| 词条 | Lake Chagan |
| 释义 |
| name = Lake Chagan | image = Lake Chagan - (2009).jpg | caption = | location = | coords = {{coord|49|56|7|N|79|0|30|E|type:waterbody_region:KZ|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow = | outflow = | catchment = | basin_countries = Kazakhstan | length = | width = | area = | depth = | max-depth = | volume = {{convert|10000000|m3|acre.ft|abbr=on}}[1] | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = | frozen = | islands = | cities = | reference = }} Lake Chagan (or Lake Balapan), Kazakhstan, is a lake created by the Chagan nuclear test fired on January 15, 1965, part of the Nuclear Explosions for the National Economy. A 140 kiloton device was placed in a {{convert|178|m|adj=on||}} deep hole in the dry bed of the Chagan River. The blast created a crater {{cvt|400|m|||}} across and {{cvt|100|m|||}} deep with a lip height of {{cvt|20|to|38|m|}}.; it is often referred to as "Atomic Lake". The lake's water comes from the Chagan River (tributary of Irtysh River). The crater lake's volume is approximately {{convert|10000000|m3|ft3|abbr=on}}[1]. To the south, the rim of the crater holds back the waters of a second reservoir. MediaIn Netflix's documentary series Dark Tourist (Season 1 Episode 4, "The Stans"), David Farrier visits Lake Chagan during his tour of Kazakhstan. He even swims in the lake. See also
References
1. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Ayuniv |first1=D. E. |title=Present thermal regime of Lake Atomic (Semipalatinsk test site) |journal=Russian Geology and Geophysics |date=2017 |volume=58 |issue=7 |page=864-867 |doi=10.1016/j.rgg.2017.06.009 |access-date=17 March 2019|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/russian-geology-and-geophysics/vol/58/issue/7}} External links
4 : Crater lakes|Lakes of Kazakhstan|Peaceful nuclear explosions|Explosion craters |
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