| 词条 | America Football Club (Rio de Janeiro) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| clubname = America | image = | fullname = America Football Club | nickname = Diabo (Devil), Sangue (Blood), Mecão and Rubro Carioca | founded = {{Start date and years ago|mf=yes|1904|09|18}} | ground = Giulite Coutinho, Mesquita, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | capacity = 16,000 | mgrtitle = Head coach | manager = Luisinho Lemos | chrtitle = President | chairman = Léo Almada | league = | season = | position = | website = http://www.americario.com.br/ | pattern_b1 = _americarj18h | pattern_ra1 = _americarj18h | pattern_la1 = _americarj18h | pattern_sh1 = _redsides | pattern_so1 = | leftarm1 = FF0000 | body1 = FF0000 | rightarm1 = FF0000 | shorts1 = FFFFFF | socks1 = FFFFFF | pattern_b2 = _villanovamg18a | pattern_la2 = _villanovamg18a | pattern_ra2 = _villanovamg18a | pattern_sh2 = _white_thinsides | pattern_so2 = | leftarm2 = FFFFFF | body2 = FFFFFF | rightarm2 = FFFFFF | shorts2 = FF0000 | socks2 = FF0000 | American = true }} America Football Club, or America as it is usually called, is a Brazilian football club from Mesquita in Rio de Janeiro state, which was founded on September 18, 1904. The club competed in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A several times, winning the state championship seven times. The club's home stadium is the Estádio Giulite Coutinho, which has a capacity of 16,000. They play in red shirts, white shorts and red socks. The football anthem composer Lamartine Babo was a supporter of America.[1] America's mascot is a devil. America also sponsors a beach American football team, the America Red Lions.[2] HistoryOn September 18, 1904, Alberto Koltzbucher, Alfredo Guilherme Koehler, Alfredo Mohrsted, Gustavo Bruno Mohrsted, Henrique Mohrsted, Jayme Faria Machado and Oswaldo Mohrsted founded America Football Club.[3] In 1905, America, together with Bangu, Botafogo, Petrópolis, Fluminense and Futebol Atlético Clube founded Liga de Football do Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro Football League), which was the first football federation of Rio de Janeiro.[3] In 1913, the club won the state championship for the first time.[4] For the 1971 season, the club competed in the national Championship's first edition, finishing in 11th place.[5] The yellow star just above their emblem represents their win in the Tournament of the Champions (Torneio dos Campeões) in 1982, which was a tournament organized by CBF to serve as a preview to the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A tournament. Flamengo declined the invitation so America, the team with the best record after the selected teams, was invited to fill the spot. America won the tournament by beating Guarani in overtime at Maracanã stadium.[6] In 2006, America was the runner-up of Taça Guanabara. America played the final against Botafogo.[7] In 2008, America suffered a major blow by being relegated to the Second Division of the Campeonato Carioca. However, they won the Second Division in 2009, thus being promoted to the first level in 2010.[8] However, the club were relegated again in 2011 and continues playing the Second Division in 2015, returns to the elite of the Campeonato Carioca after five years vying for the Serie B, after beating the Americano.[9] Honors
Other state titles
International tournaments
(1955)
(1961)
(1961)
(1962)
(1967)
(1973)
(1983) National tournaments
(1968)
(1968) Youth teams
*Undefeated.
Current squadAccording to the CBF register.[https://web.archive.org/web/20100802112621/http://www.cbf.com.br/php/acumulado.php?c=00001RJ] {{Fs start}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=Luis Henrique}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=GK|name=Felipe Eduardo}}{{Fs player|nat=BRA|pos=DF|name=Matheus Menezes|other=on loan from Botafogo}}{{Fs player|nat=BRA|pos=DF|name=Erick|other=on loan from Botafogo}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Marcão}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Enric}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Fábio Braz}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=DF|name=Wagner Diniz}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=PH}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Muniz}}{{Fs player|nat=Argentina|pos=MF|name=Matías Sosa}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Darlan}}{{Fs mid}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Victor Pucinelli}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Leandro Aguiar}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Thiago Accioli}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=MF|name=Ramon Fraga}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Russo}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Renato}}{{Fs player|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Marcelinho Quarterole}}{{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Igor}}{{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Daniel}}{{Fs player|no=|nat=Brazil|pos=FW|name=Jean}}{{Fs end}}Top goalscores
Highest attendances
MascotOne controversial aspect of the club is the official mascot: the Diabo (devil), depicted as a red demon complete with horns, pointy beard, curled moustache, a long fat arrow-pointed tail, hooved feet and a black cape. The club's old stadium was nicknamed Caldeirão do Diabo ("Devil's Cauldron"). In 2006 some of the club's fans, supported by then-manager Jorginho who is an Evangelical Christian, attempted to replace the diabo with a bald eagle, claiming that the devil was "unlucky". However, as the "diabo" is a traditional part of the club's story and with the original mascot the club conquered its greatest achievements and there was no change in the club's fortunes with the new mascot, the replacement was abandoned and it was considered that Jorginho's opinion was motivated by "religious fanaticism".[10] Clubs named after AmericaAmerica is the Brazilian club with the largest number of other clubs named after it, who copy even its symbols. Some of its clones include: América of Natal, América of São José do Rio Preto, América of Três Rios, América of Amazonas, América Futebol Clube (Teófilo Otoni), América of Ceará.[11] References1. ^{{cite web | title = Lamartine Babo | url=http://www.e-biografias.net/modules/news/article.php?storyid=245 | language = Portuguese | accessdate = June 2, 2008 | publisher=E-Biografias }} {{dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Histórico Red Lions |url=http://www.redlions.com.br/historia.php |language=Portuguese |accessdate=July 8, 2008 |publisher=América Red Lions |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071205131630/http://www.redlions.com.br/historia.php |archivedate=December 5, 2007 }} 3. ^1 {{cite web | title = America Football Club | url=http://www.campeoesdofutebol.com.br/hist_americarj.html | language = Portuguese | accessdate = June 2, 2008 | publisher=Campeões do Futebol | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20080615211105/http://www.campeoesdofutebol.com.br/hist_americarj.html| archivedate= June 15, 2008 | deadurl= no}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Rio de Janeiro Championship 1913 |url=http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/rj1913.htm |language=Portuguese |accessdate=June 2, 2008 |publisher=RSSSF Brasil |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313211933/http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/rj1913.htm |archivedate=March 13, 2008 }} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Brazil 1971 Championship – Primeiro Campeonato Nacional de Clubes |url=http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/br1971.htm |language=Portuguese |accessdate=June 2, 2008 |publisher=RSSSF Brasil |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031041357/http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/br1971.htm |archivedate=October 31, 2007 }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Campeonatos |url=http://www.america-rj.com.br/campeonatos.php |language=Portuguese |accessdate=December 19, 2008 |publisher=America Football Club |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090121201407/http://america-rj.com.br/campeonatos.php |archivedate=January 21, 2009 |deadurl=yes |df=mdy }} 7. ^{{cite web | title = Rio de Janeiro State League 2006 | url = http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/rj2006.htm | language = Portuguese | accessdate = June 2, 2008 | publisher = RSSSF Brasil | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080602013432/http://paginas.terra.com.br/esporte/rsssfbrasil/tables/rj2006.htm | archivedate = June 2, 2008 | deadurl = yes | df = mdy-all }} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.sidneyrezende.com/noticia/65479+com+romario+em+campo+america+bate+artsul+e+e+campeao+da+serie+b+do+rio |title=Com Romário em campo, America bate Artsul e é campeão da Série B do Rio |publisher=Sidney Rezende |author=Luiz Maurício Monteiro |date=November 25, 2009 |language=Portuguese |accessdate=November 28, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091129143940/http://www.sidneyrezende.com/noticia/65479%2Bcom%2Bromario%2Bem%2Bcampo%2Bamerica%2Bbate%2Bartsul%2Be%2Be%2Bcampeao%2Bda%2Bserie%2Bb%2Bdo%2Brio |archivedate=November 29, 2009 |deadurl=no }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.uol.com.br/noticia/527476_emocao-e-alegria-america-vence-e-volta-a-primeira-divisao-do-rio-depois-de-quatro-anos|title=Emoção e alegria: América vence e volta à Primeira Divisão do Rio depois de quatro anos|publisher=ESPN|accessdate=2015-07-16}} 10. ^{{cite web | title = Técnico do America veta palavrões e diabo como mascote | url=http://www.planetagol.com.br/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=12753 | language = Portuguese | accessdate =October 19, 2008 | publisher=Planeta Gol}} 11. ^{{cite book | first = | last = | title = Enciclopédia do Futebol Brasileiro Lance Volume 1 | publisher = Aretê Editorial S/A | location = Rio de Janeiro | year = 2001| isbn = 85-88651-01-7 | page = 120}} External links
5 : Association football clubs established in 1904|Football clubs in Rio de Janeiro (state)|Football clubs in Rio de Janeiro (city)|America Football Club (RJ)|1904 establishments in Brazil |
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