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词条 1880 in architecture
释义

  1. Buildings

  2. Awards

  3. Births

  4. Deaths

  5. Developments

  6. References

{{Year nav topic5|1880|architecture}}

The year 1880 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

Buildings

  • Cologne Cathedral in Cologne, Germany, is completed after 632 years.[1]
  • Berlin Anhalter Bahnhof (railway station) in Berlin, Germany, rebuilt by Franz Heinrich Schwechten, is completed.[2]
  • Manchester Central railway station in Manchester, England is completed.[3]
  • Royal Exhibition Building, Melbourne is completed.[4]
  • Yıldız Palace, Istanbul, Turkey, is built.

Awards

  • Royal Gold Medal – John Loughborough Pearson.[5]
  • Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Louis Girault.[6]

Births

  • April 1 – Louis Laybourne Smith – Australian architect (died 1965)[7]
  • April 9 – Jan Letzel, Czech architect (died 1925)[8]
  • May 19 – Albert Richardson, English architect, writer, and professor of architecture (died 1964)[9]
  • May 25 – Eižens Laube, Latvian architect (died 1967)[10]
  • November 9 – Giles Gilbert Scott, English architect, son of George Gilbert Scott, Jr. (died 1960)[11]

Deaths

  • January 27 – Edward Middleton Barry, English architect (born 1830)[12]
  • May 25 – Richard Lane, English architect (born 1795)[13]
  • August 22 – Benjamin Ferrey, English architect (born 1810)[14]

Developments

  • Margaret Hicks became the first woman to graduate from an architecture course at an American university.[15]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Cologne Cathedral|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/292|website=whc.unesco.org|accessdate=18 January 2018|language=en}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Anhalter Bahnhof (Berlin-Kreuzberg, 1880)|url=https://structurae.de/bauwerke/anhalter-bahnhof|website=Structurae|accessdate=19 January 2018|language=de}}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Britton|first1=Paul|title=Guided tour will track history of former station|url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/guided-tour-manchester-central-track-2597173|website=men|accessdate=19 January 2018|date=15 April 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens|url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1131 |website=whc.unesco.org|accessdate=19 January 2018|language=en}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Goold|first1=David|title=John Loughborough Pearson – Dictionary of Scottish Architects |url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=202441|website=www.scottisharchitects.org.uk|accessdate=19 January 2018}}
6. ^{{cite book|last1=Gelis-Didot|first1=Pierre|title=Paris Mansions and Apartments 1893: Facades, Floor Plans and Architectural Details|date=2012|publisher=Courier Corporation|isbn=978-0-486-15431-2|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=R7_BdMN3yuoC&pg=PR5|language=en}}
7. ^{{cite web|last1=Irwin|first1=J. C.|title=Smith, Louis Laybourne (1880–1965) |url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/smith-louis-laybourne-8479|website=Australian Dictionary of Biography|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University |accessdate=19 January 2018}}
8. ^A look at the Czech architect who built Hiroshima's Industrial Promotion Hall — today's A-Bomb Dome.
9. ^{{cite web|title=Sir Albert Richardson |url=https://www.royalacademy.org.uk/art-artists/name/albert-richardson-pra|website=www.royalacademy.org.uk|accessdate=19 January 2018}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Eižens Laube|url=https://nekropole.info/en/Eizens-Laube |website=nekropole.info|accessdate=19 January 2018|language=en}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Scott, Sir Giles Gilbert (1880–1960)|authorlink=Gavin Stamp|first=Gavin|last=Stamp|work=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|publisher=Oxford University Press|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/60773|year=2004 |accessdate=2016-03-23|url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35987|ref=harv}} {{ODNBsub}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Royal Academy of Arts Collections – Person |url=http://www.racollection.org.uk/ixbin/indexplus?_IXACTION_=file&_IXFILE_=templates/full/person.html&_IXTRAIL_=&person=5511|website=www.racollection.org.uk|accessdate=19 January 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Richard Lane |url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=204713|website=www.scottisharchitects.org.uk|accessdate=19 January 2018}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Benjamin Ferrey |url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201133|website=www.scottisharchitects.org.uk|accessdate=19 January 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web |title=The History of Cornell AAP |url=https://aap.cornell.edu/about/history |website=Cornell University Architecture Art and Planning |publisher=Cornell University |accessdate=10 July 2018}}

3 : 1880 works|Years in architecture|19th-century architecture

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