| 词条 | Kosmos 695 |
| 释义 |
| name = Kosmos 695 | mission_type = ABM radar target | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1974-091A | SATCAT = | mission_duration = | spacecraft_type = DS-P1-Yu | manufacturer = Yuzhnoye | launch_mass = {{convert|400|kg}} | launch_date = {{start-date|20 November 1974, 11:59:58|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Kosmos-2I 63SM | launch_site = Plesetsk 133/1 | decay_date = {{end-date|15 July 1975}} | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|268|km}} | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|449|km}} | orbit_inclination = 70.9 degrees | orbit_period = 91.7 minutes | apsis = gee }}Kosmos 695 ({{lang-ru|Космос 695}} meaning Cosmos 695), also known as DS-P1-Yu No.73, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1974 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a {{convert|400|kg|adj=on}} spacecraft, which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used as a radar calibration target for anti-ballistic missile tests.[1] A Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 695 from Site 133/1 of the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.[2] The launch occurred at 11:59:58 UTC on 20 November 1974, and resulted in the satellite successfully reaching low Earth orbit.[3] Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1974-091A.[4] The North American Aerospace Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 07538. Kosmos 695 was the seventy-third of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[1] and the sixty-sixth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of {{convert|268|km}}, an apogee of {{convert|449|km}}, 70.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 91.7 minutes.[7] It remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 15 July 1975.[6] See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm|title=DS-P1-Yu|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-09-01|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/67kl9Q2Et?url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm|archivedate=18 May 2012|df=dmy-all}} {{Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik}}{{Orbital launches in 1974}}{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosmos 0695}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-09-01}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|title=Kosmos 2|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-09-01|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/690mZkz9v?url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|archivedate=8 July 2012|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/masterCatalog.do?sc=1974-091A|title=Cosmos 695|publisher=US National Space Science Data Center|work=NSSDC Master Catalog|accessdate=2009-09-01}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ds-p1-yu.htm|title=DS-P1-Yu (11F618)|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=2009-09-01}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-09-01}} 3 : 1974 in spaceflight|Kosmos satellites|Spacecraft launched in 1974 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。