/15994154.cms | location=New Delhi, India | work=The Economic times | first=Anand | last=Raj | title=Lok Sabha nod to AIIMS bill | date=30 August 2012}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=AIIMS bill moved in Rajya Sabha amid uproar|url=http://business-standard.com/india/news/aiims-bill-moved-in-rs-amid-uproar/185172/on|accessdate=3 September 2012 | work=Business Standard|date=3 September 2012}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Par nod to AIIMS Bill amid uproar|url=http://www.business-standard.com/generalnews/news/par-nod-to-aiims-bill-amid-uproar/52090/|accessdate=4 September 2012 | work=Business Standard|date=4 September 2012}}
12. ^{{cite web| authorlink = Parliament of the Republic of India| date = 13 September 2012| url = http://www.aiimsbhopal.edu.in/act/act_ammend_12_sep.pdf| title = The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (Amendment) Act, 2012}}
13. ^1 {{cite web |title=Gazette notification for AIIMS Rae Bareli |url=https://aiimsraebareli.edu.in/aiims-acts/aiims-act-2012.pdf |accessdate=25 February 2019}}
14. ^1 {{cite news|title=5 more IIMs, IITs and four more AIIMS to be set up|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/5-more-iims-iits-and-four-more-aiims-to-be-set-up/story-2g4Q7A2NottKsqQs3Kn0oK.html|accessdate=4 August 2017|work=Hindustan Times|date=10 July 2014|language=en}}
15. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|title=Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY)|url=http://pmssy-mohfw.nic.in/listofcolleges.aspx|publisher=Ministry of Health and Family Welfare|accessdate=15 July 2017}}
16. ^{{cite news|last1=Mondal|first1=Dipak|title=India budget 2015: Exemption cheer for tax payers|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2973782/India-budget-2015-Exemption-cheer-tax-payers-No-changes-tax-slabs-limit-contribution-pension-plans-hiked.html|accessdate=4 August 2017|work=Mail Online|date=1 March 2015}}
17. ^{{cite news|title=Modi announces Rs.80,000-crore package for Jammu and Kashmir|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/prime-minister-narendra-modi-announces-rs80000cr-package-for-jk/article7854735.ece|accessdate=4 August 2017|work=The Hindu|date=7 November 2015|language=en}}
18. ^{{cite news|title=Modi lays foundation stone for AIIMS unit in Assam; to be completed in 4 years|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/modi-lays-foundation-stone-for-aiims-unit-in-assam-to-be-completed-in-4-years/story-SPVnKiyO8BIYLSLG0JspMM.html|accessdate=4 August 2017|work=Hindustan Times|agency=Press Trust of India|date=26 May 2017|language=en}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/pm-modi-lays-foundation-stone-of-aiims-in-bilaspur-4873175/|title=PM Modi lays foundation stone of AIIMS in Bilaspur|date=2017-10-04|work=The Indian Express|access-date=2018-03-28|language=en-US}}
20. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2018/jun/20/new-aiims-to-be-set-up-at-thoppur-in-madurai-1830757.html|title=New AIIMS to be set up at Thoppur in Madurai|work=The New Indian Express|access-date=2018-06-20}}
21. ^{{cite news|title=AIIMS will be formed in Darbhanga|url=http://zeenews.india.com/hindi/india/bihar-jharkhand/bihar-government-decides-second-proposed-aiims-for-darbhanga/465952|accessdate=7 November 2018 | publisher=zeenews.india.com|date=15 November 2018|language=Hindi}}
22. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Upadhyay |first1=Ashok Kumar |title=Reality check: Modi government fails to keep its promise of 13 more AIIMS |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/reality-check-modi-government-fails-to-keep-its-promise-of-constructing-13-more-aiims-1269729-2018-06-26 |accessdate=6 November 2018 |work=India Today |date=27 June 2018 |language=en}}
23. ^{{cite news |last1=Sivarajah |first1=Padmini |last2=Veerappan |first2=Devanathan |title=PM Modi lays foundation stone of AIIMS in Madurai, says Centre committed to making healthcare affordable – Times of India ► |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/madurai/pm-modi-lays-foundation-stone-of-aiims-in-madurai-says-centre-committed-to-make-healthcare-affordable-/articleshow/67708536.cms |accessdate=3 February 2019 |work=The Times of India |date=27 January 2019}}
24. ^{{cite news|title=New AIIMS for Jharkhand and Gujarat: Arun Jaitley|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/new-aiims-for-jharkhand-and-gujarat-arun-jaitley/articleshow/56909806.cms|accessdate=4 August 2017|work=The Times of India|agency=Indo-Asian News Service|date=1 February 2017}}
25. ^{{cite news |title=Gujarat: AIIMS to be set up near Rajkot, says Deputy CM Nitin Patel |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/gujarat-aiims-to-be-set-up-near-rajkot-says-deputy-cm-nitin-patel-5522567/ |accessdate=3 February 2019 |work=The Indian Express |date=4 January 2019 |language=en-IN}}
26. ^{{cite news|title=AIIMS for Telangana announced|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/AIIMS-for-Telangana-announced/article17278963.ece|accessdate=6 May 2018|work=The Hindu|date=9 February 2017|language=en-IN}}
27. ^{{cite news|title=Centre ignores Telangana's plea for AIIMS again|url=https://telanganatoday.com/centre-ignores-telanganas-plea-for-aiims-again|accessdate=6 May 2018|work=Telangana Today|date=2 February 2018}}
28. ^1 {{cite web |title=Cabinet approves establishment of two new AIIMS at Tamil Nadu & Telangana under Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana |url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=186520 |website=Press Information Bureau |accessdate=17 December 2018}}
29. ^{{cite news |title=Piyush Goyal gets temporary charge of finance ministry, may present Budget - Times of India ► |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/piyush-goyal-gets-temporary-charge-of-finance-ministry-may-present-budget/articleshow/67664351.cms? |accessdate=3 February 2019 |work=The Times of India |date=24 January 2019}}
30. ^{{cite news |title=Interim Budget 2019: 22nd AIIMS to be set up in Haryana, Piyush Goyal announces |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/business/union-budget-2019/story/interim-budget-2019-22nd-aiims-haryana-piyush-goyal-1444216-2019-02-01 |accessdate=3 February 2019 |work=India Today |date=1 February 2019 |language=en}}
31. ^{{cite news |title=AIIMS MBBS 2019 Program Registration Begins Today |url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/aiims-mbbs-2019-program-registration-begins-today-check-details-and-link-here-1955667.html |accessdate=15 February 2019 |work=News18.com |date=30 November 2018}}
{{wikiquote}}{{Commons category|All India Institute of Medical Sciences}}{{All India Institutes of Medical Sciences}}{{DEFAULTSORT:All India Institutes of Medical Sciences}}

3 : Technical universities and colleges in India|Medical colleges in India|Research institutes in Delhi
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