请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 Kirani James
释义

  1. Career

     Youth career  College athletics  Professional career 

  2. Statistics

     Personal bests  International competitions  Circuit wins 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2012}}{{Infobox athlete
| name = Kirani James
| image = Kirani James Daegu 2011.jpg
| caption = Kirani James at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics
| nationality = Grenadian
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1992|9|1|df=y}}
| birth_place = Gouyave, Saint John, Grenada
| height = {{convert|1.91|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|80|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}
| sport = Track and field
| event = Sprinting
| collegeteam = Alabama Crimson Tide
| pb = {{Unbulleted list
|200 m: 20.41 NR (El Paso, 2011)
|400 m: 43.74 NR (Lausanne, 2014)}}
| medaltemplates ={{Medal|Sport|Men's athletics}}{{Medal|Country|{{GRN}}}}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{Medal|Gold|2012 London|400 m}}{{Medal|Silver|2016 Rio de Janeiro|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2011 Daegu|400 m}}{{Medal|Bronze|2015 Beijing|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|Commonwealth Games}}{{Medal|Gold|2014 Glasgow|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|World Junior Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2010 Moncton|400 m}}{{Medal|Silver|2008 Bydgoszcz|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|Pan American Junior Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2011 Miramar|200 m}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Port of Spain|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|CARIFTA Games (U-20)}}{{Medal|Gold|2010 Georgetown|400 m}}{{Medal|Gold|2010 Georgetown|200 m}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Vieux Fort|400 m}}{{Medal|Bronze|2009 Vieux Fort|4×400 m relay}}{{Medal|Competition|World Youth Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Brixen|200 m}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Brixen|400 m}}{{Medal|Silver|2007 Ostrava|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|Commonwealth Youth Games}}{{Medal|Gold|2008 Pune|400 m}}{{Medal|Competition|CARIFTA Games (U-17)}}{{Medal|Gold|2009 Basseterre|400 m}}{{Medal|Silver|2009 Basseterre|200 m}}{{Medal|Gold|2007 Providenciales|400 m}}
}}Kirani James (born 1 September 1992) is a Grenadian sprinter who specializes in the 200 and 400 metres. He won the 400 m at the World Championships in 2011 and the 2012 London Olympics.[1] He is Grenada's first and only Olympic medalist.[2]

Prodigious from a young age, he ran the fastest 400 m times ever by a 14-year-old and a 15-year-old. He won a series of gold medals at the CARIFTA Games and the Commonwealth Youth Games and rose on the international stage with 400 m silver medals at the 2007 World Youth and 2008 World Junior Championships. James became the first athlete to run a 200/400 double at the 2009 World Youth Championships and was the 2010 World Junior Champion.

James received an athletic scholarship at the University of Alabama and won back-to-back NCAA Outdoor Championship titles in his first two years. He is the third fastest of all-time indoors (44.80 seconds) and ran a personal best of 43.74 at a 2014 Diamond League event in Lausanne. James is one of only nine athletes (along with Valerie Adams, Usain Bolt, Veronica Campbell-Brown, Jacques Freitag, Yelena Isinbayeva, Jana Pittman, Dani Samuels and David Storl) to win world championships at the youth, junior, and senior level of an athletic event.

Career

Youth career

Kirani James attended the Grenada Boys Secondary school at age 12. He was always considered as a promising athlete from since he first arrived at the scenes in the 400 and 200m in the Intercol games. At the age of 14 James won the gold medal in the 400 m at the 2007 CARIFTA Games in the under 17 category with a time of 47.86 seconds. He went on to win silver medals at the 2007 World Youth Championships with a time of 46.96 s, a time which is the fastest run by a 14-year-old.

In April 2008 he defended his CARIFTA 400 m title, winning the 200 metres with a time of 21.38 s. In July of that year, he won a silver medal at the 2008 World Junior Championships with a time of 45.70 s, which was his personal best, and a national youth and junior record. In October, he won the gold medal at the 2008 Commonwealth Youth Games with a new games record of 46.66 s.

James made his third CARIFTA Games appearance in 2009 and, in his under-20 debut, he defeated the defending 400 m champion and fellow Grenadian Rondell Bartholomew to win in a personal best of 45.45 s. This easily set a new championship record, beating Usain Bolt's six-year-old mark of 46.35 s.[2][3] In consequence, he was awarded the Austin Sealy Trophy for the most outstanding athlete of the games.[2][4]

James became the first youth athlete to complete a 200/400 metres double gold at the 2009 World Youth Championships in Athletics. Noting that he would be a junior athlete for a further two years, he focused on upcoming events, pinpointing the 2010 World Junior Championships in Athletics and the 2012 Summer Olympics as future goals.[5] Following this, he won the 400 m at the 2009 Pan American Junior Championships.[6] He was declared the 2009 Grenada Sportsman of the Year.[7]

College athletics

At least ten colleges in the United States had expressed strong interest in recruiting James for their track team, including Baylor, Alabama, South Carolina, Florida State, and Arizona State.[8] He accepted a scholarship offer from Alabama and in his first ever appearance on an indoor track he ran a 45.79 in the 400 meters, placing first and breaking the 10-year-old school record of 46.46 held by Cori Loving.[9]

James ran a new indoor personal best of 20.94 in the 200 m dash at the Texas A&M Challenge at Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium in College Station, Texas on 13 February 2010.[10] He was runner-up at the NCAA Indoor Championships, finishing behind Torrin Lawrence. James lowered his 400 m personal best to 45.02 s at the 2010 CARIFTA Games, where he took a 200/400 m double,[11] and improved further to 45.01 in winning the SEC Championships 400 m title. He claimed the gold medal over 400 m at the 2010 World Junior Championships in Athletics, but stated he was only running for times and was not satisfied with his winning performance of 45.89 seconds.[12] He won the NCAA Outdoor Championship title in his first year of collegiate competition.[13]

James moved up to third on the all-time indoor lists in February 2011, recording 44.80 seconds to win at the SEC Indoor Championships. This left only Michael Johnson and Kerron Clement as the faster athletes indoors, and also bettered LaShawn Merritt's previous world best junior time of 44.93 seconds.[14] He failed to reach the podium at the NCAA Indoor meet as he clashed with another athlete and fell mid-race.[15] He managed to repeat as the collegiate champion outdoors, however, as he edged ahead of Gil Roberts by one hundredth of a second.[16] After the end of the college season, he made his professional debut at the London Grand Prix Diamond League meeting and established himself among the world's best with a personal best run of 44.61 seconds – a time which made him the fastest man that year.[17]

Professional career

At the 2011 World Championships in Daegu, South Korea, both James and fellow Grenadian runner Rondell Bartholomew made the finals of the 400m event. James won the event in a personal best of 44.60 seconds, becoming the youngest 400m world champion at the age of 18.[18][21] The medal was the first for Grenada in any event at the World championships in athletics.[19] Nine days later, James won the 400m at the 2011 IAAF Diamond League in Zürich with a new personal best of 44.36 seconds.

At the London 2012 Olympics, James won the second 400m semi-final, achieving a season best of 44.59 seconds. At the end of the race, James exchanged name tags with double-amputee runner Oscar Pistorius as a sign of respect for him.[20]

On 6 August 2012, James won the 400m Olympic gold in a time of 43.94, a national record, earning Grenada its first ever Olympic medal and becoming the first non-US runner to break the 44-second mark.[24] World record holder Michael Johnson said, following the race, that James stood a chance of beating his record if he was able to deal with the remaining flaws in his technique.[21] James described his win as "a huge step for our country in terms of stepping up to the plate in track and field, just going out there and putting us on the map."[22]

His domestic reception proved to be a euphoric one. Thousands lined the streets in preparation of his return, and he was greeted with an emphatic and vociferous national pride.[23] Also upon his arrival the Prime Minister Tillman Thomas announced Mr. James would be bequeathed government bonds totaling up to EC500,000, a commemorative stamp be crafted in his honor, a new stadium be named for him, and that he would be appointed a tourism ambassador.[24]

In December 2012, James and Jamaica's Usain Bolt were named co-sportsmen of the year by Caribbean Journal.[25]

On 3 July 2014, at the Athletissima meet in Lausanne, Switzerland, he improved his personal best to 43.74,[26] equaling the fifth fastest time in history, and the fastest by a non-U.S.A. athlete.

On 17 November 2014, James and Jamaica's Kaliese Spencer were named the sportsman and sportswoman of the year respectively by the Caribbean Sports Journalists' Association.[27]

At the 2015 World Championships, James won a bronze medal in the first World Championship 400 Meter race where three men broke 44 seconds.

At the Rio 2016 Olympics, he won the silver medal in the 400 metres in a time of 43.76.

Statistics

Personal bests

EventTimeCompetitionVenueDateNotesReferences
200 metres 20.41 UTEP Invitational El Paso, Texas, United States 16 April 2011A}} {{AthAbbr|NR}} [28]
20.58 Cherry & Silver Invitational Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States 21 January 2011i}} {{AthAbbr|A}} {{AthAbbr|NR}} [29][30]
400 metres 43.74 Athletissima Lausanne, Switzerland 3 July 2014WL}} {{AthAbbr|NR}}
44.80 SEC Championships Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States 27 February 2011i}} {{AthAbbr|WJR}} {{AthAbbr|WL}} {{AthAbbr|NR}} [31]
4 × 400 metres relay 3:04.27 CAC Championships Mayagüez, Puerto Rico 17 July 2011NR}}

International competitions

Representing {{GRN
2007CARIFTA Games (U-17)Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands 6th 200 m 22.10 (+1.2 m/s)
1st 400 mPB}}
World Youth Championships Ostrava, Czech Republic2nd 400 mPB}}
2008CARIFTA Games (U-17)Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis1st 200 m 21.38 (+2.0 m/s)
1st 400 m 47.87
World Junior Championships Bydgoszcz, Poland2nd 400 mPB}}
Commonwealth Youth Games Pune, India1st 400 mGR}}
2009CARIFTA Games (U-20)Vieux Fort, Saint Lucia{{AthAbbr|DQ}} (h1) 200 m False start
1st 400 mPB}} {{AthAbbr|GR}}
{{AthAbbr|DQ}} (h1) 4 × 100 m relay Out of zone
3rd 4 × 400 m relayPB}}
World Youth ChampionshipsBrixen, Italy1st 200 mPB}}
1st 400 mPB}} {{AthAbbr|CR}}
Pan American Junior ChampionshipsPort of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago1st 400 m 45.43
5th 4 × 400 m relayPB}}
2010CARIFTA Games (U-20)George Town, Cayman Islands1st 200 mSB}}
1st 400 mPB}} {{AthAbbr|GR}}
World Junior Championships Moncton, Canada1st 400 m 45.89
2011 CAC Championships Mayagüez, Puerto Rico 5th 4 × 400 m relayNR}} {{AthAbbr|PB}}
Pan American Junior Championships Miramar, Florida1st 200 mw}} (+2.2 m/s)
World Championships Daegu, South Korea1st 400 mPB}}
2012 World Indoor Championships Istanbul, Turkey 6th 400 m 46.21
Olympic Games London, England1st 400 mWL}} {{AthAbbr|NR}} {{AthAbbr|PB}}
2013 World Championships Moscow, Russia 7th 400 m 44.99
2014 Commonwealth Games Glasgow, Scotland1st 400 mGR}}
2015 World Championships Beijing, China3rd 400 mSB}}
2016 Olympic Games Rio de Janeiro, Brazil2nd 400 mSB}}

Circuit wins

400 metres
  • Diamond League: 2011, 2015
    • London Grand Prix: 2011, 2012, 2013
    • Weltklasse Zürich: 2011
    • Athletissima: 2012, 2014
    • Shanghai Golden Grand Prix: 2013, 2015
    • Meeting de Paris: 2013
    • Prefontaine Classic: 2014, 2015, 2016
    • Birmingham Grand Prix: 2014, 2016

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/london-olympics-2012/news/Olympics-Kirani-James-romps-to-historic-400m-gold/articleshow/15382321.cms|title=Olympics: Kirani James romps to historic 400m gold |accessdate=7 August 2012}}
2. ^1 Finisterre, Terry (2009-04-12). James' 45.45sec beats Bolt's mark; Nero well inside 27yr-old record – CARIFTA Games, Day 2. IAAF. Retrieved 13 April 2009.
3. ^Foster, Anthony (2008-03-25). Beckles already eyeing Bydgoszcz, as CARIFTA Games close – Day THREE. IAAF. Retrieved 13 April 2009.
4. ^{{ Cite web| title = Carifta Games 10-13 /4 St. Lucia: Reports| url = http://sites.google.com/site/nevisaaa/live-carifta-reports| publisher = Nevis Amateur Athletic Association| accessdate =14 February 2012}}
5. ^Foster, Anthony (2009-07-12). Historical double for James. IAAF. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
6. ^Pan Am Juniors Round Up. Windies Sports. 2009-08-02. Retrieved 2009-08-05. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728062617/http://www.windiessports.com/2009/08/02/pan-am-juniors-round-up/ |date=28 July 2011 }}
7. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.tuscaloosanews.com/article/20100204/news/100209767 |title=James named Grenada Sportsman of the Year |newspaper=Tuscaloosa News |date=3 February 2010 |accessdate=6 August 2012 }}
8. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.stabroeknews.com/2009/sports/04/19/us-colleges-targeting-grenadian-star-james/ |work=Stabroek News |title=US colleges targeting Grenadian star James |date=19 April 2009 |accessdate=6 August 2012}}
9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://blog.al.com/tide-source/2010/02/alabama_roundup_tide_freshman.html |title=Alabama roundup: Tide freshman ranked No. 1 in world in 400-meter run; softball team picked to win SEC |first=Don Jr. |last=Kausler |newspaper=Birmingham News |date=10 February 2010 |accessdate=6 August 2012}}
10. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.tuscaloosanews.com/article/20100214/news/100219785Title=UA-8217-s-James-and-Samoei-have-career-days |title=UA's James and Samoei have career days |date=14 February 2010 |newspaper=Tuscaloosa News |accessdate=6 August 2012 }}
11. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.tuscaloosanews.com/article/20100404/news/100409835 |title=Kirani James wins fourth CARIFTA title |date=4 April 2010 |accessdate=6 August 2012 |work=Tuscaloosa News}}
12. ^Reid, Paul (2010-07-23). Kirani James – champion but not a happy one!. IAAF. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
13. ^Dunaway, James (2010-06-13). Impressive doubles highlight NCAA championships. IAAF. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
14. ^Ramsak, Bob (2011-02-28). Teen phenom James smashes through 45-second barrier in Fayetteville. IAAF. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
15. ^Reid, O'Neil (2011-03-14). Region’s College Stars Capture NCAA Titles. Track Life International. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
16. ^Patton, Ty (2011-06-10). Kirani James wins NCAA 400m title. Track Alerts. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
17. ^Fordyce, Tom (2011-08-05). Kirani James stuns 400m rivals at London Diamond League. BBC Sport. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://daegu2011.iaaf.org/ResultsByDate.aspx?racedate=08-30-2011/sex=M/discCode=400/combCode=hash/roundCode=f/results.html#detM_400_hash_f |title=Daegu 2011 |publisher=IAAF |accessdate=6 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808142820/http://daegu2011.iaaf.org/ResultsByDate.aspx?racedate=08-30-2011%2Fsex%3DM%2FdiscCode%3D400%2FcombCode%3Dhash%2FroundCode%3Df%2Fresults.html#detM_400_hash_f |archivedate=8 August 2012 |df=dmy-all }}
19. ^1 Adrian, Jad (2011-08). Kirani James World Champion 400m 44.60s (Video). www.adriansprints.com. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
20. ^{{cite news|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/olympics-fourth-place-medal/kirani-james-swaps-numbers-oscar-pistorius-400-meters-213736769--oly.html|title=Kirani James swaps numbers with Oscar Pistorius after 400 meters semifinal|last=Eisenberg|first=Jeff|publisher=Yahoo! Sports|date=5 August 2012|accessdate=6 August 2012}}
21. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18909277 |title=Grenada's Kirani James wins Olympic 400m gold |author=Fordyce, Tom |date=6 August 2012 |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=6 August 2012}}
22. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/07/sports/olympics/kirani-james-400-meters-track-and-field-roundup.html?pagewanted=all |title=Sprinter Gives Grenada Its First Medal |author=Clarey, Christopher |date=6 August 2012 |work=The New York Times |accessdate=6 August 2012}}
23. ^http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/Kirani-James-arrives-in-Grenada-to-big-welcome Kirani James welcome
24. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/EC-500-000-in-bonds-for-Kirani-James_12425790|title=EC$500,000 in bonds for Kirani James|last=|first=|date=3 September 2012|work=Jamaica Observer|access-date=15 April 2017}}
25. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/EC-500-000-in-bonds-for-Kirani-James_12425790|title=Kirani James and Usain Bolt: Caribbean Journal’s Co-Sportsmen of the Year 2012|last=|first=|date=26 December 2012|work=Caribbean Journal|access-date=15 April 2017}}
26. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.diamondleague-lausanne.com/en/Live-StartlistsResults/Overview/400m/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-07-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140708001133/http://www.diamondleague-lausanne.com/en/Live-StartlistsResults/Overview/400m/ |archivedate=8 July 2014 |df=dmy-all }}
27. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.grenadasports.gd/james-spencer-claim-casja-awards |title=James, Spencer claim CASJA Awards |author=Bascombe, Michael |date=17 November 2014 |publisher=GrenadaSports |accessdate=17 November 2014}}
28. ^{{cite news|title=James and Samoei Headline Track & Field Action on Saturday|url=http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-track/recaps/041611aaa.html|publisher=www.rolltide.com|date=2011-04-16|accessdate=2011-04-17|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717080940/http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-track/recaps/041611aaa.html|archivedate=17 July 2012|df=dmy-all}}
29. ^{{cite web|title=200 Metres Results|url=http://www.directathletics.com/results/track/18790_1180643.html?athlete_hnd=2787629|publisher=www.directathletics.com|date=21 January 2011|accessdate=25 January 2011}}
30. ^{{cite news|title=James Sets School Record in 200 Meters|url=http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-track/recaps/012211aaa.html|publisher=www.rolltide.com|date=21 January 2011|accessdate=25 January 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110127001929/http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-track/recaps/012211aaa.html|archivedate=27 January 2011|df=dmy-all}}
31. ^{{cite web|title=400 Meters Dash Results|url=http://www.flashresults.com/2011_Meets/indoor/02-25-SECChamps/Results23-2.htm|publisher=www.flashresults.com|date=27 February 2011|accessdate=28 February 2011}}

External links

{{Commons category|Kirani James}}
  • {{iaaf name|id=234724}}
  • {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140909185516/http://www.rolltide.com/sports/m-track/mtt/james_kirani00.html |date=9 September 2014 |title=Alabama Crimson Tide biography }}
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2fn8LZvsRhs Kirani James wins the 2012 Olympic Games men's 400 metres final in 43.94 seconds] via the Olympic Channel on YouTube
{{S-start}}{{s-sports|oly}}{{succession box
| before = Alleyne Francique
| title = Flagbearer for {{GRN}}
| years = London 2012
Rio de Janeiro 2016
| after = Incumbent
}}{{S-end}}{{Footer Olympic Champions 400 m Men}}{{Footer World Champions 400 m Men}}{{Footer Junior World Champions 400 m Men}}{{Footer IAAF Diamond League 400 Metres Champions Men}}{{Footer IAAF World Youth Champions 200 Metres Men}}{{Footer IAAF World Youth Champions 400 Metres Men}}{{Footer WBYP 400m Men}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:James, Kirani}}

19 : 1992 births|Living people|Grenadian male sprinters|Olympic athletes of Grenada|Olympic gold medalists for Grenada|Olympic silver medalists for Grenada|Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics|World Championships in Athletics athletes for Grenada|World Championships in Athletics medalists|Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games|Alabama Crimson Tide men's track and field athletes|People from Saint John Parish, Grenada|Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Grenada|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)|Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)|Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/12 9:18:58